Ni izihe nyungu za mashini nshya yo gushonga ingoma nyuma yo kunozwa?
Kurekura Igihe:2023-12-26
Ni izihe nyungu za bitumen nshya (ibihimbano: asfaltene na resin) imashini ishonga ingoma nyuma yo kunonosorwa (imvugo: ibihe byiza byo kuba ushobora kuyobora kurundi ruhande)
Bitumen (ibihimbano: asfaltene na resin) uruganda rwo gushonga ingoma ahanini rugizwe nigikonoshwa cyo kuvanaho ingunguru, uburyo bwo kuzamura, hydraulic booster, ingunguru ya mazutu, icyuma cya mazutu, icyumba cyaka umuriro, uburyo bwo gushyushya imyanda, ubushyuhe bwo hejuru ubushyuhe bugizwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya amavuta , pompe ya bitumen na sisitemu, sisitemu yo kugenzura ubushyuhe, sisitemu yo kugenzura urwego rwamazi, sisitemu yo kugenzura ibikoresho, nibindi. Ibigize byose byashyizwe kuri (imbere) uruganda rushonga ingoma ubwarwo, rukora imiterere rusange.
Imashini yo gushonga ya bitumen (ibihimbano: asfaltene na resin) ifata imashini yishyushya yonyine, igahuza amavuta yumuriro ukoreshwa mumashini ishaje ya asfalt yingoma hamwe nibikoresho byo kuvanaho ingunguru ubwayo, bikagabanya ubwinshi bwibikoresho byose kandi kuburyo bugaragara Igabanya ishoramari ryibikoresho (akamaro nyako: ni ugukusanya inyungu zizaza), ikiza umwanya ufitwe nibikoresho hamwe nigiciro cyibikoresho byo guhinduranya imbuga. Icyumba cyo gutwika gishyirwa imbere mubikoresho ubwabyo, bigabanya cyane kwangirika kwubushyuhe no kunoza imikoreshereze yubushyuhe.
Ikoranabuhanga rishushe rya asfalt yingoma yongeye gukoresha umwotsi mwinshi hamwe numukungugu bisohoka kandi bigapfusha ubusa ibikoresho bishaje, bizigama cyane ingufu (ibisobanuro: gutanga ibintu bihindura ingufu kubidukikije) (imyuka yatewe numuriro wumuriro ibikoresho bishaje) Hafi 60% yubushyuhe busohoka hamwe numwotsi numukungugu), bizamura igipimo cyo gukoresha ubushyuhe. Umuvuduko wo gukuraho ingunguru nigipimo cyumusaruro uratera imbere cyane, kubera ko ubushyuhe bwumwotsi wubushyuhe bwo hejuru burenze kure ubushyuhe bwamavuta yubushyuhe bwo hejuru; kandi kubera ko umwuka ushyushye uhuha bitumen bitumen (ibigize: asfaltene na resin), ingaruka ya convection yumuriro irarenze kure cyane Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bwamavuta yubushyuhe bwamavuta ya coil.