Kutanga, isu tinofanirwa kuongorora zvikonzero zvikuru zvekufashukira muasphalt kusanganisa zvirimwa:
1. Sanganisa mu silo inotonhora. Kune anowanzo shanu kana mana anotonhora silos, imwe neimwe ine zvimedu zvehumwe saizi. Kana zvinhu zvinotonhora zvezvakasiyana zvakasanganiswa kana kuiswa zvisizvo panguva yekudyisa, zvinokonzeresa kushomeka kwezvikamu zvechimwe chirevo mukati meimwe nguva yenguva, uye kufashukira kwezvikamu zveimwe tsanangudzo, izvo zvinogona kuparadza nyore chiyero chekudyisa pakati. inopisa uye inotonhora silos.

2. Kuumbwa kwezvimedu zvakasvibiswa zvemashoko akafanana ane kusiyana kukuru. Sezvo paine mashoma mahombe-akakura minda pamusika, akasiyana maratidziro ematombo anodiwa kune nzvimbo dzemigwagwa, uye macrusher ematombo uye zvidzitiro zvinoshandiswa mucheki yega yega zvine mhando dzakasiyana uye zvakatemwa. Giravha rine zvirevo zvakafanana zvakatengwa kubva kuminda yematombo yakasiyana-siyana ichaita. Kusiyana kwechikamu chekugadzirwa kunoita kuti zviome kuchirimwa chekusanganisa kudzora chiyero chekudya panguva yekusanganisa, zvichikonzera kuwanda kana kushomeka kwezvinhu nematombo ezvimwe zvakatemwa.

3. Kusarudzwa kwebhini rinopisa skrini. Nechepfungwa, kana kukwizwa kwebhini rezvinhu zvinopisa kwakagadzikana, zvisinei kuti makomba mangani akaiswa, hazvizokanganisa kukwizwa kwemusanganiswa. Nekudaro, kutariswa kweiyo inopisa silo yemusanganiswa chirimwa ine hunhu hwekudzikisa saizi uye kusawedzera, saka zvimedu zvehumwe saizi zvinogona kusanganiswa nezvidimbu zvidiki pane saizi yavo. Huwandu hwezvirimo izvi kazhinji hune simba guru pakusarudzwa kwechidzitiro chemusanganiswa chirimwa uye kuti chinofashukira here. Kana iyo curve yemusanganiswa yakatsetseka uye chidzitiro chepamusoro chakasarudzwa zvakanaka, zvinhu zvakapedzwa zvinogadzirwa nemusanganiswa wechirimwa zvinogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti gradation haina kufashukira. Zvikasadaro, chiitiko chekufashukira hachidzivisiki uye chinogona kunge chakakomba, chichikonzera marara makuru uye kurasikirwa kwehupfumi.

Mushure mekunge asphalt yekusanganisa chirimwa chafashukira, zvinotevera zvinozoitika:

1. Musanganiswa wakanyatsogadziriswa. Zvinogona kuonekwa kubva pachiyero chiri pamusoro apa kuti kana silo inopisa ikapfachukira kuita muunganidzwa wakakwana kana kuti muunganidzwa wakakura, muunganidzwa wakakwana unoyerwa kusvika pachiyero chakafanotemerwa kana kudarika huwandu hwehuwandu, nepo muunganidzwa wakakura uchiyerwa kusvika kune yakatarwa. mari. ichavharwa, zvichikonzera kusakwana muripo, zvichikonzera kuonda kwese kana chidimbu kwemusanganiswa wese. Tichitora 4 silos inopisa semuenzaniso, iyo yekuongorora mitsara ye1#, 2#, 3#, uye 4# inopisa silos ndeye 0~3mm, 3~6mm, 6~11.2~30mm, uye 11.2~30mm zvakateerana. Kana silo 3# yafashukira, silo 4# zvichingodaro , 3# silo inodarika huremu hwehuremu nekuda kwekudarika-muripo, 4#. Saizvozvo, kana iyo 1 # imba yekuchengetera ichipfachukira, iyo 2 # imba yekuchengetera inofashukira, nezvimwewo, muripo weiyo 1 # warehouse inobhururuka zvinhu inodarika iyo yakatarwa, uye iyo 2 # imba yekuchengetera haizosvika pakuyeresa nekuda kwekusakwana muripo wemuripo. . Huwandu hwekugadzika, huwandu hwese hwese hwakanaka; kana 2# dura rikafashukira, 3# dura kana 4# dura rikafashukira, ichava 3 ~ 6mm mukobvu uye 6 ~ 30mm mutete.

