Kamanceceniya & bambance-bambancen tsire-tsire na kwalta na ganga da tsire-tsire masu kwararar kwalta
Ci gaba da ganga hadawa shuka ne mai sana'a hadawa kayan aiki da cewa samar kwalta cakuda a ci gaba da drum yanayin, wannan shuka za a iya raba kwalta drum mix shuke-shuke da counter kwarara kwalta hadawa shuke-shuke. Duk waɗannan masana'antu biyu suna kera kwalta mai zafi a cikin ci gaba da aiki. Jumlar dumama, bushewa da gaurayawan abubuwa na tsire-tsire iri biyu na kwalta ana yin su a cikin ganga.
Ci gaba da hada tsire-tsire na ganga (Drum Mix Plant da ci gaba da tsire-tsire) ana amfani da su a aikin injiniyan gini, ruwa da wutar lantarki, tashar ruwa, tashar ruwa, babbar hanya, titin jirgin ƙasa, filin jirgin sama, da ginin gada, da dai sauransu. Yana da tsarin samar da tarin sanyi, tsarin konewa, tsarin bushewa, tsarin hadawa, mai tattara kura na ruwa, tsarin samar da kwalta, da tsarin sarrafa wutar lantarki.
Kwatankwacin shuke-shuken kwalta na ganga da tsire-tsire masu kwararar kwalta
Loda tarin sanyi a cikin kwanon abinci shine mataki na farko a cikin aikin Girkin Drum Mix Plant. Kayan aikin yawanci suna da masu ba da abinci guda uku ko huɗu (ko sama da haka), kuma ana saka ɗimbin a cikin kwano daban-daban dangane da girman. Ana yin wannan don ƙididdige girma daban-daban bisa ga buƙatun aikin. Kowane ɗaki yana da kofa mai motsi don sarrafa kwararar kayan. A ƙasan kwanon akwai doguwar bel ɗin isar da saƙon da ke jigilar abubuwan da suka haɗa zuwa allon fatar fata.
Hanyar nunawa ta zo gaba. Wannan allon jijjiga mai bene guda ɗaya yana cire manyan tari kuma yana hana su shiga cikin ganga.
Mai ɗaukar caji yana da mahimmanci a cikin tsarin shuka na kwalta saboda ba wai kawai yana jigilar ƙwayoyin sanyi daga ƙasan allo zuwa ganga ba amma har ma yana auna tari. Wannan na'ura mai ɗaukar nauyi tana da ɗaukar nauyi wanda koyaushe yana nishadantar da tarin kuma yana ba da sigina ga kwamitin sarrafawa.
Dron bushewa da hadawa yana kula da ayyuka biyu: bushewa da hadawa. Wannan ganga yana jujjuyawa a koda yaushe, kuma ana jujjuya tarin tarin daga wannan ƙarshen zuwa wancan lokacin juyin juya halin Musulunci. Ana amfani da zafi daga harshen wuta zuwa ga tarin don rage danshi.
Tankin mai na busasshiyar ganga yana adanawa kuma yana isar da mai ga mai ƙona ganga. Baya ga wannan, babban abin da ya ƙunshi tankunan ajiya na kwalta waɗanda ke adanawa, zafi, da famfo da ake buƙata kwalta zuwa busasshen busasshen don haɗawa tare da tara mai zafi. Filler silos yana ƙara filar zaɓi da kayan ɗaure zuwa mahaɗin.
Fasahar sarrafa gurbatar yanayi suna da mahimmanci a cikin aikin. Suna taimakawa wajen kawar da iskar gas mai haɗari daga muhalli. Mai tara kura na farko shine busasshiyar kura mai aiki tare da na biyu mai tara kura, wanda zai iya zama ko dai jakar tacewa ko rigar ƙura.
Mai ɗaukar kaya yana tattara kwalta mai zafi da aka shirya daga ƙarƙashin drum kuma ya kai shi zuwa abin hawa mai jira ko silo mai ajiya. Ana adana HMA a cikin silo na ajiya na zaɓi har sai motar ta zo.
Bambance-bambancen tsire-tsire na kwalta na ganga da tsire-tsire masu kwararar kwalta
1. Drum yana da mahimmanci a cikin aikin Asphalt Drum Mix Plant. A cikin wata shuka mai gudana a layi daya, tararrakin suna yin ƙaura daga harshen wuta, yayin da, a cikin injin ɗorawa, tarawar suna matsawa zuwa harshen wuta. Abubuwan da aka zafafa ana haɗe su da bitumen da ma'adanai a ɗayan ƙarshen drum.
2. Jimillar kwararar da ke cikin shuka mai gudana a layi daya yana daidai da harshen wuta. Wannan kuma yana nuna cewa aggregates suna motsawa daga harshen wuta yayin tafiya. Gudun tarawa a cikin injin daskarewa ya saba (madaidaici) da na harshen wuta, don haka abubuwan da suka haɗa sun matsa zuwa harshen wuta kafin a haɗa su da bitumen da sauran ma'adanai. Wannan yana bayyana kai tsaye, amma yana yin tasiri mai mahimmanci a cikin aiwatar da waɗannan nau'ikan mahaɗar kwalta har ma yana rinjayar ingancin HMA. An yi la'akari da cewa mai haɗawa mai juzu'i yana adana ƙarin mai kuma yana samar da HMA mafi girma fiye da ɗayan.
Kwamitin kula da kayan aikin yau na zamani ne kuma mai rikitarwa. Suna ba da damar adana nau'ikan gauraye da yawa dangane da buƙatar mabukaci. Ana iya sarrafa shuka daga wuri guda ta hanyar kula da panel.