Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwirinda umutekano bwo kuvanga ibihingwa bya asfalt?
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Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwirinda umutekano bwo kuvanga ibihingwa bya asfalt?
Kurekura Igihe:2023-09-28
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Sangira:
1 Imyambarire y'abakozi
Abakozi ba sitasiyo ivanze basabwa kwambara imyenda yakazi kugirango bakore, kandi abashinzwe irondo hamwe nabakozi bakorana mu nyubako ivanze hanze yicyumba cyabugenzuzi basabwa kwambara ingofero z'umutekano. Kwambara inkweto zo gukora birabujijwe rwose.
2 Mugihe cyo gukora uruganda ruvanga
Ukoresha mucyumba cyo kugenzura agomba kuvuza ihembe kugirango aburire mbere yo gutangira imashini. Abakozi bazengurutse imashini bagomba kuva mu kaga nyuma yo kumva amajwi y'ihembe. Umukoresha arashobora gutangira imashini nyuma yo kwemeza umutekano wabantu hanze.
Iyo imashini ikora, abakozi ntibashobora gufata neza ibikoresho batabiherewe uburenganzira. Kubungabunga bishobora gukorwa gusa hashingiwe ku kurinda umutekano. Muri icyo gihe, umuyobozi wicyumba kigenzura agomba kumenya ko uwashinzwe kugenzura ibyumba ashobora kugenzura imashini nyuma yo kwemererwa nabakozi bo hanze.
3 Mugihe cyo gufata neza inyubako ivanze
Abantu bagomba kwambara umukandara mugihe bakora murwego rwo hejuru.
Iyo umuntu akorera imbere muri mashini, umuntu agomba kurebwa hanze. Mugihe kimwe, amashanyarazi yo kuvanga agomba guhagarikwa. Ukoresha mucyumba cyo kugenzura ntashobora gufungura imashini atabanje kubiherwa uruhushya nabakozi bo hanze.
4Forklifts
Iyo forklift irimo gupakira ibikoresho kurubuga, witondere abantu imbere yikinyabiziga. Mugihe cyo gupakira ibikoresho mubikoresho bikonje, ugomba kwitondera umuvuduko numwanya, kandi ntugongane nibikoresho.
Ibindi bintu 5
Nta kunywa itabi cyangwa umuriro waka byemewe muri metero 3 za tanki ya mazutu n'ingoma ya peteroli yo koza ibinyabiziga. Abashyira amavuta bagomba kwemeza ko amavuta adaseseka.
Mugihe usohora asfalt, menya neza niba ubanza gusuzuma ingano ya asfalt muri tank, hanyuma ufungure valve yose mbere yo gufungura pompe kugirango yimure asfalt. Muri icyo gihe, birabujijwe rwose kunywa itabi kuri tank ya asfalt.

Asfalt ivanga inshingano zakazi kibihingwa
Sitasiyo ivanze ya asfalt nigice cyingenzi cyitsinda ryubaka asifalt. Irashinzwe cyane cyane kuvanga ivangwa rya asfalt no gutanga ivangwa ryiza rya asfalt ryiza kurubuga rwambere mugihe no mubwinshi.
Abashinzwe kuvanga sitasiyo bakora bayobowe numuyobozi wa sitasiyo kandi bashinzwe imikorere, gusana no gufata neza sitasiyo. Bakurikiza byimazeyo igipimo cyo kuvanga nibikorwa byakozwe na laboratoire, bagenzura imikorere yimashini, kandi bakemeza ubwiza bwuruvange.
Gusana sitasiyo yo gusana ashinzwe kubungabunga ibikoresho, akongeramo amavuta yo kwisiga hakurikijwe gahunda yo gusiga ibikoresho. Muri icyo gihe, akora irondo ku bikoresho mu gihe cyo kubyara umusaruro kandi agakemura ikibazo mu gihe gikwiye.
