Kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa
Uwiteka
ibikoresho bya bitumenikwiranye no kuvanga bitumen fatizo, SBS ninyongeramusaruro mubushyuhe runaka, no kubyara polymer nziza yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yahinduye bitumen binyuze mu kubyimba, gusya, gutera, nibindi. Tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibikoresho byahinduwe na bitumen irakwiriye cyane cyane muguhindura gutunganya SBS ihindura, kandi ifite ibikoresho byikoranabuhanga bihamye kugirango bikemure ikibazo cyo gutandukanya bitumen yahinduwe. Kwemeza uburyo bwo kugenzura bukomatanya interineti ya man-mashini na PLC, inzira yose yumusaruro irashobora kwerekanwa muburyo bugaragara, igenzura ryagaragaye, kandi imikorere iroroshye. Ibice byingenzi byatoranijwe mubicuruzwa byatumijwe mu mahanga cyangwa ibicuruzwa byiza byo mu gihugu, bitezimbere cyane kwizerwa ryibikorwa. Irashobora gukoreshwa ifatanije nububiko bwa bitumen,
kuvanga asfaltibikoresho, n'ibindi.
Ibigize ibikoresho
1. Sisitemu yubushyuhe burigihe
Ingufu zubushyuhe bwibikoresho zitangwa cyane cyane nitanura rishyushya amavuta, murirwo icyotsa nigicuruzwa cyabataliyani, kandi sisitemu yose yo gushyushya ifata igenzura ryikora, guhuza umutekano, gutabaza amakosa nibindi.
Sisitemu yo gupima
Sisitemu yo gupima (SBS) sisitemu yuzuzwa nuburyo bwo guhonyora, guterura, gupima, no gukwirakwiza. Matrix bitumen ifata turbine flowmeter yakozwe nikirango kizwi cyane murugo, kandi igashyirwaho, igapimwa, kandi igenzurwa na PLC. Ifite ibyiza byo gukora byoroshye no gukemura, gupima bihamye no gukora neza.
3. Sisitemu yahinduwe
Sisitemu yahinduwe ya bitumen nigice cyibanze cyibikoresho. Igizwe ahanini ninsyo ebyiri zikora cyane, ibigega bibiri byabyimbye, hamwe na tanki eshatu zifata, zihuza inzira ikomeza gutembera binyuze murukurikirane rwimitsi ya pneumatike nu miyoboro.
Urusyo rufata imikorere-yihuta yo kogosha homogenizing. Iyo SBS inyuze mu cyuho cy'urusyo, yamaze gukata kimwe no gusya kabiri, ibyo bikaba byongera cyane igihe cyo gusya mumwanya muto hamwe nigihe. Amahirwe yo gukata, kwerekana ingaruka zo gutatanya, bityo akemeza gusya neza, uburinganire n'ubwuzuzanye, no kuzamura ubwizerwe bwibicuruzwa.
4. Sisitemu yo kugenzura
Imikorere yibikoresho byose bifata ibyemezo byo kugenzura inganda hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora ya ecran ya man-mashini, ishobora gukora ibikorwa, kugenzura igihe-nyacyo, gushiraho ibipimo, gutabaza amakosa, nibindi byose mubikorwa byose. Ibikoresho biroroshye gukora, bihamye mubikorwa, umutekano kandi wizewe.
Ibyiza bya tekiniki:
1. Ishoramari mu bikoresho ni rito, kandi ikiguzi cy’ishoramari cyibikoresho cyaragabanutse kiva kuri miliyoni zirenga nyinshi zishyirwa ku bihumbi magana, ibyo bigabanya cyane igipimo cy’ishoramari n’ingaruka z’ishoramari.
2. Irakoreshwa cyane kuri bitumen, kandi bitumen zitandukanye zo murugo zirashobora gukoreshwa nka bitum fatizo mugutunganya no kubyaza umusaruro.
3. Ibikoresho birakomeye kandi ntibishobora gukoreshwa gusa mugukora bitum ya SBS yahinduwe gusa, ahubwo no mugukora ifu ya rubber yahinduwe bitumen hamwe nibindi biti byahinduwe cyane.
4. Igikorwa cyoroshye nigiciro gito cyo kuyobora. Uru ruhererekane rwibikoresho ntabwo rufite tekiniki zo hejuru zikenewe kubakoresha. Nyuma yiminsi 5-10 yamahugurwa ya tekiniki nisosiyete yacu, umusaruro wa bitumen wahinduwe no gucunga ibi bikoresho birashobora gukorwa mubwigenge.
5. Gukoresha ingufu nke n'umuvuduko ushushe. Ubushobozi bwuzuye bwimashini imwe yuruhererekane rwibikoresho ntibiri munsi ya 60kw, kandi ingufu zikoreshwa mubikoresho ni nke. Muri icyo gihe, kubera gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ridasya, ifu ya reberi cyangwa ibice bya SBS ntibikenera gushyuha iyo bigeze ku bunini runaka. Sisitemu yo gushyushya hamwe na sisitemu yo kubika ubushyuhe yateguwe nibikoresho bigabanya cyane gukoresha ingufu zitanga umusaruro, bityo bikagabanya igiciro cyumusaruro kurwego rwo hasi cyane.
