Spreading methods of emulsified asphalt and their effects

In our daily life, we can often see emulsified asphalt equipment. Its appearance has brought us great convenience. So what is the difference between its modification process? Below, the editor will give you a brief introduction to the relevant knowledge points.
1. Emulsified asphalt equipment first emulsifies and then modifies: This is a relatively simple way to make modified emulsified asphalt. The production process is to grind hot asphalt and emulsifier soap together through a colloid mill to make ordinary emulsified asphalt, and then add latex-like modifiers to the emulsified asphalt through mechanical stirring to make modified emulsified asphalt. The characteristic of this method is that it does not require high equipment.

What is the overall operation process of bitumen (composition: asphaltene and resin) drum melting equipment?
The bitumen (composition: asphaltene and resin) drum melting equipment produced by our company mainly uses barrel debarking and melting of large barrels of bitumen (definition: the transformation process of materials from solid to liquid), using high-temperature thermal oil as the material (playing a decision-making role substance), used in supporting facilities of high-temperature thermal oil heating equipment. Bitumen drum melter equipment has the functions of barrel delivery, barrel removal, storage, temperature raising, slag discharge, etc. It is an essential product for high-grade highway construction companies. Bitumen drum melter equipment can be used for resin barrel removal. The bitumen drum melter equipment mainly consists of barrel removal shell, hoisting mechanism, hydraulic booster and electrical control system.

Synchronous gravel sealer fog sealer is a method of road maintenance. Some roads have network cracks, cracks and holes after a few years of use. The effective method is fog seal technology. The cost is very low. After the fog seal, due to the large fluidity of the material, it can penetrate into the aggregate and flow into the cracks to “transfuse” the road surface, restore the asphalt adhesion of the road surface, fill small cracks and gaps, prevent water from penetrating the road surface, and keep the road surface performance for 2 to 3 years, delaying the high maintenance cost and improving the economic benefits.

Preventive pavement maintenance is a periodic mandatory maintenance measure, which is taken to restore the pavement surface service function when the pavement structure strength is sufficient and only the surface function is attenuated. New preventive maintenance technologies such as super-viscous fiber-added low-noise micro-surfacing and synchronous gravel seal have been widely used on the main lines of national highways, and the construction effect has been widely praised by customers.
Super-viscous fiber-added low-noise micro-surfacing starts with the gradation of micro-surfacing and the main material modified emulsified asphalt. By reducing the structural depth of the micro-surfacing and changing the distribution state of the coarse and fine materials on the surface of the micro-surfacing, the driving noise is reduced, while ensuring its anti-skid performance, effectively improving its adhesion, waterproofness, durability and crack resistance, and can solve the defects of easy detachment, excessive noise and reflective cracks of ordinary micro-surfacing.

As technology becomes more and more advanced, we use more and more equipment in our lives, and the functions are also very complete. Synchronous crushed stone seal is also a product used in many places. After continuous improvement and development, it has many functions. Next, we will introduce to you the problem of preventive maintenance of synchronous crushed stone seal? If you want to know, you can read it together.

All kinds of base layers have the problem of strength formation and growth (Emerson). The strength is gradually generated during the curing process, and the internal structure will become more and more dense. The test shows that when the semi-rigid base layer is sprayed with penetration oil before the cement (material: powdered water-hardening inorganic cementitious material) has not yet hardened, the penetration depth is deep; with the increase of age and strength, the penetration effect of the penetration oil is getting worse and worse.
At the same time, timely spreading of penetration oil has a good retention effect on the moisture in the base layer, preventing the evaporation of moisture, ensuring the formation of the strength of the base layer, and the surface of the base layer is not easy to loosen. The penetration oil also protects the semi-rigid base layer from cracking due to exposure to the sun. Furthermore, since the base layer is no longer covered and watered for curing, the temperature inside the base layer is high, which is conducive to the growth of strength.

