Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumusaruro wivanga rya asfalt
Kurekura Igihe:2024-04-29
Impamvu zigira ingaruka kumusaruro
Ibikoresho fatizo bitujuje ibyangombwa
Gutandukana gukabije mubyiciro rusange: Kugeza ubu, igiteranyo gikabije gikoreshwa mumushinga gikozwe ninganda nyinshi zamabuye hanyuma kijyanwa ahazubakwa. Buri ruganda rwamabuye rukoresha ubwoko butandukanye bwimashini nka nyundo, urwasaya cyangwa ingaruka mugutunganya amabuye yajanjaguwe. Byongeye kandi, buri ruganda rwamabuye ntirufite imicungire yumusaruro uhamye, uhuriweho kandi usanzwe, kandi nta bisabwa bihuriweho kugirango urwego rwo kwambara rwibikoresho bikorwe nko kumenagura inyundo na ecran. Igiteranyo nyacyo cyo guteranya ibintu byakozwe na buri ruganda rwamabuye rutandukana cyane nibisabwa mubuhanga bwo kubaka umuhanda. Impamvu zavuzwe haruguru zitera icyiciro rusange cyo gutandukanya gutandukana cyane no kunanirwa kuzuza ibisabwa.
Sinosun HMA-2000 ivanga rya asfalt ifite silos zose hamwe 5, kandi ingano yubunini bwa coarse agregate yabitswe muri buri silo niyi ikurikira: 1 # silo ni 0 ~ 3mm, 2 # silo ni 3 ~ 11mm, 3 # silo ni 11 ~ 16mm, 4 # silo ni 16 ~ 22mm, na 5 # silo ni 22 ~ 30mm.
Fata 0 ~ 5mm yuzuye hamwe nkurugero. Niba igiteranyo cya 0 ~ 5mm cyakozwe nigiterwa cyamabuye ari gito cyane, igiteranyo cyoroshye cyinjira muri 1 # silo kizaba gito cyane kandi igiteranyo cyoroshye cyinjira muri 2 # silo kizaba kinini cyane mugihe cyo gusuzuma ibimera bivangwa na asfalt. , bigatuma 2 # silo irengerwa na 1 # silo gutegereza ibikoresho. Niba igiteranyo cya coarse ari cyiza cyane, igiteranyo cyuzuye cyinjira muri 2 # silo kizaba gito cyane kandi igiteranyo cyinshi cyinjira muri 1 # silo kizaba kinini cyane, bigatuma 1 # silo irengerwa na 2 # silo gutegereza ibikoresho . Niba ibintu byavuzwe haruguru bibaye mu zindi silos, bizatera silos nyinshi kurengerwa cyangwa gutegereza ibikoresho, bikavamo kugabanuka kwumusaruro wigihingwa kivanga asfalt.
Igiteranyo cyiza kirimo amazi nubutaka bwinshi: Iyo umusenyi winzuzi urimo amazi menshi, bizagira ingaruka kumwanya wo kuvanga nubushyuhe bwuruvange. Iyo irimo ibyondo byinshi, bizahagarika ibikoresho bikonje, bitume ibikoresho bishyushye bitegereza ibintu cyangwa birengerwa, kandi mubihe bikomeye, bizagira ingaruka kumibare yamabuye. Iyo imashini ikozwe mumashini cyangwa chip yamabuye irimo amazi menshi, irashobora gutuma igiteranyo cyiza mubikoresho bikonje bitwarwa muburyo bumwe, kandi birashobora no gutuma ibikoresho bishyushye byuzuye cyangwa bikarengerwa mumabati menshi; iyo igiteranyo cyiza kirimo ubutaka bwinshi, bigira ingaruka kumukuraho umukungugu. Ibi bibazo hamwe nibiterane byiza amaherezo bizaganisha kumvange ya asfalt itujuje ibyangombwa.
Ifu ya minerval itose cyangwa itose: ifu yuzuye minerval ntikeneye gushyuha, ariko niba ifu yubutare itunganijwe hifashishijwe ibikoresho bitose, cyangwa ikaba itose kandi igahuzwa mugihe cyo gutwara no kubika, ifu yumutungo ntishobora kugwa neza mugihe ivangwa rya asfalt ari bivanze, bishobora gutuma ifu yubutare idapimwa cyangwa igapimwa gahoro gahoro, bikavamo gutemba biva mubikoresho bishyushye cyangwa bikarengerwa no mumabati menshi, amaherezo bigatuma sitasiyo ivanga Jinqing ihatirwa gufunga kubera kunanirwa gutanga Jinqing yujuje ibyangombwa imvange.
