Zomwe muyenera kuziganizira pogula chomera chosakaniza phula
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Zomwe muyenera kuziganizira pogula chomera chosakaniza phula
Nthawi Yotulutsa:2023-09-26
Werengani:
Gawani:
Pali zinthu zambiri zopangira zosakaniza za asphalt malinga ndi opanga ndi mafotokozedwe. Tikasankha chomera chosakaniza phula, tiyenera kusintha kuti tigwirizane ndi momwe zinthu zilili m'deralo ndikusankha zinthu zomwe zili ndi mafananidwe amtengo wapatali potengera zosowa za kukula kwa malo ndi kukula kwake. Simungathe kungotsata zabwino, komanso simungangotsata mtengo wotsika. Mfundo zotsatirazi ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha chomera chosakaniza phula.

Kusankhidwa kwa chomera chosakaniza phula makamaka kumatengera kudalirika komanso kusinthasintha kwa zida. Pamafunikanso kulondola kwambiri muyeso, kusakaniza bwino, kupanga bwino kwambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, etc.

Mphamvu yopangira phula la asphalt imaweruzidwa molingana ndi kukula kwa sikelo yopangira.

Malingana ndi kukula kwa malo omanga, nyumba yosakaniza phula kapena phula yosakaniza phula ikhoza kusankhidwa. Posankha chomera chosakaniza phula, chophatikiziracho chiyenera kukwezedwa kawiri, kamangidwe kake kamakhala kosavuta, kupanga ndi kuyika kwafupipafupi, ndipo ndalama zogulira kamodzi ndizochepa.

Sichinthu chanzeru kutsatira mokwanira luso la zida, zomwe zidzawonjezera ndalama zosafunikira. Komabe, kungotsata ndalama zochepa ndikuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito a zida kumawonjezera mtengo wogwiritsa ntchito, womwenso ndi wosafunika. Ndizomveka kusankha mtengo woyenera/performance ratio.

Zomera zosakaniza za asphalt zimagawidwa molingana ndi kayendedwe kake: kusakanikirana kosalekeza komanso kosalekeza, ndi mtundu wa ng'oma ndi kudzigwetsa kosalekeza kusakanikirana. Malinga ndi momwe amakhazikitsira, imatha kugawidwa mumtundu wokhazikika komanso mtundu wamafoni. M'mbuyomu, mayunitsi onse amayikidwa pamalowo ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pomwe ma projekiti akuluakulu amakhazikika. Yotsirizirayi ndi yaikulu komanso yapakatikati, yokhala ndi mayunitsi onse oikidwa pamakalavani angapo apadera a flatbed, amakokedwa kumalo omangako kenako amasonkhanitsidwa ndi kumangidwa, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pomanga misewu yayikulu; kwa ang'onoang'ono, chipangizocho chimayikidwa pa ngolo yapadera ya flatbed, yomwe imatha Ikhoza kusamutsidwa nthawi iliyonse ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokonza misewu. Zida zosakaniza za konkire zamtundu wa drum zidapangidwa m'ma 1970. Amadziwika ndi kuyanika kosalekeza, kutentha ndi kusakaniza mchenga ndi miyala mu ng'oma. Chowotchacho chimayikidwa pakatikati pa mapeto a chakudya cha ng'oma ndipo chimatenthedwa ndikuyenda kwa zinthu. Madzi otentha a asphalt amawathira kutsogolo kwa ng'omayo, kusakaniza ndi mchenga wotentha ndi miyala mwa njira yodzigwetsera yokha ndiyeno imatulutsidwa, zomwe sizimangofewetsa ndondomekoyi komanso zimachepetsanso fumbi lowuluka. Zinthu zomwe zatsitsidwa zimasungidwa m'nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zomalizidwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito mtsogolo. Zida zosakanikirana zamtunduwu zagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamagetsi ndi zida zatsopano zoyesera m'zaka zaposachedwa, zomwe zimatha kuzindikira zodziwikiratu zopanga ndikuwongolera mosamalitsa kusakanikirana kuti zitsimikizire mtundu wa mankhwala omalizidwa.

Mukawerenga izi, mumamvetsetsa mozama za zomera zosakaniza phula?