Takaitaccen Tattaunawa kan muhimman matakan da aka ɗauka don ingancin ginin kwalta
Dangane da mahimman matakan ingancin ginin kwalta, Kamfanin masana'antar Henan Sinoroader Heavy Industry Corporation zai yi bayanin wasu ilimi:
1. Kafin ginawa, gudanar da gwaje-gwaje na farko don yanke shawarar abin da kayan aiki da ma'auni don amfani da su bisa ga yanayin tsarin tushe, sannan kuma ƙayyade haɗin kowane tsari, haɗin kan injin-in-site, saurin tuki da sauran buƙatun ta hanyar hanyar gwaji.
2. Tabbatar cewa tushen tushe yana da tsabta kuma ya bushe. Kafin zuba man da ke shiga, dole ne a yi amfani da injin damfara ko na'urar kashe gobarar daji don busa ƙurar da ke saman Layer ɗin tushe (lokacin da tushen tushen ya ƙazantu sosai, ya kamata a fara zubar da shi da babban bindigar ruwa mai ƙarfi. sannan a busa shi da tsabta bayan ya bushe). Yi ƙoƙarin kiyaye farfajiyar tushe mai tsabta. An fallasa jimlar, kuma saman saman tushe ya kamata ya bushe. Abubuwan da ke cikin damshin tushe bai kamata ya wuce 3% ba don sauƙaƙe shigar da man mai da ba zai yuwu ba da haɗin kai tare da tushe.
3. Zaɓi kayan aikin yadawa masu dacewa. Zaɓin na'ura yana da mahimmanci. A halin yanzu, akwai manyan motocin dakon kaya na zamani da yawa a kasar Sin, wanda hakan ya sa yana da wahala a tabbatar da ingancin gine-gine. A dace permeable man baza truck ya kamata a sami mai zaman kanta famfo mai, fesa bututun ƙarfe, rate mita, matsa lamba ma'auni, mita, ma'aunin zafi da sanyio don karanta yawan zafin jiki na abu a cikin man tanki, kumfa matakin da tiyo, kuma a sanye take da wani kwalta wurare dabam dabam hadawa. na'urar, kayan aikin da ke sama dole ne su kasance cikin tsari mai kyau.
4. Sarrafa adadin yadawa. Yayin ginin, ya kamata a tabbatar da cewa motar da ke bazuwa tana tafiya cikin sauri iri-iri don tabbatar da daidaito da daidaiton adadin yaduwa. Yi amfani da farantin ƙarfe akai-akai don duba adadin yaduwa. Lokacin da adadin yadawa bai cika buƙatun ba, daidaita adadin yadawa cikin lokaci ta canza saurin tuƙi.
5. Bayan an gama shimfidawa ta hanyar-Layer, ya kamata a yi aikin kariya. Domin mai shiga yana buƙatar takamaiman yanayin zafi da lokacin shiga. Yawan zafin jiki mai yaduwa yana tsakanin 80 da 90 ° C. Lokacin yadawa shine lokacin da zafin rana yayi girma sosai, yanayin zafi yana tsakanin 55 zuwa 65 ° C, kuma kwalta yana cikin yanayi mai laushi. Lokacin shigar mai shine gabaɗaya 5 zuwa 6 hours. A cikin wannan lokacin, dole ne a kula da zirga-zirgar zirga-zirga don guje wa mannewa ko zamewa, wanda zai yi tasiri ga tasirin mai.
Ƙaƙwalwar kwalta mai yuwuwa tana taka rawar da ba za a iya maye gurbinsa ba a cikin gabaɗayan aikin ginin kwalta. Kowane tsarin gini da gwajin da ya danganci, zafin jiki, mirgina da sauran alamun sarrafawa ana sarrafa su da kyau, kuma za a kammala aikin ginin da ba zai yuwu ba akan lokaci da yawa.