Mubikorwa nyabyo, niba dushobora kuzamura umusaruro wimashini zubaka umuhanda uko bishoboka kose mugihe twizeye neza ubwiza bwumushinga, nta gushidikanya ko bizatuzanira inyungu nyinshi. Noneho, kubakozi nyabo, hari uburyo bwo kugera kubisabwa? Ibikurikira, tuzabagezaho amakuru amwe muriki kibazo, twizeye ko azafasha.
Mubyukuri, dushobora gusuzuma iki kibazo mubice bitanu. Ikigaragara ni uko mugihe cyimirimo yimashini zubaka umuhanda, dukeneye guha ibikoresho bihagije imodoka zitwara abantu hashingiwe ku bushobozi bwacyo bwo gukora n’intera, inzira n’imihanda yo gutwara ibikoresho byuzuye. Muri ubu buryo, igihe cyo guhuza hagati nko gutwara abantu gishobora kugabanuka neza. Mubihe bisanzwe, imyiteguro irashobora gukorwa inshuro 1,2 ingano isabwa kugirango umusaruro.
Mubyukuri, usibye kubintu bibiri bigira uruhare rutaziguye rwo kuvanga coeffisente yo gukoresha igihe nigihe, hari nibindi bintu byinshi bifitanye isano bigira ingaruka kumusaruro wimashini zubaka umuhanda, nkumushinga utunganya umusaruro, imicungire yibikoresho nibikorwa byiza, nibindi, bizabikora kandi utange itandukaniro. urwego rw'ingaruka. Imiterere ya tekiniki yimikorere yibikoresho bitanga umusaruro, gutegura ibikoresho fatizo n’imodoka zitwara abantu nabyo bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere no gukora neza mubikorwa byumusaruro. Izi ni ingingo ya kabiri tugomba gusuzuma.
Mu gice cya gatatu, abakozi bagomba gushimangira kubungabunga no gucunga imashini zubaka umuhanda nibikoresho mu mirimo yabo ya buri munsi, kugirango ibikoresho bigume neza mubuhanga bushoboka. Mu yandi magambo, ibyo ntibishobora gusa kunoza imikorere yimikorere yibikoresho no kwemeza ko imikorere yabyo yujuje ibisabwa nibipimo ngenderwaho, ariko kandi bigabanya ibiciro bijyanye n’umusaruro hamwe n’amafaranga yo kubungabunga. Tugomba rero gushyiraho uburyo bukomeye bwo kugenzura no gufata ingamba zo gukumira kugirango dusane ku gihe
Usibye ibice byavuzwe haruguru, hari ibindi bintu bibiri tugomba kwitondera. Umuce wa kane ni uko kugirango tubuze umusaruro utagira ingaruka ku guhagarika akazi, dukeneye gutegura ibikoresho byo kubika ibikoresho byuzuye bifite ubushobozi buhagije mbere; ikintu cya gatanu ni uko hagomba gushyirwaho uburyo bunoze bwo kugenzura ibikoresho fatizo by’imashini zubaka umuhanda kugira ngo ibikoresho fatizo bibe byiza.