The modified asphalt equipment produced by Sinoroader can produce SBS, rubber powder, SBR, and PE modified asphalt manually and automatically. Some of its configurations and uses are as follows:
1. Filter: The specially made asphalt filter can effectively filter impurities and foreign matter in the high-temperature matrix asphalt to prevent damage to subsequent equipment.
2. Matrix asphalt heater: The spiral plate or shell and tube heat exchanger is used to quickly heat the matrix asphalt through heat transfer oil to meet the needs of the production process. Heating in a sealed tank avoids the aging of asphalt due to long-term high-temperature heating and exposure to the air. The sulfide produced during the production process is quite limited, reducing environmental pollution.
3. Modifier air delivery or spiral addition system: The modifier manually poured into the pouring hopper is delivered to the asphalt batching tank by wind or spiral. It can be equipped with a metering system.
4. Stabilizer automatic or manual addition system: It can be equipped with a metering system.

Fillers used in emulsion bitumen equipment are generally divided into two types: chemically active and non-chemically active. In the production of emulsion bitumen equipment, it can improve the stability of the slurry mixture, speed up or slow down the demulsification speed, and improve the strength of the sealing layer. When adding chemically active fillers, the reaction and compatibility of the fillers with mineral materials and modified emulsion bitumen should be fully considered.

Based on the characteristics of the high-speed hot mixed bitumen melting equipment, the direct heating bitumen melter equipment tank is a researched, environmentally friendly and energy-saving thermal mixed bitumen melting equipment, which can directly coordinate the temperature of the direct heating bitumen melter heating tank and protect the direct heating asphalt melter equipment. Barrel heating tank. The temperature of hot mixed asphalt barrels achieves the appropriate storage temperature.
When the water level in the drum is lower than the temperature of the thermometer, please close the suction valve before the drum pump is shut down to prevent the drum from flowing back in the heater. After the motor has been running for 2 days, the three-way valve opens quickly.

There are many ways to heat bitumen, including using fire source heating, electric heating, steam heating, hot water heating and indirect heating. Fire source heating generates heat by burning fuel to heat the bitumen to a molten state. Electric heating converts electrical energy into thermal energy through electric heating elements to heat the bitumen to a molten state. Steam heating transfers heat to bitumen through steam, heating the bitumen to a molten state. Hot water heating transfers heat to the bitumen through hot water, heating the bitumen to a molten state. Indirect heating transfers heat to the heating medium, which then transfers the heat to the bitumen to heat the bitumen to a molten state.

From the current point of view, road construction machinery has bottomed out and asphalt meltering equipment has risen rapidly. In recent years, highway construction and maintenance departments have a strong awareness of using asphalt mixing equipment, especially in developed coastal areas such as Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, etc. In addition, these regions have a fast economic growth rate, relatively developed industry, and strong comprehensive economic strength. Therefore, the consumption of asphalt mixing equipments in these regions has always been at the forefront of the country. With the rapid development of highway construction and the increase in demand for asphalt, barreled asphalt has been widely used for its convenient transportation and easy storage. In particular, most of the high-performance imported asphalt used in high-grade highways is in barrel form, which requires an asphalt meltering equipment with fast melting speed, clean de-barreling, and can prevent asphalt aging. my country’s highway construction has achieved remarkable results, among which mechanized production has contributed greatly. Different types of asphalt mixers and bitumen meltering equipment are selected for the characteristics of large highway pavement construction and tight construction period. With the rapid development of my country’s economy, the further extension of expressways, and the large-scale development of western construction, the central and western regions have become new investment hotspots. While paying attention to the market in the developed eastern regions, domestic road construction machinery manufacturers have also increased their efforts to develop the central and western markets, creating new highlights for the domestic asphalt mixing plants consumer market. In summary, my country’s asphalt mixing plant sales market has begun to move westward with the westward movement of investment hotspots. As the market center of gravity gradually shifts westward, the market in the western region is gradually heating up. The self-heating integrated structure, hot air barrel melting and bitumen barrel flipping technology in the asphalt barrel removal equipment are our company’s self-heating integrated structure. The thermal oil furnace used in the old equipment is perfectly integrated with the asphalt barrel removal equipment body, which reduces the volume of the entire set of equipment, greatly reduces equipment investment, saves equipment space and transfer transportation costs.