Gufatanya nabagize itsinda gufatanya kubyara sitasiyo ivanga asifalt. Mugihe bakora akazi kabo neza, umuyobozi witsinda afatanya nabasana kugenzura no kubungabunga ibikoresho. Muri icyo gihe, atanga ibitekerezo byubuyobozi kandi ategura abagize itsinda kurangiza imirimo bashinzwe by'agateganyo n'umuyobozi.
Mugihe cyo kuvanga, umushoferi wa forklift ashinzwe cyane cyane gupakira ibikoresho, gusukura ibikoresho byamenetse hamwe nifu ya recycling. Imashini imaze gufungwa, ashinzwe gushyira ibikoresho fatizo mu mbuga no kurangiza indi mirimo yashinzwe n'umuyobozi.
Umuyobozi wa sitasiyo ivanga ashinzwe kuyobora no gucunga imirimo rusange ya sitasiyo ivanga, kugenzura no kugenzura imirimo y abakozi kuri buri mwanya, kumva imikorere yibikoresho, gutegura no gushyira mubikorwa gahunda rusange yo gufata neza ibikoresho, gukoresha ibikoresho bishoboka kunanirwa, no kwemeza ko imirimo yumunsi irangiye mugihe no mubwinshi. imirimo yo kubaka.

sisitemu yo gucunga umutekano
1. Kurikiza politiki y "umutekano ubanza, gukumira mbere", gushyiraho no kunoza uburyo bwo gucunga umutekano w’umutekano, kunoza imicungire y’umutekano imbere y’imbere, no gukora ibibanza byubaka umutekano.
2. Kurikiza inyigisho zumutekano zisanzwe kugirango abakozi bose bashobore gushimangira igitekerezo cyumutekano mbere no kunoza ubushobozi bwabo bwo kwirinda.
3. Inyigisho ibanziriza akazi igomba gukorwa kubakozi bashya kugirango batezimbere ubumenyi nubuhanga bukenewe mu musaruro utekanye ukurikije ibiranga uyu mushinga; abashinzwe umutekano wigihe cyose, abayobozi bitsinda, nabakozi bashinzwe ibikorwa byihariye barashobora gufata ibyemezo nyuma yo gutsinda amahugurwa Kumurimo.
4. Kurikiza gahunda isanzwe yubugenzuzi, gushyiraho uburyo bwo kwiyandikisha, gukosora, no kurandura ibibazo byavumbuwe mugihe cyigenzura, kandi ugashyira mubikorwa uburyo bwo kurinda umutekano kubice byingenzi byubaka.
5. Kubahiriza byimazeyo inzira zikorwa zumutekano hamwe namategeko atandukanye yumusaruro wumutekano. Witondere akazi kandi ukomere kumwanya wawe. Ntiwemerewe kunywa no gutwara, gusinzira ku kazi, cyangwa kwishora mu bikorwa bigira ingaruka ku kazi.
6. Shyira mu bikorwa byimazeyo sisitemu yo guhererekanya ibintu. Amashanyarazi agomba kuzimya nyuma yo kuva ku kazi, kandi ibikoresho bya mashini hamwe n’ibinyabiziga bitwara abantu bigomba gusukurwa no kubungabungwa. Imodoka zose zitwara abantu zigomba guhagarara neza.
7. Iyo amashanyarazi naba rukanishi bagenzura ibikoresho, bagomba kubanza gushyiraho ibimenyetso byo kuburira no guteganya abantu kuba mukazi; bagomba kwambara imikandara mugihe bakora murwego rwo hejuru. Abakoresha nubukanishi bagomba kugenzura kenshi imikoreshereze yimashini kandi bagakemura ibibazo mugihe gikwiye.
8. Ugomba kwambara ingofero yumutekano mugihe winjiye ahubakwa, kandi kunyerera ntibyemewe.
9. Abadakora badujijwe rwose kwinjira mu mashini, kandi birabujijwe rwose guha ibikoresho (harimo n’ibinyabiziga bitwara abantu) abakozi badafite ibyangombwa byo gukora.