SBS modified bitumen production process and technical status
Generally speaking, SBS modification of bitumen requires three processes: swelling, shearing (or grinding), and development.
For the SBS modified bitumen system, there is a close relationship between swelling and compatibility. The size of the swelling directly affects the compatibility. If SBS swells infinitely in the bitumen, the system becomes completely compatible. The swelling behavior is closely related to the production, processing technology and high-temperature storage stability of modified bitumen. As the temperature increases, the swelling rate accelerates significantly, and the swelling is obvious at the melt processing temperature higher than the glass transition temperature of PS of SBS. In addition, the structure of SBS has a significant impact on the swelling behavior: the swelling speed of star-shaped SBS is slower than that of linear SBS. Relevant calculations show that the density of SBS swelling components is concentrated between 0.97 and 1.01g/cm3, which is close to the density of aromatic phenols.
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2024-06-21