Abstract: Ngwá ọrụ decanter bitumen na-ekere òkè dị mkpa n'ịrụ ụzọ awara awara, mana usoro ikpo ọkụ ọdịnala nwere nsogbu nke oriri ike dị elu na obere arụmọrụ. Akwụkwọ a na-ewebata ụdị ọhụrụ nke igwe na-agbaze bitumen, nke na-anabata teknụzụ ọkụ eletrik ma nwee uru nke nchekwa ike, nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi na arụmọrụ dị elu. Ụkpụrụ na-arụ ọrụ nke ngwá ọrụ ahụ bụ ikpo ọkụ asphalt site na ọkụ na-emepụta waya na-eguzogide, wee gbanwee okpomọkụ na-akpaghị aka ma na-agafe na usoro nchịkwa iji nweta mmetụta mgbaze kacha mma.

1. Nchikota nke nchekwa ike na nchedo gburugburu ebe obibi
Osisi ndị na-agbaze bitumen ọdịnala na-adabere na coal ma ọ bụ mmanụ mmanụ maka ikpo ọkụ, nke na-abụghị nanị na-eri ike dị ukwuu, kamakwa na-ebute ọtụtụ ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ, na-ebute oke mmetọ na gburugburu ebe obibi. Ngwa ọhụrụ bitumen decanter na-anabata teknụzụ kpo oku ọkụ eletrik, nke nwere uru ndị a:
1. Ịchekwa ume: Teknụzụ kpo oku ọkụ eletrik na-echekwa ike karịa ụzọ mgbanyụ ọkụ ọdịnala, nke nwere ike ibelata oriri ume nke ukwuu ma belata ikuku carbon, nke bara uru na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi.
2. Ngwa ọhụrụ nke bitumen decanter na-anabata usoro nchịkwa nke nwere ike ịghọta njikwa okpomọkụ na nhazi usoro, si otú ahụ na-eme ka mmetụta mgbaze kacha mma.
3. Nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi: A gaghị emepụta gas na-emerụ ahụ n'oge usoro ọkụ eletrik, nke na-ezere mmetọ na gburugburu ebe obibi ma na-emezu ihe ndị a chọrọ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nke oge a.
2. Ụkpụrụ na-arụ ọrụ nke osisi bitumen decanter ọhụrụ
Akụrụngwa ọhụrụ bitumen decanter gụnyere akụkụ atọ: sistemu kpo oku, sistemu njikwa na usoro mbufe.
1. Usoro ikpo ọkụ: a na-eji waya na-eguzogide ọgwụ eme ihe dị ka ihe na-ekpo ọkụ iji gbanwee ike eletrik n'ime ike ọkụ maka ikpo ọkụ asphalt.
2. Usoro nchịkwa: Ọ mejupụtara PLC njikwa na ihe mmetụta, nke nwere ike na-akpaghị aka na-agbanwe ike nke kpo oku usoro na eruba nke asphalt dị ka set parameters, hụ na nkwụsi ike na ntụkwasị obi nke agbaze usoro.
3. Usoro nnyefe: A na-ejikarị ya ebufe asphalt gbazere n'ebe a na-ewu ihe owuwu, a pụkwara ịhazigharị ọsọ ọsọ na ọsọ ọsọ dịka mkpa saịtị ahụ siri dị.
3. Nkwubi okwu
N'ozuzu, ngwá ọrụ mgbaze bitumen ọhụrụ nwere uru nke nchekwa ike, nchebe gburugburu ebe obibi, na ọ bụghị nanị na-egbo mkpa nke iwu okporo ụzọ, kamakwa inye aka chebe gburugburu ebe obibi na izute ihe ndị a chọrọ maka mmepe mmepe. Ya mere, a ga-akwalite ngwa ọrụ nkesa bitumen ọhụrụ a nke ọma iji kwalite arụmọrụ na ịdị mma nke iwu okporo ụzọ.