Hamwe niterambere ryihuse ryubukungu bwisi, ibihugu byinshi kandi bikomeje kunoza ibisabwa kurwego rwimihanda yigihugu cyabo. Kubwibyo, ivangwa ryiza rya asfalt risabwa mukubaka umuhanda naryo riragenda ryiyongera. Ku bakora uruganda rwa asfalt, uburyo bwo guhaza ibyo umukoresha akeneye byarushijeho kumenyekana. Kugirango urusheho guhuza ibyo abakoresha bakeneye, Itsinda rya Sinoroader ryateje imbere ibintu bitandukanyeibimera bya asfalt, irashobora guhindurwa ukurikije imishinga yubuhanga yihariye yabakoresha.

Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibiti bya asfalt birahari. ariko ni ubuhe bwoko butandukanye bwo kuvanga asfalt? Nuburyo bwo guhitamo ubwoko bwigihingwa cya asfalt？

Hariho ibintu byinshi bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe wihatiye guhitamo uruganda rwiza rwo kuvanga asfalt, nkumutungo wumushinga wawe, ingengo yimishinga itanga amasoko, ubushobozi, icyitegererezo cyibiti bivangwa bishyushye bigurishwa, nibindi, buri kimwe murimwe gifite ingaruka nini ku cyemezo cya nyuma kuburyo buriwese akeneye gusuzumwa kabiri.

Mubisanzwe hariho ubwoko bubiri bwibanze bwibimera bikoreshwa mugikorwa cyo gukora imvange ya asfalt: ibihingwa byingoma ninganda zingoma. Reka noneho turebe byimbitse kuri buri bwoko.

icyiciro cyo kuvanga ibimera vs kuvanga ingoma

Ibyiza byo kuvanga ibihingwa:
Ibihingwa byateguwe bikora "uduce" duto duto twavanze na asfalt binyuze munzira isubirwamo inshuro nyinshi kugeza toni yose yumushinga yakozwe.
1. Batanga urwego rwohejuru rwo guhinduka mubikorwa.
2. Bakora ibicuruzwa byujuje ubuziranenge birangiye bitewe no gupima neza buri cyiciro cyakozwe.
3. Ingano yubushobozi hamwe nubushobozi bwo kubyara birashobora gutandukana ukurikije ibishushanyo ubwabyo.
4. Bitewe nigihe gito cyo gukora, abakora inganda barashobora guhinduranya byoroshye hagati yuburyo butandukanye bwo kuvanga nibiba ngombwa.

Ibyiza byakuvanga ingoma:
Ku rundi ruhande, ibihingwa byingoma, tegura ivangwa rya asfalt binyuze muburyo bukomeza kandi bisaba gukoresha silos kugirango ubike by'agateganyo mbere yo kuvanga gutwarwa ahabigenewe.
1. Ntakabuza mubikorwa byokubyara umusaruro kuko hariho urujya n'uruza rwinshi rwa asfalt hamwe namazi asukuye mukumisha / kuvanga icyumba.
2. Hariho ibice byinshi bitandukanye byingoma zingoma, byose bitewe nuburyo igiteranyo gitemba kijyanye numwuka ushushe, ushinzwe gushyushya no kumisha ibikoresho.
3.Mu buryo bubangikanye, igiteranyo hamwe numwuka bitemba mucyerekezo kimwe unyuze mucyumba.
4.Mu bimera bivuguruzanya, igiteranyo hamwe numwuka bitemba muburyo butandukanye unyuze mucyumba.
5.Mu ngoma ebyiri cyangwa ibihingwa bibiri, hari igikonjo cyo hanze kinyuramo igiteranyo mbere yo guhura numwuka ushushe imbere muri chambre.
6. Hatirengagijwe iboneza, ni inzira ikomeza ikora imvange imwe ishobora gukorwa ku kigero cyo hejuru (rimwe na rimwe igera kuri toni 600-800 ku isaha).

Mubyongeyeho, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa buri bwoko, ibiranga, ibyiza n'ibibi, iboneza, nibindi bisobanuro kugirango uhitemo kimwe ukurikije ibisabwa byubaka.
1) Bishingiye ku bushobozi bwo gukora
Ibihingwa bito na bito bya asfalt mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mubwubatsi buto bwubaka. Harimo kuvanga asfalt ivanze yubushobozi kuva 20 TPH kugeza 100 TPH. Zikoreshwa mu kubaka umuhanda, aho zihagarara, n'ibindi.
2) Bishingiye kuri Mobility
UwitekaIgihingwa cya Asifalti gihagaze, nkuko izina ryerekana ridashobora kugenda mugihe cyubwubatsi. Rero, imvange ya asfalt ikorwa igomba kujyanwa ahantu hasabwa.
3) Ukurikije inzira ya tekiniki
Gukomeza kuvanga ingoma ya asfalt irashobora kubyara imvange ya asfalt ihamye nta nkomyi. Barashobora guhuza uburyo bwo kuvanga hamwe na asfalt hamwe kubiciro biri hasi. Niyo mpamvu ibihingwa bihoraho bya asfalt bitoneshwa ahantu hanini hubakwa.
Ibiti bivangwa na asfalt bikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubwubatsi. Irashobora gutanga ubuziranenge buvanze bwa asfalt. Nibyiza cyane kuriyi mishinga isaba ibisobanuro byuruvange guhinduka mugihe cyibikorwa.

Twashize hamwe rero ibintu byose wifuza kumenya kubijyanye nubwoko bwibiti bya asfalt. Iwacuicyiciro cya asfalt kivanga ibimerabazwi kandi batoneshwa kubikorwa byabo byo hejuru, kubungabunga bike, gukora neza, no koroshya imikorere. Dukoresha tekinoroji nziza yo gupima neza nkuko ubisabwa. kandi niba ushaka ibihingwa bya asfalt, utitaye kubwoko n'ubunini, Itsinda rya Sinoroader rirashobora kugufasha. Ubushobozi bwo guhaza ibyifuzo byabakiriya bacu no gutanga ibikoresho byubwubatsi kugirango byuzuze ibisobanuro byabo byose nibyo bituma duhagarara kure ya bagenzi bacu.

Kubibazo byose byerekeranye no kuvanga ibihingwa bya asfalt, nyamuneka wumve neza.