2. Crude musanganiswa. Misanganiswa yakakora inokonzerwa nezvikamu zvakakura zvesefa zvichinyanya kurema kana kuti twumasefa tudiki tudiki diki. Tora chidzitiro chemusanganiswa chirimwa semuenzaniso: kana matura 1#, 2#, 3#, uye 4# achifashukira, mamwe matura anoyera huremu chaihwo. Zvisinei nekuti chero imwe, mbiri kana matatu matura 1#, 2#, uye 3# akatadza kuyera huwandu hwakatarwa, nhanho inotevera yezvimedu zvakakoshwa inofanira kuzadzikiswa, izvo zvinozotungamira kuzvinhu zvakakura, Zvishoma zvidiki uye musanganiswa.

3. Pane kutsauka kukuru mukugadzikwa kwezvikamu mumusanganiswa. Kufashukira muchivako chekusanganisa kunonyanya kukonzerwa nekusakwana kuyerwa kweimwe nhanho yezvigadzirwa zvegranular mubhini rezvinhu zvinopisa, zvichikonzera kuwanda kwehuwandu hwakakwana hwemwero imwe kana kupfuura yezvigadzirwa zvegranular, zvichikonzera kufashukira. Iyo yekugadzira musanganiswa reshiyo inowanikwa kuburikidza nekupisa silo kuongorora uye muyedzo musanganiswa. Kazhinji, mushure mekunge gomba rekusefa resilo rinopisa rakatemwa, kukwidziridzwa kwemusanganiswa hakuzochinji zvakanyanya mudzidziso. Kanenge kaburiro kari pedyo neburi resefa ye silo inopisa inofanira kuramba yakagadzikana. Kunze kwekunge paine tambo yemabhini kana chidzitiro chakatyoka mubhini rinopisa, pachava nekutsauka kukuru mugiredhi remusanganiswa wemagranules. Nekudaro, mukuita kwekuvaka, zvakaonekwa kuti gradation yemusanganiswa yakanga isina kugadzikana mushure mekusarudza maburi ekrini.

Nzira yekudzora huwandu hwekupararira ndeimwe yenyaya dzinokosha dzinoda kugadziriswa panguva yekusanganiswa kweasphalt musanganiswa. Inofanira kudzivirirwa kubva pane zvinotevera:

1. Nzvimbo dzakagadzikana dzezvinhu. Munyori anoona kubva kumakore mazhinji ekugadzira maitiro kuti kugadzikana kweiyo sosi yezvinyorwa ndiyo kiyi yekudzora mafashama. Gravel isina kugadzikana inokonzeresa kushomeka kana kuwanda kweimwe giredhi yeaggregate muchirimwa chekusanganisa. Chete kana sosi yemidziyo yakagadzikana, chirimwa chinosanganisa chinogona kudzora kugadzika kwemusanganiswa. Zvadaro, paunenge uchivimbisa kukwidziridzwa, chiyero chekuyerera kwechirimwa chinosanganiswa chinogona kugadziriswa kuti chienzanise kugoverwa kwezvinhu zvinotonhora uye kugoverwa kwezvinhu zvinopisa munguva pfupi. need. Zvikasadaro, iyo feed sosi ichave isina kugadzikana uye hazvizogoneke kuchengetedza imwe chiyero chekudya kwenguva yakareba. Zvinotora nguva yekugadzirisa kuti uende kubva kune imwe chiyero chekudya kune imwe, uye chiyero chekudya hachikwanisi kusvika munguva pfupi, zvichiita kuti pave nekuputika. Naizvozvo, kudzora kurashikirwa, kugadzikana kwezviwanikwa zvakakosha.

2. Kusarudzwa kunonzwisisika kwekupisa silo skrini. Misimboti miviri inofanirwa kuteverwa mukuongorora: ① Iva nechokwadi chekumisikidzwa kwemusanganiswa; (2) Ita shuwa kuti kufashukira kwechirimwa chekusanganisa kudiki sezvinobvira.