Except for the first application, for enterprises whose block asphalt melting equipment license has expired and continue to engage in the production and operation of block asphalt melting equipment, they should apply for the relevant matters of postponement and renewal 45 working days before the expiration of the license.
The block asphalt melting equipment should first prepare the block asphalt melting equipment application materials, and then submit an application for postponement and renewal to the municipal environmental protection bureau. According to the production and operation of the block asphalt melting equipment and environmental protection work of the applicant enterprise, the municipal environmental protection bureau of the district where the block asphalt melting equipment is located will provide a review opinion in the form of a public document.
For the block asphalt melting equipment, the Provincial Environmental Protection Department will review the application materials, and appoint the Provincial Block Asphalt Melting Equipment Management Office to organize relevant doctors to conduct technical evaluation and on-site technical evaluation, and produce expert technical evaluation opinions and on-site inspection reports. Then report the materials of the block asphalt melting equipment to the meeting of directors for scientific research and make a review decision.

Asphalt melting equipment is an important road construction tool used to heat asphalt to the appropriate temperature for construction. It can provide reliable solutions and make road construction more convenient. The working principle of this equipment is to heat the asphalt to the appropriate temperature through a heater, and then transport the hot asphalt to the construction site through a conveying system.

Asphalt spreader is used to spread the penetration oil, waterproof layer and bonding layer of the bottom layer of asphalt pavement of high-grade highway. It can also be used for the construction of county and township highway oil roads with layered paving technology. It consists of a car chassis, an asphalt tank, an asphalt pumping and spraying system, a thermal oil heating system, a hydraulic system, a combustion system, a control system, a pneumatic system, and an operating platform.
Knowing how to properly operate and maintain the asphalt spreader can not only extend the service life of the equipment, but also enable the construction project to proceed smoothly. So what problems should the asphalt spreader pay attention to when working? The technicians of Gaoyuan Road Construction Machinery Equipment Co., Ltd. give you tips:
1). Before use, please check whether the position of each valve is accurate and make preparations before work. After starting the motor of the asphalt spreader, check the four thermal oil valves and the pressure gauge. After everything is normal, start the engine and the power take-off starts to work. Test the asphalt pump and circulate for 5 minutes. If the pump head shell is hot, slowly close the thermal oil pump valve. If the heating is insufficient, the pump will not turn or make noise. In this case, the valve needs to be opened to continue heating the asphalt pump until it can operate normally. During the working process, the asphalt liquid must be kept at a working temperature of 160~180℃, and it cannot be filled too full (pay attention to the liquid level pointer during the injection of asphalt liquid, and check the tank mouth at any time). After the asphalt liquid is injected, the filling port must be closed tightly to prevent the asphalt liquid from overflowing during transportation.
2). During use, asphalt may not be pumped in. At this time, it is necessary to check whether the interface of the asphalt suction pipe is leaking. When the asphalt pump and pipeline are blocked by solidified asphalt, a blowtorch can be used for baking, and the pump must not be forced to turn. When baking, care should be taken to avoid directly baking the ball valve and rubber parts.
3). When spraying asphalt, the car should be driven at a low speed. Do not step on the accelerator hard, otherwise it may cause damage to the clutch, asphalt pump and other components. If 6m wide asphalt is spread, pay attention to obstacles on both sides at any time to prevent collision with the spreading pipe. At the same time, the asphalt should be kept in a large circulation state until the spreading work is completed. After the work is completed every day, if there is any remaining asphalt, it must be returned to the asphalt pool, otherwise it will solidify in the tank and cannot work next time.
4). In addition, the emulsifier must also pay attention to daily maintenance:
1. The emulsifier and delivery pump and other motors, agitators, and valves should be maintained daily.
2. The emulsifier should be cleaned after work every day.
3. The speed regulating pump used to control the flow should be regularly tested for accuracy, and adjusted and maintained in time. The asphalt emulsifier should regularly check the matching clearance between its stator and rotor. When the minimum clearance specified by the machine cannot be reached, the stator and rotor should be replaced.
4. If the equipment is out of use for a long time, the liquid in the tank and pipeline should be emptied (the emulsifier aqueous solution should not be stored for a long time), the hole covers should be tightly closed, kept clean, and the running parts should be filled with lubricating oil. When it is used for the first time or when it is used again after a long period of inactivity, the rust in the tank should be removed, and the water filter should be cleaned regularly.
5. Regularly check whether the terminal in the electric control cabinet is loose, whether the wires are worn during shipment, and remove dust to avoid damage to the machine parts. The frequency converter is a precision instrument. Please refer to the instruction manual for specific use and maintenance.
6. There is a heat transfer oil coil in the emulsifier water solution heating stirring tank. When injecting cold water into the water tank, the heat transfer oil switch should be turned off first, and then the switch should be turned on to heat after adding the required amount of water. Pouring cold water directly into the high-temperature heat transfer oil pipeline can easily cause the weld to crack.

