Asfalt nigikoresho cyingenzi cyo kubaka imihanda, kandi kuvanga asfalt ni ngombwa cyane. Kuvanga ibihingwa bya asfalt birashobora kubyara imvange ya asfalt, ivangwa rya asfalt, hamwe nuruvange rwamabara ya asfalt. Izi mvange zirashobora gukoreshwa mukubaka umuhanda, ibibuga byindege, ibyambu, nibindi.

Kuvanga ibihingwa bya asfalt birashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri bushingiye kuburyo bwo kwimuka: mobile kandi ikosowe. Ivangavanga rya asfalt igendanwa ikwiranye no kubaka imihanda yo mucyiciro cyo hasi no gukora mumihanda ya kure kubera kugenda no korohereza. Ubu buryo bwo gukora burakoreshwa cyane. Ibihingwa bivangwa na asfalt bihamye bikwiranye no kubaka imihanda yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, kubera ko imihanda yo mu rwego rwo hejuru isaba ibikoresho byinshi, kandi umusaruro munini w’ibiti bivangwa na asfalt bihuye neza nibyo bakeneye, bityo imikorere ikagenda neza. Yaba uruganda ruvanze na asifalt ruvanze, ibice byingenzi birimo sisitemu yo gukonjesha ibintu bikonje, sisitemu yo kumisha, guterura ibikoresho bishyushye, kwerekana, sisitemu yo kubika ibikoresho bishyushye, sisitemu yo gupima, sisitemu yo kuvanga imvange, gushyushya amavuta yumuriro hamwe na sisitemu yo gutanga asfalt, ivumbi sisitemu yo kuvanaho, ibicuruzwa byarangije kubikwa silo, sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora, nibindi. Itandukaniro riri hagati yimiti igendanwa hamwe na asifalt ivanze ninganda zishingiye niba silos zabo hamwe ninkono ivanga bigomba gukosorwa kuri beto. Kuyobora ibikoresho byiza cyane kandi bitanga umusaruro mwinshi bifite ibintu bitangaje biranga kuvanga kimwe, gupima neza, umusaruro mwinshi, kurengera ibidukikije no kuzigama ingufu.