Kedu mgbe a ga-efesa oyi akwa bitumen na-egbute n'oge a na-arụ pavement asphalt?
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Kedu mgbe a ga-efesa oyi akwa bitumen na-egbute n'oge a na-arụ pavement asphalt?
Oge mwepụta:2023-09-11
Gụọ:
Kekọrịta:
N'ebe a na-ewu pavement asphalt, a na-ejikarị bitumen emulsified eme ihe dị ka ihe asphalt oyi akwa na-adọrọ adọrọ. Mgbe ị na-eji bitumen emulsified, ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya iji emulsified bitumen na-agbaji ngwa ngwa, ma ọ bụ ngwa ngwa na-edozi mmiri mmiri asphalt ma ọ bụ coal asphalt.

A na-agbasakarị bitumen nke nnyapade nke emulsified obere oge tupu owuwu nke elu elu. Ịgbasa n'ihu ga-ebute mmetọ ma ọ bụrụ na ụgbọ ala gafere. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ bitumen na-ekpo ọkụ, enwere ike ịgbasa ya awa 4-5 tupu arụ ọrụ elu. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ emulsified bitumen, a ga-agbasa ya 1 hour tupu oge eruo. Ịgbasa kacha mma na mgbede ma na-emechi okporo ụzọ. Ọ ga-ezuru n'ụtụtụ nke ụbọchị nke abụọ. Ọ na-ewe ihe dị ka awa 8 maka emulsified bitumen iji gbajie kpamkpam ma sie ike. Dabere na oge, obere okpomọkụ, ogologo oge ọ na-ewe.

Usoro maka ịgbakọ ọnụọgụ nke emulsified bitumen gbasaa bụ nke a: Ọnụ ego gbasaa (kg/m2) = (ọnụego nkedo × obosara okporo ụzọ × nchikota y) ÷ (ọdịnaya bitumen emulsified × nkezi emulsified bitumen density). -Mgbasa olu: na-ezo aka n'ịdị arọ nke emulsified bitumen chọrọ kwa square mita nke elu okporo ụzọ, na kilogram. - Ọnụego mmiri: na-ezo aka n'ókè nke nrapanye nke emulsified bitumen na elu okporo ụzọ mgbe ọ gbasaa, na-emekarị 0.95-1.0. -Obosara pavement: na-ezo aka obosara nke elu ụzọ ebe a chọrọ emulsified bitumen owuwu, na mita. -Sum y: na-ezo aka na nchikota nke ogologo ogologo na transverse mkpọda iche nke ụzọ elu, na mita. -Ọdịnaya bitumen emelitere: na-ezo aka na pasentị ọdịnaya siri ike na bitumen emulsified. Nkezi njupụta bitumen emulsified: na-ezo aka na njupụta nke bitumen emulsified, na-abụkarị 2.2-2.4 kg/L. Site na usoro a dị n'elu, anyị nwere ike gbakọọ ọnụọgụ bitumen emulsified nke a chọrọ n'iwu okporo ụzọ.

Sinoroader nwere ọgụgụ isi 6cbm asphalt gwongworo na-agbasa nwere ike gbasaa emulsified bitumen, bitumen na-ekpo ọkụ, na bitumen gbanwetụrụ; ụgbọ ala na-akpaghị aka na-agbanwe ụda ịgba ka ọ na-agbanwe ọsọ ịnya ụgbọ ala; A na-achịkwa nozzle ọ bụla n'otu n'otu, na obosara na-agbasa nwere ike gbanwee n'efu; hydraulic pump, asphalt pump, Ndị na-ere ọkụ na akụkụ ndị ọzọ bụ akụkụ niile a na-ebubata; The thermal mmanụ na-ekpo ọkụ iji hụ na ezigbo spraying nke nozzles; A na-eji ọkpọkọ na ikuku na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na ikuku dị elu iji hụ na a naghị egbochi ọkpọkọ na nozzles.

Ụgbọ ala asphalt nke Sinoroader nwere ọgụgụ isi 6cbm nwere ọtụtụ uru:
1. High viscosity mkpuchi asphalt mgbapụta, ike eruba na ogologo ndụ;
2. Thermal mmanụ kpo oku + ọkụ si Italy;
3. Nkume mkpuchi mkpuchi ajị anụ, ihe mkpuchi arụmọrụ ≤12 Celsius C kwa awa 8 ọ bụla;
4. A na-eji tankị na-ekpo ọkụ na-emepụta mmanụ ọkụ na ndị na-eme ihe ike, a pụkwara ịgbasa ya na asphalt roba;
5. Onye na-emepụta ihe na-eme ka mgbapụta mmanụ ọkụ na-ebufe ọkụ, nke na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma karịa ụgbọala ụgbọala;
6. N'ịbụ onye na-eji ike na-ebupụ ike zuru oke, onye na-ekesa na-adịghị emetụta ya site na ntụgharị gia;
7. N'azụ na-arụ ọrụ n'elu ikpo okwu nwere ike iji aka na-achịkwa nozzles (otu njikwa, otu njikwa);
8. Enwere ike ịchịkwa ịgbasa n'ime ụgbọ ala, ọ dịghị onye ọrụ chọrọ;
9. German Siemens njikwa usoro nwere ike dozie n'ụzọ ziri ezi na-agbasa ego;
10. N'obosara na-agbasa bụ 0-6 mita, na obosara na-agbasa nwere ike gbanwee aka ike;
11. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ọdịda dị ala, na njehie na-agbasa bụ ihe dịka 1.5%;
12. Enwere ike ịhọrọ ya dịka ezigbo mkpa nke onye ọrụ ma nwee ike ịhazi ya nke ọma;