Kuti ive nechokwadi chekumisikidzwa kwemusanganiswa, kusarudzwa kwechidzitiro kunofanirwa kunge kuri padyo sezvinobvira kune mesh saizi inodzorwa neiyo gradation, senge 4.75mm, 2.36mm, 0.075mm, 9.5mm, 13.2mm, nezvimwewo. kuti iyo skrini mesh yemusanganiswa chirimwa ine kumwe kurerekera, saizi yemaburi echidzitiro inofanira kuwedzerwa zvakaenzana.

Kufashukira kwekusanganisa zvidyarwa kwagara kuri dambudziko rakaoma kuti zvikamu zvekuvaka zvigadziriswe. Kana pakangobuda mvura, zvakaoma kuidzora nemazvo. Nokudaro, kuitira kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti pane zvishoma zvinoputika sezvinobvira mumushonga wekusanganiswa, zvakakosha kuenzanisa huwandu hwezvinhu zvebhanker imwe neimwe inopisa nekukwanisa kwayo kubuda. Mushure megiredhi regiredhi reyeyero yemusanganiswa inotarwa murabhoritari, kusarudzwa kwechidzitiro chekusanganisa chirimwa chinofanirwa kuve chakavakirwa pagiredhi curve kuenzanisa kuyerera kwezvinhu zvinotonhora uye zvinopisa zvinodiwa zvechirimwa chinosanganisa. Kana imwe giredhi yegranular zvinhu ipfupi, saizi yesaizi yayo inofanirwa kuwedzerwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira kuti ive nechokwadi chekudiwa kwezvinhu zvinopisa zvakasanganiswa. Iyo chaiyo nzira ndeiyi inotevera: Govanisa zvikamu zvakasiyana kubva musanganiswa synthesis curve → Vhura kubuda kwegranular zvinhu → Sarudza saizi yemesh zvichienderana nekubuda kwacho → Ita kuti zviyero zvebhini rega rega rinopisa zvakaenzana sezvinobvira → Deredza kukanganiswa kwenhunzi. muripo pagradation Kufurira. Panguva yekugadzirisa, edza kuyera chikamu chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu kusvika kumagumo. Iyo diki gonhi reimba yekuchengetera rakavharwa, idiki muripo wezvinhu zvinobhururuka; kana kuti imba yokuchengetera zvinhu ine madhoo maviri, hombe uye rimwe diki, uye anovhurwa kana kuyerwa kunotanga. Kana kuti magonhi ese ari maviri anovhurwa panguva imwe chete, uye chete gonhi diki rinovhurwa pakupera kwekuyera kuderedza kukanganiswa kwemuripo wezvinhu zvinobhururuka pakugadzika pakupera kwekuyera.

3. Simbisa kutungamirirwa kwekuedza. Rabhoritari inofanirwa kuwedzera kuwanda kwekuyedzwa kwezvinhu zvakasvibirira zvichibva pahuwandu hwezvinhu zvakasvibirira zvinopinda panzvimbo uye shanduko mune zvakasvibirira, kugadzira kuyerera kwemasilo anotonhora nguva nenguva, uye kudyisa data rakasiyana kudzoka kuchirimwa chinosanganiswa nenguva. nzira yekutungamira kugadzirwa nemazvo uye nenguva, uye kuchengetedza kupisa uye kutonhora mamiriro Relative feed balance of materials.

4. Kuvandudzwa kweasphalt mix mixing equipment. (1) Misa mabhakiti akawanda anofashukira echirimwa chekusanganisa, uye gadzira bhaketi rinofashukira pabhini rega rega rezvinhu zvinopisa kudzivirira mafashama kubva kusanganiswa uye kuita kuti zviome kushandisa zvakare; (2) Wedzera huwandu hwemuripo wezvinhu zvinobhururuka pane control panel yemusanganiswa chirimwa Nechiratidziro uye debugging mudziyo, chirimwa chinosanganisa chinogona kugadzirisa iyo inobhururuka zvinhu muripo wemuripo zvisinei nekuti iri kufashukira here kana kwete, kuitira kuti musanganiswa ugone kuchengetedza. kugadzikana kwakagadzikana mukati memuganhu.