A lokacin da ake aikin gina lafazin aikin injiniya, saboda sarƙaƙƙiyar yanayin aikin injiniya, ana samun matsaloli iri-iri da za su iya faruwa. Daga cikin su, tashar hada kwalta ita ce babbar kayan aiki a cikin wannan aikin, don haka ya kamata a mai da hankali sosai. Bari mu dubi matsalolin da za ku iya fuskanta.
Dangane da gogewar lamurkan gine-gine a ƙasarmu tsawon shekaru, ayyukan tashoshi masu haɗa kwalta za su shafi abubuwa da yawa. Domin inganta ingancin ayyukan kwalta, za mu yi nazari ne bisa gogewar da aka samu wajen kera motocin fala-falen da ake yi da kuma gine-gine, da kuma gano musabbabin wasu matsaloli yayin aikin gini, domin samar muku da wasu kwarewa a aikace.
Misali, matsalar gama gari yayin ginin kayan aiki shine matsalar fitarwa. Da yake wannan matsala za ta shafi lokacin aikin kai tsaye da kuma wasu bangarori da dama, bayan bincike, an gano cewa, za a iya samun dalilai da dama na rashin kwanciyar hankali ko rashin ingancin tashar hadakar kwalta. Yanzu zan raba tare da ku.
1. Rabo na albarkatun kasa ba shi da ma'ana. Raw kayan shine mataki na farko na samarwa. Idan rabon albarkatun kasa ba shi da ma'ana, zai shafi ginin aikin na gaba kuma ya haifar da matsaloli kamar raguwar ingancin gini. Maƙasudin haɗaɗɗiyar manufa shine don sarrafa rabon jigilar kayan sanyi na yashi da tsakuwa, kuma yakamata a daidaita shi dangane da ainihin halin da ake ciki yayin samarwa. Idan an sami matsaloli tare da haɗin gwiwar, ya kamata a yi gyare-gyare masu dacewa don tabbatar da fitowar tashar hadawar kwalta.
2. Darajar konewar man fetur bai isa ba. Don tabbatar da ingancin gini, yakamata a zaɓi ingancin man konewa kuma a yi amfani da shi daidai da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun kayan gini. In ba haka ba, idan ka zaɓi kona dizal, dizal mai nauyi ko mai mai arha, zai yi tasiri sosai ga ƙarfin dumama ganga mai bushewa, yana haifar da ƙarancin fitarwa na tashar hadawar kwalta.
3. Zazzabi na fitarwa bai yi daidai ba. Kamar yadda muka sani, yawan zafin jiki na kayan fitarwa zai sami tasiri mai mahimmanci akan ingancin kayan. Idan zafin jiki ya yi yawa ko ƙasa kaɗan, waɗannan kayan ba za a yi amfani da su akai-akai ba kuma su zama sharar gida. Wannan ba kawai zai ɓata tsadar kayan aikin kwalta ba ne kawai, har ma ya shafi abubuwan da take samarwa.