Iterambere ryihuse ry’ubukungu bw’igihugu cy’igihugu cyanjye, ubwinshi bw’imodoka nabwo buragenda bwiyongera umunsi ku munsi, ibyo bigatuma umuhanda w’imihanda uhura n’ibizamini bikomeye, bikazamura ingingo nshya zo kubungabunga no gucunga kaburimbo ya asfalt. Ubwiza bwa beto ya asfalt hamwe na pave yayo birashobora kugira ingaruka zitaziguye kumiterere yumuhanda. Iyi ngingo ifata cyane cyane uruganda ruvanga asifalti rwa LB-2000, ruhereye ku ihame ryarwo rukora, rukanasesengura impamvu zananiranye mu ruganda ruvanga asfalt mu buryo burambuye, rukaganira ku buryo bwihariye bwo gukumira, kandi rugatanga ingamba zifatika zo gukumira kugira ngo Tanga ishingiro ryiza kubikorwa bisanzwe byo kuvanga asfalt.
Ihame ryakazi ryigihe cyo kuvanga igihingwa
Ihame ryakazi ryuruganda rwa LB-2000 rwavanze asfalt ni: (1) Ubwa mbere, icyumba cyo kugenzura hagati gitanga itegeko ryo gutangiza. Nyuma yo kwakira itegeko rijyanye, ibikoresho bikonje mubikoresho bikonje bitwara ibikoresho bijyanye (agregate, ifu) kumashanyarazi binyuze mumukandara. Yumye mu ngoma, hanyuma imaze gukama, ijyanwa kuri ecran yinyeganyeza ikoresheje icyuma gishyushye kandi ikerekanwa. (2) Gutwara ibikoresho byerekanwe kubikoresho bitandukanye bishyushye. Indangagaciro zuburemere zijyanye ?? ya buri rugi rwa chambre zapimwe hifashishijwe umunzani wa elegitoronike, hanyuma ugashyirwa mubigega bivanga. Noneho asfalt ishyushye irapimwa hanyuma igaterwa mukigega kivanga. Imbere. . Ikamyo y'indobo itwara ibikoresho byuzuye binyuze mu nzira, ikuramo ibikoresho byuzuye mu kigega cyo kubikamo, ikabishyira ku modoka itwara abantu binyuze mu irembo risohoka.
Intambwe zo gutanga, gukama, gusuzuma hamwe nizindi ntambwe mubikorwa byuruganda rwo kuvanga asfalt bikorwa muburyo bumwe, nta kuruhuka hagati. Inzira yo kuvanga, gupima no kurangiza ibikoresho bitandukanye ni cycle.
Kunanirwa kunanirwa kuvanga igihingwa rimwe na rimwe
Dushingiye ku bunararibonye bufatika, iyi ngingo ivuga muri make kandi isesengura impanvu zijyanye no kunanirwa mu gihingwa kivanze na asfalt, ikanatanga ibisubizo bijyanye nihame rya boiler. Hariho impamvu nyinshi zo kunanirwa ibikoresho. Iyi ngingo isobanura ahanini zimwe mu mpamvu zingenzi, zirimo ahanini ibi bikurikira:
Kunanirwa kuvanga
Kurenza urugero murwego rwo kuvanga birashobora gutuma inkunga ihamye ya moteri ya moteri itandukana, bigatuma ijwi ryakozwe na mixer ritandukana nibisanzwe. Mugihe kimwe, kwangirika kwumuti uhamye bishobora nanone gutera amajwi adasanzwe. Muri iki kibazo, birakenewe gusubiramo, gukosora cyangwa gusimbuza ibyuma kugirango ikibazo gikemuke. Muri icyo gihe, niba ibyuma, kuvanga intwaro nibikoresho bifitanye isano byambarwa cyane cyangwa bikagwa mugihe cyibikorwa, bigomba guhita bisimburwa, bitabaye ibyo kuvanga bitaringaniye bizabaho kandi ubwiza bwibikoresho byarangiye bikagira ingaruka zikomeye. Niba ubushyuhe budasanzwe buboneka mu kuvanga kuvanga, birakenewe kugenzura no guhanagura ibyuma byubushyuhe no kugenzura niba bishobora gukora bisanzwe.
Ibikoresho bikonje byo kugaburira ibikoresho bikonje
Kunanirwa kw'ibikoresho bigaburira ibikoresho bikonje bifite ibintu bikurikira: (1) Niba hari ibintu bike cyane muri hopper ikonje, bizagira ingaruka itaziguye kandi ikomeye kuri convoyeur umukandara mugihe cyo gupakira umutwaro, bizabitera Kuri Kurenza urugero ibintu bihatira guhinduranya umuvuduko wumukandara uhagarika. Kugirango iki kibazo gikemuke, birakenewe ko hajyaho pellet zihagije muri buri cyuma gikonje igihe cyose; . Muri iki kibazo, ugomba kubanza kugenzura inverteri igenzura, hanyuma ukareba niba umuzenguruko uhujwe cyangwa ufunguye. Niba nta kosa riri mubice bibiri byavuzwe haruguru, ugomba gusuzuma niba umukandara unyerera. Niba ari ikibazo cyumukandara, kigomba guhinduka kugirango gishobore gukora bisanzwe; . Urebye ibi, Muri iki kibazo, gukemura ibibazo byintoki bigomba gukorwa kugirango imikorere yumukandara; . .