Ubushyuhe bwa asfalt buri hasi cyane cyangwa hejuru cyane: Iyo ubushyuhe bwa asfalt buri hasi cyane, amazi yawo aba mabi, ashobora gutera umuvuduko muke cyangwa mugihe kitaragera, kurengerwa, no gufatana kutaringaniye hagati ya asfalt na kaburimbo (bakunze kwita "ibikoresho byera"). Iyo ubushyuhe bwa asfalt buri hejuru cyane, biroroshye "gutwika", bigatuma asfalt idakora neza kandi idakoreshwa, bikaviramo guta ibikoresho bibisi.
Itondekanya ry'umusaruro udahungabana
Hindura uhindure ikwirakwizwa ryibanze ryibikoresho bikonje: Iyo ibikoresho bibisi bihindutse, bamwe mubakora parike yimboga bahindura ikwirakwizwa ryambere ryibikoresho bikonje uko bishakiye kugirango bongere umusaruro. Mubisanzwe, uburyo bubiri bukurikira bukoreshwa: bumwe ni uguhindura itangwa ryibikoresho bikonje, bizahindura byimazeyo ikwirakwizwa ryibanze ryibikoresho bikonje, kandi binahindura urwego rwibikoresho byarangiye; icya kabiri ni uguhindura ibiryo by'ibikoresho bikonje bikonje, bizagira ingaruka ku gusuzuma neza ibintu bishyushye, kandi igipimo cy'amavuta n'amabuye nacyo kizahinduka.
Ikigereranyo cyo kuvanga kidafite ishingiro: Ikigereranyo cyo kuvanga umusaruro nigipimo cyo kuvanga ubwoko butandukanye bwumucanga namabuye muruvange rwa asfalt rwarangiye rwerekanwe mubishushanyo, bigenwa na laboratoire. Ikigereranyo cyo kuvanga intego yashyizweho kugirango irusheho kwemeza igipimo cyo kuvanga umusaruro, kandi irashobora guhindurwa uko bikwiye ukurikije ibihe bifatika mugihe cyo gukora. Niba igipimo cyo kuvanga umusaruro cyangwa igipimo cyo kuvanga intego kidafite ishingiro, bizatera amabuye muri buri gipimo cyo gupima sitasiyo ivanze idahwanye, kandi ntishobora gupimwa mugihe, kuvanga silinderi bizakora ubusa, nibisohoka bizaba yagabanutse.
Ikigereranyo cyamavuta-amabuye bivuga igipimo cya misa ya asfalt n'umucanga na kaburimbo bivanze na asfalt, kikaba ari ikimenyetso cyingenzi cyo kugenzura ubwiza bwimvange ya asfalt. Niba igipimo cyamavuta-amabuye ari kinini cyane, hejuru yumuhanda hazaba amavuta nyuma yo gushiraho no kuzunguruka. Niba igipimo cyamavuta-amabuye ari gito cyane, ibikoresho bya beto bizaba byoroshye kandi ntibizakorwa nyuma yo kuzunguruka.
Ibindi bintu: Ibindi bintu biganisha ku ntera idahwitse y’umusaruro harimo ibikoresho bitari bisanzwe byo gutunganya amabuye, hamwe n’ibintu byinshi bikabije byubutaka, ivumbi nifu yumucanga namabuye.
Gahunda idafite ishingiro yo kunyeganyeza ecran
Nyuma yo kugenzurwa na ecran ya ecran, igiteranyo gishyushye cyoherezwa kubikoresho byabo bishyushye. Niba igiteranyo gishyushye gishobora kugenzurwa byuzuye bifitanye isano na gahunda yo kunyeganyega hamwe n'uburebure bwibintu bitemba kuri ecran. Ihindagurika rya ecran ya ecran igabanijwemo ecran ya ecran na ecran ya ecran. Mugihe ecran iringaniye cyane nibikoresho byajyanwe kuri ecran birakabije, kwerekana neza imikorere ya vibrasi ya ecran bizagabanuka, ndetse na ecran irahagarikwa. Muri iki gihe, ibice bitanyuze mu mwobo wa ecran bizaba bifite bunker. Niba igipimo cya bunker ari kinini cyane, bizatera kwiyongera kwingingo nziza muruvange, bitera urwego rwimvange ya asfalt ihinduka.