The slurry sealer is a special equipment for road maintenance that we see in our lives. The slurry sealer is mainly used to deal with the decrease in surface wear resistance, cracks, etc. of the road, to improve the waterproofness and skid resistance of the road surface, thereby greatly improving the driving comfort and flatness inside, so as to achieve a new effect for the road surface. So what is the operation process of the slurry sealer?
Before starting the slurry sealer, you should be prepared to test the quality of the slurry sealer materials before construction. One of the most important points is to certify and inspect whether the content of emulsified asphalt can meet the requirements of the specification, and the mixture should also meet the requirements. After confirming the measurement standards, check that the road surface to be constructed should be dry, free of debris, water, flat, etc.

Everyone has a side of themselves that they don’t want others to know. As a preventive road maintenance technology, slurry sealing has some shortcomings. do you think so?
Slurry seal is a kind of road protection that uses special equipment to mix emulsified asphalt, water, additives, aggregates, fillers and other ingredients in a certain proportion, and then mixes the slurry mixture onto the original road surface to form a thin layer. Maintenance technology. These are all well known. The editor will not go into details on this.

The main filter material of stainless steel barrel removal adopts five-layer sintered mesh. Standard five-layer calcination is made by stacking and vacuum calcining five layers of stainless steel barrel removal wire mesh. The stainless steel barrel made of it has corrosion resistance, good water permeability, high compressive strength, easy cleaning and back-cleaning, high filtration precision, hygienic and clean filter material, and stainless steel barrel removal wire mesh does not fall off.
Double-layer metal sintered mesh is a new type of filtration system with high impact toughness and overall rigidity, which is made by stacking and vacuum calcining double-layer stainless steel barrel removal wire mesh products.

With the development of science and technology, the emergence of emulsified asphalt tanks has brought great convenience to our work, and is widely used in every site. So what issues need to be paid attention to when filling emulsified asphalt tanks? Below, the editor will introduce to you the relevant knowledge structure diagram, hoping to be of some help to you.

1. Preparation before construction
2. Mix
3. Paving
4. Leveling
5. Shutdown
6. Overlap
7. Crush

The bitumen decanter equipment is mainly composed of barrel removal shell (BOX), hoisting mechanism, hydraulic booster and electrical control system. The shell is divided into two chambers, the left and right chambers. The upper chamber is a chamber for melting a large barrel of bitumen (definition: the transformation process of a substance from solid to liquid). There are heating coils evenly distributed around it.

