Chengetedzo ye disassembly uye kutamiswa kweasphalt kusanganisa chirimwa
1. Disassembly, gungano uye mirayiridzo yekufambisa
Iyo disassembly uye basa rekubatanidza rechiteshi chekusanganisa rinoshandisa kupatsanurwa kwehurongwa hwebasa revashandi, uye hurongwa hwakakodzera hunogadzirwa uye hunoitwa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti hurongwa hwese hwekubvisa, kusimudza, kutakura uye kuisa kwakachengeteka uye pasina tsaona. Panguva imwe cheteyo, tinofanira kushandisa misimboti yekutanga diki pamberi pehombe, iri nyore kutanga isati yaoma, yekutanga isati yakwira kumusoro, yekutanga peripheral then host, uye ndiani anobvisa uye ndiani anoisa. Uye zvakare, iyo dhigirii yekudonha kwemidziyo inofanirwa kudzorwa nemazvo kuti isangane nekusimudza uye zvekufambisa zvinodiwa uku uchichengetedza kurongeka kwemidziyo uye kuita kwekushanda.
2. Kiyi yekuparadzanisa
(1) Basa rokugadzirira
Sezvo chiteshi cheasphalt chakaomarara uye chakakura, chirongwa che disassembly uye gungano chinofanirwa kuumbwa zvichibva panzvimbo yaro uye chaiwo mamiriro epasaiti isati yaitwa disassembly uye kuungana, uye yakazara uye yakananga hunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza hunyanzvi hunofanirwa kuitirwa kune vashandi vanobatanidzwa mumusangano. disassembly uye ungano.
Usati waparadzana, chitarisiko chemidziyo yeasphalt station uye zvishongedzo zvayo zvinofanirwa kuongororwa nekunyoreswa, uye kutarisana kwemidziyo kunofanirwa kuverengerwa kutariswa panguva yekuiswa. Iwe unofanirwawo kushanda nemugadziri kuti ucheke uye ubvise simba, mvura nemhepo zvitubu zvemidziyo, uye kubvisa mafuta ekuzora, inotonhorera uye yekuchenesa mvura.
Isati yadimburwa, chiteshi cheasphalt chinofanira kumakwa nenzira inowirirana yedhijitari yekumisikidza, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvinofanirwa kuwedzerwa kumidziyo yemagetsi. Akasiyana-siyana disassembly zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvinofanirwa kuve zvakajeka uye zvakasimba, uye zvimisikidzo zvekumisikidza uye nzvimbo dzekuyera zviyero zvinofanirwa kumakwa panzvimbo dzakakodzera.
(2) Maitiro ekubvisa
Waya netambo dzese hadzifanirwe kuchekwa. Usati wabvisa tambo, kuenzanisa katatu (nhamba yewaya yemukati, nhamba yebhodhi rekupedzisira, uye nhamba yewaya yekunze) inofanira kuitwa. Chete mushure mekusimbisa chokwadi ndipo waya uye tambo dzinogona kubviswa. Zvikasadaro, nhamba dzewaya dzinocherechedzwa dzinofanirwa kugadziriswa. Shinda dzakabviswa dzinofanira kuiswa chiratidzo zvakasimba, uye dzisina mavanga dzinofanira kudhindwa dzisati dzadamburwa.
Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwehukama hwemidziyo, michina yakakodzera uye zvishandiso zvinofanirwa kushandiswa panguva yedissembly, uye disassembly inoparadza haibvumidzwe. Mabhaudhi akabviswa, nzungu nemapini ekumisikidza anofanirwa kuzorwa mafuta uye nekukasira kukweshwa kana kudzoserwa munzvimbo dzazvo dzekutanga kudzivirira kuvhiringika uye kurasikirwa.
Zvikamu zvakapatsanurwa zvinofanirwa kucheneswa uye kuvharwa-kuvharwa nenguva, uye kuchengetwa pakero yakatarwa. Mushure mekunge midziyo yabviswa uye yakaunganidzwa, nzvimbo uye tsvina inofanira kucheneswa nenguva.
3. Kiyi yekusimudza
(1) Basa rokugadzirira
Gadzira asphalt station station yekuchinja uye timu yekufambisa kuronga shanduko uye yekufambisa chikamu chevashandi, kurudzira hunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza hunyanzvi hwekusimudza nekufambisa mabasa, uye kugadzira hurongwa hwekusimudza. Ongorora nzira yekufambisa yekufambisa uye unzwisise chinhambwe chenzira yekufambisa yekufambisa uye iyo yepamusoro-yepamusoro uye yakanyanya-yakafara zvirambidzo pazvikamu zvemugwagwa.