Guhindura ibikoresho no gukora nabi
Guhindura bidakwiye: bigaragarira mugihe kidakwiye cyo kuvanga byumye nigihe cyo kuvanga amazi, gufungura nabi ifu yifu yikinyugunyugu, hamwe no guhindura nabi igihe cyo gufungura no gufunga. Igihe rusange cyo kuvanga cyigihe cya HMA2000 igihingwa cya asfalt ni 45s, ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro ni 160t / h, igihe cyo kuvanga nyirizina ni 55s, naho umusaruro nyawo ni 130t / h. Kubara ukurikije amasaha 10 yakazi kumunsi, umusaruro wa buri munsi urashobora kugera kuri 1300t. Niba ibisohoka byiyongereye kuriyi shingiro, igihe cyo kuvanga igihe kigomba kugabanywa hashingiwe ku kwemeza ubuziranenge.
Niba gufungura ifu ya minerval isohora ibinyugunyugu byahinduwe binini cyane, bizatera ibipimo bidahwitse kandi bigira ingaruka kumanota; niba gufungura ari bito cyane, bizatera gupima buhoro cyangwa nta gupima no gutegereza ibikoresho. Niba ibintu byiza (cyangwa ibirimo amazi) muri rusange ari byinshi, kurwanya umwenda wibikoresho mungoma yumye biziyongera. Muri iki gihe, niba ubwinshi bwumwuka wumushinga uteganijwe wongerewe muburyo bumwe, bizatera gusohora cyane ibintu byiza, bikavamo kubura ibikoresho byiza mubushuhe bushyushye.
Igikorwa kitemewe: Mugihe cyibikorwa, silo irashobora kugira ibikoresho bike cyangwa byuzuye. Kugirango wongere umusaruro, uwukoresha kurubuga arenga kubikorwa kandi akoresha buto yo gukonjesha ibintu bikonje mucyumba cyo gukoreramo kugirango yongere ibikoresho kuri silos zindi, bigatuma ivangwa rya asfalt rivanze ridahuye nibisobanuro bya tekiniki hamwe nibirimo bya asfalt bihindagurika. Ukorera kumurongo adafite ubumenyi bwokubungabunga inzobere zumwuga, imiyoboro migufi yumuzunguruko cyangwa ikora amakosa atemewe, bikaviramo guhagarika umurongo no kunanirwa kw'ibimenyetso, bizagira ingaruka kumusaruro usanzwe wivanze rya asfalt.
Igipimo kinini cyo kunanirwa
Kunanirwa gutwika: atomisiyo mbi ya lisansi cyangwa gutwikwa kutuzuye, guhagarika imiyoboro yumuriro nizindi mpamvu zose zishobora gutuma gutwika neza kugabanuka. Sisitemu yo kunanirwa: cyane cyane zeru ya sisitemu yo gupima igipimo cya metero ya asfalt hamwe na minisiteri yifu ya minisiteri igenda igabanuka, bigatera amakosa yo gupima. Cyane cyane kuri tendon icyatsi kibisi, niba ikosa ari 1kg, bizagira ingaruka zikomeye kumubare wamavuta-amabuye. Sitasiyo ivanze ya asfalt imaze igihe itanga umusaruro, igipimo cyo gupima kizaba kidahwitse bitewe n’imihindagurikire y’ubushyuhe bw’ibidukikije na voltage, ndetse n’ingaruka z’ibikoresho byakusanyirijwe mu ndobo ipima. Kunanirwa kw'ibimenyetso byumuzunguruko: kugaburira nabi buri silo birashobora guterwa no kunanirwa kwa sensor. Bitewe n’ibidukikije byo hanze nkubushuhe, ubushyuhe buke, ihumana ryumukungugu nibimenyetso byokubangamira, ibice byamashanyarazi bifite sensibilité nyinshi nko guhinduranya hafi, guhinduranya imipaka, impeta za magneti, indabyo zinyugunyugu, nibindi bishobora gukora muburyo budasanzwe, bityo bikagira ingaruka kumusaruro wa kuvanga asfalt. Kunanirwa kwa mashini: niba silinderi, convoyeur ya screw, igipimo cyo gupima cyahinduwe kandi kigafatwa, ingoma yumye iratandukana, ibyuma byangiritse, meshi ya ecran yangiritse, kuvanga ibyuma bya silinderi, kuvanga amaboko, kumisha ingoma, n'ibindi bigwa kubera kwambara, byose bishobora kubyara imyanda kandi bigira ingaruka kumusaruro usanzwe.