The emulsified bitumen equipment hot-melts the base cold-mix colored bitumen, and then disperses the slightly cold-mixed colored bitumen particles into the aqueous solution containing emulsifier through a machine to form liquid cold-mixed colored bitumen sheets.

The difficulty of emulsified bitumen equipment itself, because general bitumen also has different classifications, in the production and processing of emulsified bitumen equipment bitumen concrete, it is necessary to pay attention to whether the common raw materials are the common bitumen and ensure the quality. Check the black antistatic tweezers of emulsified bitumen equipment asphalt concrete machine equipment emulsified bitumen equipment.
If the gap of the black antistatic medical tweezers bitumen concrete micro-powder machine of emulsified bitumen equipment is enlarged after long-term use, then we can adjust it and continue to process it. Emulsified bitumen equipment is a relatively simple difficulty.

Emulsified asphalt is an aqueous suspension of asphalt particles with high interfacial energy. This suspension state is thermodynamically unstable and has the potential to reduce its interfacial area (i.e., through the coagulation process) to a stable state. Preventing this coagulation state (dispersion destruction) is the stabilization effect of the emulsifier protective layer. The stability of emulsified asphalt refers to the ability of asphalt particles to aggregate and cause phase separation, and also refers to the time required for emulsified asphalt to reach equilibrium. That is, the time for asphalt particles to aggregate and separate from water. How can we increase this time? How to prevent emulsified asphalt from demulsifying?

1 Common diseases of asphalt pavement
There are nine phenomena of early damage to asphalt pavement: rutting, cracks, and potholes. These diseases are the most common and serious, and are one of the common quality problems of highway projects.
1.1 Rutting
Rutting refers to the longitudinal strip grooves on the road surface along the wheel tracks, with a depth of more than 1.5cm. Rutting is a strip groove formed by the accumulation of permanent deformation of the road surface under the repeated action of vehicle load. Rutting reduces the smoothness of the road surface. When the rutting reaches a certain depth, due to the accumulation of water in the rutting, it is easy for cars to slide and cause traffic accidents. The main reasons for rutting are unreasonable design and serious overloading of vehicles.
1.2 Cracks
There are three main forms of cracks: longitudinal cracks, transverse cracks and mesh cracks. When cracks occur in asphalt pavement, water seepage occurs, which harms the surface layer and base layer.
1.3 Potholes
Potholes are common early diseases of asphalt pavement, which refer to the road surface being damaged into potholes with a depth of more than 2cm and an area of ??more than 0.04㎡. The main reason for the formation of potholes is that the oil used in vehicle repair or motor vehicles seeps into the road surface, polluting the asphalt mixture and causing it to loosen. The pits are gradually formed by driving and rolling.

The heating principle of asphalt decanter equipment is to heat, melt and decanter the asphalt through the heating plate. It is mainly composed of de-barreling box, lifting system, propeller and electrical control system.
The box of asphalt decanter plant is divided into upper and lower chambers. The upper chamber is the asphalt melting chamber, which is densely covered with heat transfer oil heating coils or hot air heating pipes. The asphalt is melted and removed from the barrel by heat. The hoisting hook is installed on the gantry, and a barrel grabber is hung. The asphalt barrel is lifted by the electric winch, and then the asphalt barrel is placed on the guide rail by horizontal movement. Then the propeller pushes the barrel into the upper chamber through two guide rails, and an empty barrel is pushed out at the rear end outlet.
An anti-drip oil tank is provided at the entrance of the asphalt barrel. The asphalt enters the lower chamber of the box and is continuously heated to a temperature of about 100 to be transported, and then pumped into the asphalt tank by the asphalt pump. The lower chamber can also be used as an asphalt heating tank.
The asphalt decanter plant has the characteristics of not being restricted by the construction environment, strong adaptability and extremely low failure rate. If large production is required, multiple units can be assembled.

