Ishami ry’Amerika rishinzwe ubushakashatsi n’igenamigambi ry’imihanda rivuga ko ikoranabuhanga ryo gusana ibinogo ridafite umwobo ari ryiza
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Ishami ry’Amerika rishinzwe ubushakashatsi n’igenamigambi ry’imihanda rivuga ko ikoranabuhanga ryo gusana ibinogo ridafite umwobo ari ryiza
Kurekura Igihe:2024-04-02
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Sangira:
Abantu benshi ntibigeze bumva ibijyanye na tekinoroji yo gusana imiyoboro itagira umwobo kubera ko izina ryayo ari rirerire kandi rifite aho rihurira, ariko izina ryayo mpuzamahanga ntirisanzwe. Gahunda yubushakashatsi bw’imihanda yo muri Amerika yita igihe kirekire. nuburyo bwiza bwo gusana.
Gahunda yubushakashatsi bwibikorwa byabanyamerika? Gahunda y’ubushakashatsi bw’imihanda yo muri Amerika n’umushinga munini w’ubushakashatsi ku mihanda ku isi kugeza ubu. Nyuma yimyitozo yigihe kirekire, abashakashatsi basanze uburyo bwo gushushanya gakondo hamwe nuburyo bwubushakashatsi butandukanye cyane nuburyo ibintu bimeze. Ibibazo bimwe bivuka mugihe cyakazi biragoye kubisobanura hamwe nibisanzwe. Birakenewe cyane gukora ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi na sisitemu kugirango dushyireho amategeko mashya nubuziranenge bwo gushushanya, kugerageza no gufata neza ibyubaka kugirango bikemuke kubaka umuhanda.
Ishami ry’Amerika rishinzwe ubushakashatsi n’igenamigambi ry’imihanda rivuga ko ikoranabuhanga ryo gusana ibinogo bitagira umwobo ari byiza_2Ishami ry’Amerika rishinzwe ubushakashatsi n’igenamigambi ry’imihanda rivuga ko ikoranabuhanga ryo gusana ibinogo bitagira umwobo ari byiza_2
Ni ukubera iki tekinoroji yo gusana imbunda itagira umwobo ifite izina rikomeye ku buryo amashami azwi muri Amerika yuzuyemo ishimwe ryayo?
Umuyoboro wubatswe wubusa wububiko bwububiko bukoresha ibikoresho byubaka cyane hamwe nubushuhe bwinshi bwamazi ashingiye kuri polymer yibikoresho nkibikoresho bihuza, kandi byogeje amabuye yintete imwe yose hamwe. Umuyoboro usukurwa n'umuyaga mwinshi kandi ugaterwa hamwe nibikoresho. Inzira enye zubwubatsi zo kuvanga no gutera amavuta yometseho, guhuza ibikoresho hamwe, hamwe no gutera ibikoresho byo gukiza byinjijwe mumashini imwe yo gusana imbunda. Gusana burundu ibice, ibice, kugabanuka, hamwe nibinogo kuri asfalt na sima.
Ntabwo aribyo gusa, tekinoroji yo gusana imbunda idafite umwobo ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gusaba, harimo umuvuduko mwinshi, urwego rwa mbere, urwego rwa kabiri, urwego rwicyaro, intara numujyi; asfalt, sima, umuhanda wa kaburimbo hamwe nubundi buso bwumuhanda; igiciro cyo kubaka ni gito kandi gishobora kuzigama ibikoresho 50%; umuvuduko wo gusana urihuta, kandi irashobora gukingurwa mumodoka ako kanya nyuma yo gusanwa kugirango ugabanye igihe cyumuhanda ufunze; bimaze gusanwa, nta mpamvu yo kongera gusana, kandi ubuzima bwa serivisi ni nkimyaka 5-10.
Abantu bamwe bashobora gutekereza ko ibivuzwe haruguru ari ugukabya, ariko iyi mitungo izwi na gahunda y’ubushakashatsi bw’imihanda yo muri Amerika kandi izwi na yo nkuburyo burambye kandi bunoze bwo gusana. Birashobora kugaragara ko ifite "ubushobozi nyabwo". Uratekereza iki?