6. Imikorere yuzuye. Ibice byingenzi byibikoresho birimo: sisitemu yibanze ya bitumenfeeding ihujwe nigikoresho cyahinduwe cya bitumen, ibikoresho bishyushya, ibikoresho byo gushyushya, sisitemu ya bitumen, ibikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe, ibikoresho byongera stabilisateur, ibikoresho bikurura, sisitemu yo gusohora ibicuruzwa byarangiye, sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi na sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi. , n'ibindi.
7. Ibipimo ngenderwaho byibicuruzwa nibyiza. Ibi bikoresho birashobora kubyara reberi, biti zitandukanye za SBS zahinduwe na PE byahinduwe icyarimwe.
8. Igikorwa gihamye namakosa make. Uru ruhererekane rwibikoresho rufite sisitemu ebyiri zigenga zo gushyushya. Nubwo kimwe muri byo cyananiranye, ikindi gishobora gushyigikira umusaruro wibikoresho, birinda neza gutinda kubaka kubera kunanirwa ibikoresho.
9. Imashini ihagaze yonyine irashobora kwimurwa. Ibikoresho byihagararaho birashobora gukorwa bigendanwa ukurikije ibyo ukoresha abikoresha, byoroshye gushiraho, gusenya no kuzamura ibikoresho.
Imikorere y'ibikoresho:
1. Dufashe ubushobozi bwo gukora toni 20 kumasaha nkurugero rwo guhindura bitumenequample, imbaraga za moteri ya colloid urusyo ni 55KW gusa, naho imbaraga za mashini yose ni 103KW gusa. Ugereranije nuburyo bumwe busohoka, bitumen yahinduwe neza neza icyarimwe, kandi ingufu zikoreshwa kumasaha ni hafi Can 100-160;
2. Ibikoresho byahinduwe bya bitumen bifata inzira yo kubyaza umusaruro SBS bitum yibanze nyuma yo gusya inshuro imwe, bishobora kuzigama cyane igiciro cyo gushyushya bitumen fatizo.
3. Ikigega cyo kubyaza umusaruro hamwe na tanki ya bitumen yarangije guhindurwa ifite ibikoresho byabigenewe byihuta bivangwa n’imikorere ikomeye yo kogosha, bidafite ibikorwa byiterambere gusa no kubika, ariko kandi bishobora kubyara uduce duto twa SBS yahinduwe bitum muri 3 -Amasaha 8 udashyushya ibikoresho byose byashyizweho, gusa ikigega cyarangiye cyangwa ikigega cyumusaruro gishobora gushyuha, gishobora kuzigama cyane gukoresha lisansi.
4. Ikigega cyo kubyaza umusaruro, ibikoresho bya bitumen byahinduwe hamwe na sisitemu yo gushyushya imiyoboro byose birasa kandi bigenga, birinda ingaruka nyinshi zizindi moderi zagenewe gukurikiranwa kugirango zishyushya ibigega birimo ubusa, ntibizigama gusa gukoresha lisansi, ahubwo bifasha no kurinda ibikoresho bya bitum byahinduwe kandi ibicuruzwa.
5. Ikigega cyo gushyushya bitum cyakozwe kandi cyakozwe cyane gikoresha amavuta yohereza ubushyuhe hamwe nu miyoboro ya flue kugirango bishyushya bitum icyarimwe, kandi igipimo cyo gukoresha ingufu zubushyuhe kigera kuri 92%, bizigama lisansi.
6. Bifite ibikoresho byoza umuyoboro ,.
ibikoresho bya bitumenntikeneye gushyuha mbere yigihe kinini igihe cyose itangiye, ikiza lisansi.
Ubwoko bwahinduwe na bitumen uruhererekane rwibikoresho rushobora gutanga
1. Rubber bitumen yujuje ibisabwa na ASTM D6114M-09 (Standard Standard for bitumen-Rubber Binder) muri Amerika
2. SBS yahinduye bitum yujuje ubuziranenge bwa JTG F40-2004 ya minisiteri y'itumanaho, igipimo cy’abanyamerika ASTM D5976-96 hamwe na AASHTO y'Abanyamerika.
3. SBS yahinduye bitumen yujuje ibisabwa na PG76-22
4. Bitumen nyinshi yahinduwe bitumen yujuje ibisabwa na OGFC (viscosity kuri 60 ° C> 105 Pa · S)
5. Ubushuhe bukabije hamwe na elastique ihindagurika bitumen ikwiranye na Strata itera imbaraga
6. Bitumen yigitare, ikiyaga cya bitumen, PE na EVA byahinduwe bitumen (gutandukanya kubaho, bigomba kuvangwa no gukoreshwa ubu)
Icyitonderwa: Usibye ibikoresho bisabwa, umusaruro wa SBS yahinduwe bitumen yubwoko bwa 3, 4, na 5 irashobora kandi kuba ifite ibisabwa byinshi kuri bitum fatizo, kandi uyikoresha agomba kubanza gutanga bitumen fatizo. Isosiyete yacu izemeza niba bitumen fatizo ibereye uyikoresha. Itangwa ryibanze bitumen ritanga inkunga ya tekiniki nka formulaire nibikorwa.