Mitundu ya zida zosinthidwa phula zimatha kugawidwa m'mitundu yambiri. Zida zosinthidwa phula zitha kugawidwa m'mitundu itatu: mtundu wogwirira ntchito wapakatikati, mtundu wopitilira ntchito, ndi mtundu wopitilira ntchito molingana ndi njira zaukadaulo. Kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya phula losinthidwa Kodi mfundo zodziwika bwino za zida ndi ziti?

Zinthu zosinthidwa zimakongoletsa phula. Pakupanga, demulsifier, asidi, madzi, ndi zida zosinthidwa za latex zimasakanizidwa mu thanki yosanganikirana ndi sopo, kenako konkire ya pansi pamadzi yosungunuka imayikidwa mu mphero ya colloidal solution. Kugwiritsa ntchito akasinja osungira phula kuyenera kuganizira za kupanga kosalekeza kwa makina osakaniza osakaniza phula, ndikupewa ndalama zochulukirapo, zomwe zingayambitse kumwa ndikuwonjezera ndalama. Kuchuluka kwake kumayenera kutsimikiziridwa mogwira mtima potengera kumwa phula.

Sopo akagwiritsidwa ntchito, amakonza sopo, ndiyeno nkuyamba kupanga chitini chotsatira. Akagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga phula losinthidwa emulsified, malingana ndi luso la zinthu zosinthidwa, payipi ya latex ikhoza kulumikizidwa isanayambe kapena itatha micronizer. Sipangakhale mapaipi odzipatulira a latex, koma amanja. Onjezani kuchuluka kwa latex muchotengera cha sopo.

Zida zosinthidwa phula kwenikweni ndi zida zosinthidwa zapakatikati zomwe zimakhala ndi thanki yamadzi osakaniza a sopo, ndipo sopo wamadzimadzi amatha kusinthidwa pambuyo pake kuwonetsetsa kuti sopo wamadzimadzi amaperekedwa mosalekeza mu mphero ya colloidal solution. Tanki yosungiramo phula ndi mtundu wina watsopano wa zida zosungiramo zotenthetsera phula zomwe zimapangidwa pophatikiza mawonekedwe a matanki osungiramo phula omwe amatenthedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso matanki otenthetsera phula othamangitsidwa mkati.

Makhalidwe a zida zosinthidwa phula ndi: Kutentha mwachangu, kuteteza chilengedwe ndi kupulumutsa mphamvu, kutulutsa kwakukulu, kusagwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, kusakalamba, komanso kugwira ntchito kosavuta. Ziwalo zonse zitha kuyikidwa pa thanki, kusuntha, kukwezedwa, ndikuwunikiridwa, zomwe ndizosavuta kwambiri. Ndikosavuta kuyendayenda. Izi zimatha kutentha phula mpaka madigiri 160 pasanathe mphindi 30.