Vatyairi veCrane uye vanosimudza vanofanirwa kubata zvitupa zvekushanda uye vane anopfuura makore matatu eruzivo rwekushanda. Iyo tonnage yecrane inofanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvechirongwa chekusimudza, kuve nemarezinesi erezinesi akazara uye zvitupa, uye kupasa kuongororwa nedhipatimendi renzvimbo yekutarisa tekinoroji. Slings uye vaparadzi vanosangana nezvinodiwa uye vanopfuudza kuongororwa kwemhando. Midziyo yekufambisa inofanirwa kunge iri muchimiro chakanaka, uye marezinesi erezinesi uye zvitupa zvinofanirwa kunge zvakakwana uye zvinokodzera.
(2) Kusimudza nekusimudza
Maitiro ekuchengetedza kuchengetedza anofanirwa kuteedzerwa zvakanyanya panguva yekusimudza maitiro. Pa-saiti yekusimudza mashandiro anofanirwa kutungamirwa nemunhu akazvipira crane mushandi, uye vanhu vazhinji havafanirwe kutungamirwa. Panguva imwecheteyo, tichashongedza vatarisi venguva yakazara yekuchengetedza kuti vabvise zvinhu zvisina kuchengeteka panguva yakakodzera.
Kusimudza kwechinguvana kunofanirwa kudziviswa. Kuti udzivise kukuvadza midziyo panguva yekusimudza, nzvimbo dzakakodzera dzekusimudza dzinofanirwa kusarudzwa uye kusimudzwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye nekuchenjerera. Matanho ekudzivirira anofanira kutorwa apo tambo yewaya inosangana nemidziyo. Riggers dzinofanira kupfeka helmets dzekuchengetedza uye mabhanhire ekuchengetedza pavanenge vachishanda munzvimbo dzakakwirira, uye kushandiswa kwavo kunofanira kuenderana nemitemo yekuchengetedza.
Midziyo inenge yatakurwa patirailer inofanira kusungirirwa nevarari, katatu, tambo dzewaya nemacheni emaoko kuti isadonha panguva yekufambisa.
(3) Chekufambisa
Panguva yekufambisa, timu yekuvimbisa kuchengetedza inosanganisira 1 wemagetsi, 2 mitsetse yekutora uye 1 mukuru wekuchengetedza anofanirwa kuve nebasa rekuchengetedza chekufambisa panguva yekufambisa. Chikwata chevimbiso chekuchengetedza chinofanirwa kunge chakashongedzerwa maturusi anodiwa uye midziyo yekujekesa nzira pamberi pekoni yekutakura. Nyora zvikepe musati masimuka uye mopfuurira mune manhamba mukati merwendo. Pakutakura midziyo isingagone kudonha uye iyo vhoriyamu inodarika kukosha kwakatarwa, zviratidzo zvakakosha zvinofanirwa kumisikidzwa panzvimbo yakawandisa, ine mireza mitsvuku yakaturikwa masikati uye magetsi matsvuku akarembera usiku.
Mukati mechikamu chose chomugwagwa, mutyairi werori anodhonzwa anofanira kutevera mirairidzo yeboka rinovimbisa chengeteko, kuchengeta mitemo yomumugwagwa, kutyaira nokungwarira, uye kuva nechokwadi chekotsekano yokutyaira. Boka rinovimbisa kuchengetedzwa rinofanira kutarisa kuti midziyo yacho yakasungwa zvakasimba here uye kuti motokari iri muchimiro chakanaka here. Kana chero njodzi isina kuchengetedzeka ikawanikwa, inofanirwa kubviswa nekukurumidza kana kubata mukuru wemauto. Hazvibvumirwi kutyaira uine malfunctions kana njodzi dzekuchengetedza.
Usateedzere mota zvakanyanya kana convoy ichifamba. Mumigwagwa mikuru, chinhambwe chakachengeteka chingangoita 100m chinofanira kuchengetedzwa pakati pemotokari; mumigwagwa mikuru, chinhambwe chakachengeteka chingangoita 200m chinofanira kuchengetedzwa pakati pemotokari. Kana convoy inopfuura nemotokari inononoka, mutyairi wemotokari inopfuura anofanira kuva nemhosva yekuzivisa mamiriro emugwagwa mberi kumotokari kumashure uye kutungamirira motokari shure kuti ipfuure. Usapfuure nechisimba usina kubvisa mamiriro emugwagwa mberi.
Zvikepe zvinogona kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera yekuzorora kwechinguva maererano nemamiriro ekutyaira. Kana yamira kwenguva pfupi mumidhudhudhu, ichibvunza mafambiro, zvichingodaro, mutyairi nevafambi vemotokari imwe neimwe havabvumidzwe kubuda mumotokari. Apo motokari inomiswa kwechinguvana, inoda kubatidza marambi ayo anopenya kaviri senyevero, uye dzimwe motokari dzine mutoro wokuyeuchidza mutyairi kusarudza sipidhi yakakodzera yokutyaira.