Due to the incorporation of a certain proportion of water into the slurry sealing mixture, it is easy to evaporate in the air. After the water is evaporated, it will become dry and hardened. Therefore, after the slurry is formed, it not only looks very similar to fine-grained asphalt concrete, but does not affect the visual appearance of the road. It also has the same technical properties as fine-grained concrete in terms of wear resistance, anti-skid, waterproofing, and smoothness. Slurry seal technology is used in highway pavement maintenance because of its simple construction technology, short construction period, low cost, high quality, wide application, strong adaptability, etc. It is an asphalt with both economy and high efficiency. Pavement maintenance technology is worthy of application and promotion.

Modified asphalt equipment is a widely used asphalt equipment. Now its ultra-high performance has been widely praised by users. However, we must first use the modified asphalt equipment safely to fully demonstrate its performance. So how much do you know about the safe use and operation of modified asphalt equipment? Today, Sinoroader will explain it in detail:
1. Placement: The modified asphalt equipment should be placed on a flat place, and the front axle wheel should be fixed with sleepers and the tires should be dangling to ensure that the machine does not move around during operation.
2. Check regularly whether the mixer blades are deformed and whether the screws are loose.
3. Check whether the running direction of the mixing barrel is consistent with the arrow. If not, please replace the positive and negative poles of the wiring.
4. Before powering on, check for empty vehicle trial operation, check for leakage, and check the idling of the mixing barrel. The normal speed is about 3 times faster when the empty vehicle is full. If the speed is wrong, stop the car for verification.
5. If the asphalt material is stopped for one hour after mixing, clean the mixing barrel, pour in clean water, and clean the mortar. Then drain the water, remember that there must be no water in the bucket to prevent the formula from changing, and even rust on the pages and other links. During use, everyone should pay attention to some small links to avoid unnecessary losses in their work.

The requirements for SBS asphalt emulsification equipment are very high. The micro powder machine must have a sufficiently large driving force and can bear the condensation type. Because the temperature requirements of the emulsion SBS asphalt process are relatively high, the emulsified asphalt should be passed through a heat exchanger before feeding to reduce the emulsified asphalt temperature to below 90°C to prevent the emulsified asphalt from breaking due to excessive temperature.
The application scope of SBS modified emulsified asphalt is very wide. According to the nature of the construction, it can be used in new construction, renovation, and reconstruction projects; according to the nature of the project, it can be used in overhaul, equipment overhaul, and maintenance projects. Among them, the actual application projects include micro-surfacing, cold regeneration, cold mixing and cold paving, adhesive layer, permeable oil, slurry seal, gravel permeable layer, fog permeable layer, road moisture-proofing, SBS membrane, ground seam filling, and all other projects that can use emulsified asphalt.

Recently, I found that many people don’t know much about the operation skills of asphalt pavement spreaders. If you also want to know what’s going on, you can read this introduction below.
Asphalt pavement spreaders are an indispensable and important equipment in road maintenance and construction. Their operation skills directly affect construction efficiency and project quality. The following introduces the operation skills of asphalt pavement spreaders from four aspects: pre-operation preparation, precautions during construction, spreading skills, and post-operation cleaning and maintenance:

According to the configuration, layout and controllability of bitumen melting equipment, bitumen melting plant can be divided into three types: mobile, transportable and portable. What should be paid attention to in the production of bitumen melter equipment of different sizes? Let’s learn about it below!
Bitumen melting plant is to fix the demulsifier mixing equipment, black anti-static tweezers, asphalt pump, automatic control system, etc. on a special support chassis. Because the bitumen melter equipment can directly change the production site, it is suitable for the production of emulsion bitumen in construction sites with decentralized projects, small usage and frequent movement.
The main components of the bitumen melting equipments are installed in one or two 60 standard containers. The bitumen melting plant is loaded and transported separately to complete the relocation of the construction site. With the help of asphalt melting equipments hoisting equipment, it is quickly installed and put into operation. Such bitumen melter plant has large, medium and small different configurations, which can meet different project requirements.