Ubushyuhe bwo gusohora asfalt ntabwo buhagaze
Muburyo bwo gukora beto ya asfalt, haribisabwa cyane kubushyuhe, butagomba kuba hejuru cyane cyangwa hasi cyane. Niba ubushyuhe buri hejuru cyane, bizatera byoroshye asfalt "gutwika", kandi niba ubushyuhe buri hasi cyane, bizatera Niba guhuza hagati yumucanga nibikoresho bya kaburimbo na asfalt bitaringanijwe, ibicuruzwa byarangiye nta gaciro bifite. kandi irashobora gutabwa gusa, igatera igihombo kitagereranywa.
Kunanirwa kwa Sensor
Iyo sensor yananiwe, kugaburira buri silo bizaba bidahwitse. Iyi phenomenon igomba kugenzurwa no gusimburwa mugihe. Niba igipimo cyibipimo gifatanye, bizatera sensor kunanirwa kandi ibintu byamahanga bigomba kuvaho.
Iyo imyunyu ngugu ishyushye, gutwika ntishobora gutwika no gutwika bisanzwe.
Niba icyotezo cyananiwe gutwika no gutwika bisanzwe mugihe gishyushya ibikoresho byamabuye y'agaciro, hagomba gukurikizwa intambwe zikurikira: (1) Banza urebe niba uburyo bwo gutwika no gutwika imbere mucyumba cyo gukoreramo bujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa, harimo ibyuma, umukandara, pompe y’amashanyarazi, kumisha ingoma, Witegereze imbaraga kuri no kuzimya umushinga utera umuyaga hamwe nibindi bikoresho, hanyuma urebe niba umushinga winjizwamo umuyaga wangiritse hamwe numuryango wumuyaga ukonje wafunzwe ahakongejwe, kandi niba uwatoranije ahindura, akuma ingoma nigitutu cyimbere igikoresho cyo gutahura kiri muburyo bwintoki. umwanya hamwe nintoki. . Niba byose ari ibisanzwe, ongera usuzume. Reba niba electrode ifite amavuta menshi cyangwa intera ikabije hagati ya electrode. .
Umuvuduko mubi ntusanzwe
Umuvuduko wikirere mukumisha ingoma ni umuvuduko mubi. Umuvuduko mubi wibasiwe cyane cyane na blower hamwe nu mushinga uteganijwe. Blower izabyara ingufu nziza mukumisha ingoma. Umukungugu uri mu ngoma yumye uzaguruka uva mu ngoma iyo uhuye nigitutu cyiza. hanze no guteza umwanda ibidukikije; umushinga utewe uzabyara umuvuduko mubi ingoma yumye. Umuvuduko ukabije uzatera umwuka ukonje kwinjira mu ngoma, bitera ingufu zingana nubushyuhe, bizamura cyane amavuta yakoreshejwe kandi byongere igiciro. Igisubizo cyihariye mugihe igitutu cyiza kibaye mukumisha ingoma ni: (1) Reba aho imiterere yimishinga iterwa nabafana, uhindure umushinga watewe no kugenzura hanyuma uzengurutsa icyuma kuntoki nintoki, hanyuma urebe niba gufunga aho damper. Reba niba icyuma cya damper cyangiritse kandi icyuma gifatanye. Niba ishobora gufungurwa nintoki, birashobora kwemezwa ko amakosa ari mumashanyarazi na moteri, kandi ikibazo gishobora gukemurwa no gukemura ibibazo bijyanye. . shakisha inkomoko yamakosa kandi uyakureho.
Ikigereranyo cya Whetstone ntigihinduka
Ikigereranyo cyubwiza bwa asfalt nubwiza bwumucanga nibindi bikoresho byuzuza muri beto ya asfalt ni igipimo cya whetstone. Nkikimenyetso cyingenzi cyo kugenzura ubwiza bwa beto ya asfalt, agaciro kayo gahindura muburyo butaziguye ubwiza bwa beto ya asfalt. Urunigi rw'icyuma rudafite ingero zingana n'amabuye ari mato cyane cyangwa manini cyane bizatera impanuka zikomeye: igipimo cy'amavuta-amabuye ari gito cyane kizatera ibikoresho bya beto gutandukana no kuzunguruka; igipimo cyamavuta-amabuye manini cyane bizatera "cake cake" gukora kuri kaburimbo nyuma yo kuzunguruka. .
Umwanzuro
Isesengura ryamakosa asanzwe yivanga rimwe na rimwe kugirango ugere kumikorere yuzuye, ikora neza kandi yumvikana mubikorwa bifatika. Nta gice cyacyo gishobora kwirengagizwa cyangwa gushimangirwa mugihe ukemura amakosa. Nuburyo bwonyine Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa byarangiye bizaba bifite ishingiro. Imikorere myiza y’uruganda rwiza ruvanga irashobora kwemeza neza ubwiza bwumushinga, kandi ikanafasha kugabanya ibiciro no kunoza imikorere yubwubatsi.