1. Transparent layer yekuvaka tekinoroji
1. Basa uye mamiriro anoshanda
(1) Basa reiyo permeable layer: Kugadzira iyo asphalt pamusoro uye base layer yakanyatsobatanidzwa, emulsified asphalt, marasha emarasha kana liquid asphalt inodururwa pachigadziko kuti iite danda rakatetepa rinopinda mukati the base layer.
(2) Ese marudzi ezvigadziko zveasphalt pavement anofanirwa kusaswa nemafuta anopinda mukati. Paunenge uchiisa yakadzika chisimbiso chisimbiso pane base layer, iyo permeable layer mafuta haifanirwe kusiiwa.
2.General zvinodiwa
(1) Sarudza mvura asphalt, emulsified asphalt, uye marasha asphalt ine yakanaka permeability semafuta anopinda, uye asimbise kuburikidza nekuchera kana kuchera mushure mekupfapfaidza.
(2) The viscosity ye permeable mafuta asphalt inogona kugadziriswa kune yakakodzera viscosity nekugadzirisa kuwanda kwe diluent kana kusungirirwa kwe emulsified asphalt.
(3) Mafuta anopinda mukati anoshandiswa kune semi-rigid base layer anofanirwa kupfapfaidzwa pakarepo mushure mekukungurutswa kwegadziko nekuumbwa, kana iyo nzvimbo yaoma zvishoma asi isati yaoma.
(4) Nguva yekupfapfaidza oiri inopinda mukati: Inofanira kupfapfaidzwa 1 kusvika 2 mazuva isati yagadzira asphalt layer.
(5) Nguva yekurapa mushure mekunge mafuta ekupinza apararira anotemwa nekuyedza kuona kuti diluent muasphalt yemvura yakanyungudika, iyo emulsified asphalt inopinda uye mvura inoputika, uye asphalt pamusoro pedenga inoradzikwa nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. .
3. Chengetedzo
(1) Mafuta anopinda mukati haafaniri kuyerera pashure pokunge aparadzirwa. Inofanira kupinda mukati mechigadziko kusvika kune imwe yakadzika uye haifaniri kuumba firimu remafuta pamusoro.
(2) Kana tembiricha yadzikira kupfuura 10 ℃ kana kuine mhepo kana kuti kuchinaya, usafire oiri inopinda mukati.
(3) Nyatsorambidza kufamba kwevanhu nemotokari mushure mekupfapfaidza mafuta anopinda mukati.
(4) Bvisa asphalt yakawandisa.
(5) Kupinda kwakazara, maawa makumi maviri nemana.
(6) Kana denga repamusoro risingakwanisi kugadzirwa nenguva, tambanudza uwandu hwakakodzera hwemachipisi ematombo kana jecha rakaomarara.
2. Tekinoroji yekuvaka yeadhesive layer
(1) Basa uye mamiriro anoshanda
1. Basa rekunamatira dhizaini: kusungira zvachose kumusoro uye pasi asphalt structural layers kana asphalt structural layer uye chimiro (kana simende kongiri pavement) mune yose.
2. Kana zvinotevera zvakasangana, adhesive layer asphalt inofanira kupfapfaidzwa:
(1) Pakati pematanho easphalt e-double-layer kana matatu-layer inopisa-musanganiswa inopisa-yakagadzirwa asphalt musanganiswa pavement.
(2) Iyo asphalt layer inoiswa pane simende kongiri pavement, asphalt yakagadzikana marara base kana yekare asphalt pavement layer.
(3) Mativi apo curbs, mvura inopinza, matsime ekuongorora uye zvimwe zvimiro zvinosangana nemusanganiswa weasphalt uchangobva kugadzirwa.
(2) General zvinodiwa
1. Zvido zvehunyanzvi zvekunamira layer asphalt. Parizvino, fast-crack kana yepakati-crack emulsified asphalt uye yakagadziridzwa emulsified asphalt inowanzo shandiswa seyakanamira layer asphalt zvinhu. Inokurumidza uye yepakati kuseta mvura petroleum asphalt inogona kushandiswa zvakare.
2. Chiyero uye kusarudzwa kwakasiyana-siyana kweasphalt inonamira.
(3) Zvinhu zvokucherechedza
(1) Nzvimbo yekupfapfaidza inofanira kunge yakachena uye yakaoma.
(2) Hazvibvumirwi kupfapfaidza kana tembiricha iri pasi pe10 ℃ kana mugwagwa wakanyorova.
(3) Shandisa marori anoparadzira asphalt kupfapfaidza.
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