Ngokweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemveliso yesityalo se-asphalt esilungisiweyo, sinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: umsebenzi webhetshi kunye nomsebenzi oqhubekayo. Itanki yokugcina ibhitumene yolunye uhlobo olutsha lwezixhobo zokugcina ukufudumala kwebhitumene eziphuhliswe ngokudibanisa iimpawu zesiqhelo eziphezulu zokushisa kwe-oyile yokushisa i-oyile yokugcina i-bitumen kunye neetanki zokufudumeza ngokukhawuleza zangaphakathi.

Uphawu lomsebenzi webhetshi kukudibanisa i-demulsifier kunye namanzi. Isepha yokucoca i-demulsifier ilungiswa kwisikhongozeli kwangaphambili, kwaye emva koko impontshelwe kwi-tweezers emnyama echasene ne-static ngempompo. Emva kokuba ingqayi yesisombululo se-demulsifier isetyenziswe phezulu, qhubela phambili kwisinyathelo esilandelayo. Ukudibanisa isepha yolwelo kwitanki enye; Ukulungiswa kolwelo lwesepha kwiitanki ezimbini zolwelo lwesepha lwenziwa ngokutshintshanayo kunye neebhetshi; isetyenziselwa ubukhulu becala kwizixhobo zomgca we-asphalt eziphathwayo neziphakathi.

Uhlobo oluqhubekayo lokusebenza (uphawu lwemveliso ye-intanethi kunye nokuveliswa kukuba amanzi, i-demulsifier kunye nezinye izinto ezigciniweyo (i-asidi, i-calcium chloride) zithunyelwa kwi-black anti-static tweezers usebenzisa i-plunger metering pump, kunye nokudibanisa isisombululo se-demulsifier. Iplanti ye asphalt elungisiweyo, ekwaziwa ngokuba yimibala yesanti engumgubo, yinto esanti engumgubo elinganisa ukubunjwa kwe asphalt elungisiweyo kwaye yenziwe ngezinto eziguquliweyo ezidityaniswe nemathiriyeli ekrwada yekhemikhali enjenge petroleum resin kunye nemathiriyeli elungisiweyo. Ibhitumene ngokwayo ayinemibala okanye ayinambala, ibomvu nje emnyama. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, yaziwa ngokuba yi-asphalt pavement enemibala ngenxa yeendlela zentengiso. Izityalo ze-asphalt ezilungisiweyo zinokugqibezela umsebenzi omkhulu oqhubekayo; inomthamo omncinci wetanki yokugcina, umthamo omkhulu wemveliso. , kunye netekhnoloji ye-automation Izibonelelo ezikwinqanaba eliphezulu; ikakhulu isetyenziswa kwisixhobo sokuvelisa i-asphalt esiphathwayo sabenzi be-asphalt be-emulsified.

Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokufakela izityalo ze-asphalt ezitshintshiweyo, zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: ezisisigxina kunye neziphathwayo. Isixhobo esiphathwayo, esiphakathi kunye nesikhulu se-asphalt sokuvelisa i-asphalt kubenzi be-asphalt be-emulsified; izixhobo eziphathwayo, eziphakathi kunye nezincinci ze-asphalt zokuvelisa i-asphalt kulwakhiwo lwesiza.