4. Kiyi yekuisa
(1) Zvirongwa zvekutanga
Gadzirira nzvimbo yacho maererano nehurongwa hwepasi hwemidziyo kuti uve nechokwadi chekupinda uye kubuda kwemota dzese. Mabhoti emakumbo emakumbo echivako chemichina yekusanganisa anofanira kukwanisa kufamba zvakakodzera mumakomba enheyo kugadzirisa nzvimbo yemakumbo. Shandisa midziyo yekusimudza yakakodzera kuti uise zvidzitiro panzvimbo, uye isa matanda ekubatanidza kumusoro kwevanobuda. Dururira dhaka mugomba renheyo. Mushure mokunge simenti yaoma, isa mawashi uye nuts pamabhoti anchor uye simbisa makumbo panzvimbo.
(2) Zvishandiso nemidziyo
Kuti uise chikuva chepasi, shandisa crane kusimudza pasi pepuratifomu yechivako kuitira kuti iwire pane vanobuda. Isa mapini ekumisikidza pane anobuda mumakomba anoenderana mundiro yepasi pepuratifomu uye chengetedza mabhaudhi.
Isa rinopisa rezvinhu zvinosimudza uye simudza chinopisa chinopisa uchichiisa panzvimbo yakatwasuka, wobva waisa pasi paro panheyo woisa masimbi ekutsigira nemabhaudhi kudzivirira kuti isazungunuke nekutenderera. Wobva wagadzirisa chute yayo yekuburitsa pamwe nechiteshi chekubatanidza pane guruva rekuvharisa chivharo cheiyo vibrating skrini.
Isa dhiramu rekuomesa. Simudza chigubhu chekuomesa panzvimbo uye isa makumbo uye tsvimbo dzekutsigira. Vhura chivharo chekuvharisa cheguruva pane chinopisa chechinhu chinosimudzwa, uye batanidza chute yekuburitsa yedhiramu rekuomesera nechute yekudyisa yerifiti yezvinhu zvinopisa. Nekugadzirisa hurefu hwemakumbo e-elastic pamagumo ekudya kwedhiramu yekuomeswa, kona yakatsetseka yedhiramu yekuomesa inogadziriswa panzvimbo. Simudza chinopisa kune chekuisa flange uye simbisa mabhaudhi ekuisa, uye gadzirisa kune iyo chaiyo chinzvimbo.
Isa skewed bhandi conveyor uye vibrating screen uye simudza skewed bhandi conveyor panzvimbo kuitira kuti abatanidzwe nechidyiro chekudya chedhiramu yekuomesa. Paunenge uchiisa iyo vibrating skrini, chinzvimbo chayo chinofanira kugadziriswa kudzivirira izvo zvinhu kubva pakutsauka, uye ive nechokwadi chekuti iyo vibrating skrini yakarerekera pakona inodiwa munzira yekureba.
Kuisa chimwe nechimwe chikamu cheasphalt system, simudza pombi yeasphalt ine chassis yakazvimirira munzvimbo, batanidza mudziyo kune asphalt insulation tank uye muviri wemidziyo yekusanganisa, uye isa vharafu yekuburitsa pazasi pepombi yeasphalt pombi inopinza. Iyo pombi yekufambisa yeasphalt inofanirwa kuiswa pakona, uye kona yayo yekurerekera haifanirwe kunge isingasviki 5 ° kuitira kuti asphalt ifambe zvakanaka. Pakuisa asphalt mapaipi, kureba kwavo kunofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekupfuura kwemota dziri pasi pawo.
Iyo asphalt-nzira nhatu valve iri pamusoro peasphalt inoyera hopper. Usati waiswa, bvisa jongwe pavhavha, isa chisimbiso chakafanana netsvimbo mukati memuviri wevhavha, uise shure uye simbisa jongwe.
Wiring uye kuiswa kwemidziyo yemagetsi kunofanirwa kuitwa nevanodzidzira magetsi.
5. Kiyi yekuchengetedza
Kana michina ichida kuvharwa kwenguva yakareba kuti ichengetedzwe, nzvimbo yacho inofanira kurongwa uye kuenzaniswa pamberi pekuchengetedza kuti nzira dzinopinda uye dzinobuda dzirambe dzakajeka.
Usati wachengeta midziyo, basa rinotevera rinofanira kuitwa sezvinodiwa: bvisa ngura, bundle uye kuvhara midziyo, pamwe nekuongorora, kuongorora, kuchengetedza nekudzivirira michina yose yekuvaka, midziyo yekuedza, kuchenesa uye kushandiswa kwekuchengetedza basa; bvisa midziyo yekusanganisa Zvese zviri mukati; kudzima magetsi kudzivirira kuti midziyo itange netsaona; shandisa tepi yekudzivirira kuti usunge V-yakaita tepi, uye shandisa girisi kupfekedza cheni yekufambisa uye mabhaudhi anogadziriswa;
Chengetedza gasi system maererano nezvinodiwa zvegasi system mirayiridzo; vhara panobuda chidhiramu chekuomesera chimuni kudzivirira mvura yekunaya kuti isapinda mukati. Panguva yekuchengetera midziyo, munhu akazvipira anofanira kugadzwa kuti atarisire midziyo, kuita kuchenesa nekugadzirisa nguva dzose, uye kuchengeta zvinyorwa.