Iimfuno zokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokuxuba i-asphalt kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza
Ixesha lokukhupha:2023-10-24
Xa isixhobo sokuxuba i-asphalt sisebenza, abasebenzi besikhululo sokuxuba kufuneka banxibe iimpahla zokusebenza. Abasebenzi bokuhlola kunye nabasebenzi abasebenzisanayo besakhiwo sokuxuba ngaphandle kwendawo yokulawula kufuneka banxibe izigcina-ntloko zokhuseleko kwaye banxibe ngokungqongqo iimbadada xa besebenza.
Iimfuno zezixhobo zezityalo zokuxuba i-asphalt ngexesha lokusebenza kwesityalo sokuxuba.
1. Ngaphambi kokuqala umatshini, umqhubi kwigumbi lokulawula kufuneka abethe isigodlo ukulumkisa. Abantu abajikeleze isixhobo kufuneka bashiye indawo yomngcipheko emva kokuva isandi sesigodlo. Umlawuli unokuvula umatshini kuphela emva kokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabantu ngaphandle.
2. Xa izixhobo zisebenza, abasebenzi abanako ukwenza ukulungiswa kwezixhobo ngaphandle kwesigunyaziso. Ukugcinwa kunokwenziwa phantsi kwesiseko sokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko. Ngelo xesha, umqhubi wegumbi lokulawula kufuneka aqonde ukuba umqhubi wegumbi lokulawula unokuvula kuphela izixhobo emva kokufumana imvume yabasebenzi bangaphandle. umatshini.
Iimfuno zezixhobo zokuxuba i-asphalt ngexesha lokugcinwa kwesakhiwo sokuxuba.
1. Abantu kufuneka bahlambe amabhanti abo okhuseleko xa besebenza kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.
2. Xa umntu esebenza ngaphakathi kumatshini, kufuneka umntu ahoywe ngaphandle. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukunikezelwa kwamandla omxube kufuneka kunqanyulwe. Umsebenzisi wegumbi lolawulo akanakuyiqala ngaphandle kwemvume evela kubasebenzi bangaphandle.
Izixhobo zokuxuba i-asphalt zineemfuno zeeforklifts. Xa i-forklift isondla izinto kwisiza, nikela ingqalelo kubantu abaphambi nasemva kwelori. Xa usondla izinto kwi-hopper ebandayo, kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kwisantya kunye nesikhundla, kwaye ungabethi izixhobo.
Ukutshaya kunye nokubasa imililo akuvumelekanga ngaphakathi kweemitha ezi-3 zetanki yedizili kunye negubu le-oyile apho ilori yebrashi ibekwe khona. Abo bagalela ioli kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba ioli ayinakuchitheka; xa ubeka ibhitumene, qiniseka ukuba ujonga isixa sebhitumene kwitanki ephakathi kuqala. Kuphela emva kokuba isango lonke livuliwe ipompo ingavulwa ukukhupha i-asphalt, kwaye ukutshaya kwitanki ye-asphalt kuvinjelwe ngokungqongqo.
Inkqubo yokusebenza kwezityalo zokuxuba i-asphalt:
1. Inxalenye yemoto iya kwenziwa ngokuhambelana nemimiselo echaphazelekayo yeenkqubo zokusebenza ngokubanzi.
2. Coca indawo kwaye ukhangele ukuba izixhobo zokukhusela zecandelo ngalinye zikhuselekile kwaye zithembekile, kwaye ingaba izixhobo zokukhusela umlilo ziphelele kwaye ziyasebenza.
3. Khangela ukuba ngaba zonke iikhomponenti zichanekile, ingaba zonke iikhomponethi zothumelo zikhululekile, nokuba zonke iibholithi zokuqhagamshela ziqinile kwaye zithembekile.
4. Khangela ukuba igrisi kunye negrisi nganye yanele, ingaba inqanaba leoli kwi-reducer lifanelekile, kwaye ingaba inani leoli ekhethekileyo kwinkqubo ye-pneumatic iyinto eqhelekileyo.
5. Jonga ukuba ubungakanani, umgangatho okanye iinkcukacha kunye nezinye iiparamitha zokwenziwa komgubo, umgubo weminerali, ibhitumene, isibaso namanzi ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zemveliso.