Kwalta ita ce babban kayan aikin gina hanyoyi, kuma hada kwalta na da matukar muhimmanci. Tsire-tsire masu gauraya kwalta na iya samar da gaurayawan kwalta, da gyare-gyaren gaurayawan kwalta, da gauran kwalta masu launi. Ana iya amfani da waɗannan haɗe-haɗe don gina hanyoyi, filayen jirgin sama, tashar jiragen ruwa, da sauransu.

Ana iya raba tsire-tsire masu haɗa kwalta zuwa nau'i biyu bisa hanyar ƙaura: wayar hannu da kafaffen. Matakan hada kwalta ta wayar hannu sun dace don gina ƙananan hanyoyi da kuma aiki akan ƙarin hanyoyin nesa saboda motsi da dacewa. Wannan hanyar aiki tana da ƙarancin kuzari. Kafaffen masana'antar hada kwalta sun dace da gina manyan tituna, saboda manyan tituna suna buƙatar kayan aiki masu yawa, kuma babban kayan da ake samu na hadakar kwalta kawai yana biyan bukatunsu, don haka ana iya inganta aikin aiki. Ko na'urar hada-hadar kwalta ce ta wayar hannu ko kafaffen hadakar kwalta, manyan abubuwan da ke tattare da ita sun hada da tsarin batching kayan sanyi, tsarin bushewa, daga kayan zafi, na'urar tantancewa, tsarin adana kayan zafi, na'urar tantancewa, tsarin hadawa, na'urar dumama mai da kuma tsarin samar da kwalta, kura. tsarin cirewa, ƙãre samfurin ajiya silo, atomatik kula da tsarin, da dai sauransu Bambanci tsakanin mobile da kafaffen kwalta shuke-shuke dogara ne a kan ko su silos da hadawa tukwane bukatar a gyarawa a kan kankare tushe. Jagoran babban inganci da kayan aiki mai girma yana da halaye masu ban mamaki na haɗaɗɗun ɗaki, daidaitaccen ma'auni, ingantaccen samarwa, kariyar muhalli da ceton kuzari.