Ukugcinwa kohola wendlela kubhekiselele kwisebe lezothutho okanye iarhente yolawulo lohola wendlela ekugcinweni koohola bendlela kunye nohola wendlela umhlaba ngokuhambelana nemithetho efanelekileyo, imimiselo, imimiselo karhulumente, iinkcukacha zobugcisa, kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ngexesha lokusebenza kohola wendlela ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko kunye nokuhamba kakuhle koohola bendlela kunye nokugcina. oohola bendlela zikwimeko entle yobugcisa. Ukugcinwa, ukulungiswa, ukulondolozwa komhlaba namanzi, uhlaza nolawulo lwezibonelelo ezincedisayo ecaleni kohola wendlela.
Imisebenzi yokugcinwa kweendlela
1. Ukuthobela ukugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla kunye nokulungisa ngokukhawuleza iindawo ezonakalisiweyo ukugcina zonke iindawo zomgwaqo omkhulu kunye nezixhobo zayo zicocekile, zicocekile kwaye zihle, ziqinisekisa ukuqhuba okukhuselekileyo, okukhululekile kunye nokuhamba kakuhle ukuphucula izibonelelo zentlalo kunye nezoqoqosho.
2. Thatha amanyathelo achanekileyo obunjineli kunye nezobugcisa ukwenza ngamaxesha athile ulungiso olukhulu kunye noluphakathi ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yohola wendlela ukugcina imali.
3. Ukuphucula okanye ukuguqula iindlela, izakhiwo, iziseko zendlela, kunye nezibonelelo ezisecaleni kwendlela ezinemigangatho yokuqala ephantsi kakhulu okanye eneziphene, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe uphucula umgangatho wokusetyenziswa, umgangatho wenkonzo, kunye nokumelana neentlekele kuhola wendlela.
Ukuhlelwa kokulungiswa kohola wendlela: ukuhlelwa ngokweprojekthi
Ukugcinwa kwesiqhelo. Lumsebenzi wokugcinwa rhoqo koohola bendlela kunye nezibonelelo ezisecaleni kwemida ngaphakathi kwendawo yolawulo.

Imisebenzi yokulungisa encinci. Kungumsebenzi oqhelekileyo ukulungisa iindawo ezonakalisiweyo kancinci koohola bendlela kunye nezibonelelo ecaleni kwemigca ngaphakathi kwendawo yolawulo.
Iprojekthi yokulungisa ephakathi. Yiprojekthi elungisa rhoqo kwaye iqinise iindawo ezonakalisiweyo ngokubanzi zohola wendlela kunye nezibonelelo zayo ukuze kubuyiselwe ubume bobugcisa bokuqala bohola wendlela.
Iprojekthi enkulu yokulungisa. Yiprojekthi yobunjineli eqhuba ulungiso olubanzi ngamaxesha athile kumonakalo omkhulu koohola bendlela kunye nezibonelelo ezisecaleni kwabo ukuzibuyisela ngokupheleleyo kwimigangatho yabo yobugcisa yantlandlolo.
Uhlengahlengiso lweprojekthi. Ibhekisa ekwakhiweni koohola beendlela kunye nezibonelelo ezisecaleni kwabo ngenxa yokungakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokukhula komthamo wezithuthi ezikhoyo kunye neemfuno zomthwalo.
Iprojekthi enkulu yobunjineli ephucula izikhombisi zenqanaba lobugcisa kunye nokuphucula umthamo wayo wezithuthi.
Ukuhlelwa kokugcinwa kohola wendlela: ngohlelo lolondolozo
Ulondolozo lothintelo. Ukugcina inkqubo yendlela ikwimeko entle ixesha elide
Indlela yokulondoloza ebambezela umonakalo kwixesha elizayo kunye nokuphucula imeko yokusebenza yendlela yendlela ngaphandle kokunyusa umthamo wesakhiwo sokuthwala umthwalo.
Ukulungiswa okuchanekileyo. Kukulungiswa komonakalo wendawo kwipavumente okanye ukugcinwa kwezifo ezithile ezithile. Ifanelekile kwiimeko apho umonakalo wesakhiwo sendawo senzeke kwi-pavement, kodwa ayikachaphazeli imeko yonke.
Iithekhinoloji eziphambili zolondolozo lwendlela yendlela
Itekhnoloji yogcino lwendlela ye-asphalt. Kubandakanya ukugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla, ukugrumba, ukuchwetheza, isitywina senkungu, i-arhente yokuhlaziya i-pavement, ukulungiswa kwe-thermal, i-gravel seal, i-slurry seal, i-micro-surfacing, ukulungiswa kwesifo se-pavement, ukulungiswa kwe-pavement subsidence, i-ruts ye-pavement, unyango lwamaza, unyango lodaka, unyango lokubuyisela. indlela yebhulorho, kunye nonyango lotshintsho lwendlela yebhulorho.
Itekhnoloji yogcino lwendlela yesamente. Kubandakanya ukulungiswa kwendlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo, ukulungiswa ngokudibeneyo, ukugcwaliswa kwee-crack, ukulungiswa kwemigodi, ukugalelwa kwe-asphalt e-emulsified ukuze kuzinziswe, ukugalelwa kodaka lwesamente ukuze kuzinziswe, ukulungiswa kwenxalenye (umzimba wonke), ukulungiswa kodaka, ukulungiswa kwe-arch, kunye nokulungiswa kwe-slab subsidence.