Nibihe bisobanuro bya tekiniki yo kubaka pavement ya asfalt?
Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki yo kubaka pavement ya asfalt bivuga urukurikirane rwibipimo bya tekiniki nibisobanuro bigomba gukurikizwa mugihe cyo kubaka pavement ya asfalt. Ukurikije iyubakwa risanzwe, rizagenzura ireme ryumushinga kandi ryemeze ingaruka zumushinga, akaba ari intangarugero ntangarugero mu kubaka no kugenzura ubwubatsi.

Ingamba zo kugenzura ubuziranenge bwa asfalt zirimo ahanini ibi bikurikira:
1. Igishushanyo mbonera
Mu cyiciro cyo gushushanya, birakenewe gupima neza no kubara neza umwanya, umurongo, uburebure, umusozi wambukiranya, hamwe n'ahantu hahanamye hejuru yumuhanda kugirango hamenyekane neza amakuru yubushakashatsi. Muri icyo gihe, birakenewe kandi gutekereza ku ngaruka z’ikirere, ubwinshi bw’imodoka, imiterere n’ibindi bintu ku iyubakwa ry’imihanda, no gutegura gahunda zijyanye n’ubwubatsi.

2. Kongera inyubako
Subgrade ni ishingiro rya kaburimbo ya asfalt, kandi imbaraga zayo, ituze hamwe nuburinganire bigomba kwizerwa.
Uburyo bukunze gukoreshwa ni ukuzuza no gucukura. Ibikoresho byuzuye ni ubutaka bwa lime, amabuye, nibindi, kandi ibikoresho byo gucukura nubutaka bwiza cyangwa ubutaka bwumucanga. Mugihe cyubwubatsi, hagomba kwitonderwa kugenzura uburebure nubugari bwa subgrade ukurikije ubutumburuke bwateganijwe kugirango harebwe ubwuzuzanye nuburinganire bwa subgrade.

3. Kubaka shingiro
Igice fatizo nigice cyikoreza imitwaro ya asfalt pavement, igira uruhare runini mubuzima bwa serivisi no gutwara neza ya kaburimbo. Ibikoresho fatizo bikoreshwa cyane ni ibyiciro byajanjaguwe, amabuye y'ibyondo, nibindi. Mugihe cyubwubatsi, hagomba kwitonderwa kubwubatsi ukurikije uburebure bwateganijwe hamwe nubunini kugirango harebwe imbaraga nuburinganire bwikibanza.

4. Umusaruro wivanze rya asfalt
Uruvange rwa asfalt nicyo kintu cyibanze cya pavement ya asfalt, igira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere nubuzima bwa serivisi ya kaburimbo. Ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa muri asfalt birimo ikara ryamakara, ikibuga cya shale, peteroli, nibindi. Mugihe cyo gukora, ugomba kwitondera guhitamo ibikoresho bya asfalt, no kugenzura igipimo cyo kuvanga nubushyuhe bwa asfalt kugirango harebwe niba ivangwa rya asfalt ryujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa.

5. Kubaka umuhanda
Kubaka kaburimbo ninzira yanyuma ya asfalt pavement, igira uruhare runini kubigaragara, ubwiza nubuzima bwa serivise ya kaburimbo. Mugihe cyubwubatsi, hagomba kwitonderwa kubwubatsi ukurikije uburebure bwateganijwe hamwe nubunini kugirango hamenyekane neza kandi hahanamye hejuru yumuhanda. Mugihe cyubwubatsi, birakenewe kandi kwitondera gukumira ibibazo nkumukungugu n’imodoka zimeneka, kugirango ibidukikije byubatswe bisukure kandi bifite isuku.

Henan Sinoroader Heavy Industry Corporation ni uruganda rwabashinwa ruzobereye mu gukora ibihingwa bivangwa na asfalt, Niba ufite ibikoresho bijyanye na asfalt ukeneye, tanga ibitekerezo cyangwa ubutumwa bwihariye, kandi utegerezanyije amatsiko kuvugana nawe.