Amanzi sesinye semathiriyeli ekrwada yetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo, kwaye asasazwa kwiinxalenye ezahlukeneyo zesixhobo setanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo. Ngokutsho kwamacandelo apho amanzi ahanjiswa khona, amanyathelo okulwa nokubanda achazwa nganye nganye. Itanki yamanzi eguquliweyo yokugcina itanki yamanzi, amanzi angaphakathi kwitanki yamanzi aphuma ngevalve yokucoca. Ezinye izixhobo zetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo azinayo ivalve yokucoca ukugcina ixabiso lesixhobo. Itanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo inokutsalwa kuphela ngokukhulula iibholithi zeflange ezantsi. Impompo yamanzi yetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo apha ibandakanya impompo yamanzi ashushu kunye nempompo yamanzi ejikelezayo. Olu hlobo lwempompo yamanzi kwitanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo ludla ngokusebenzisa impompo esentini. Kukho indawo yogutyulo lwelindle emazantsi kumbhobho wempompo ye-centrifugal. Itanki yokugcina i-bitumen eguquliweyo iqwalasela ukucocwa kogutyulo lombhobho welindle phantsi kompompo.

Itanki yogcino lwebhitumene elungisiweyo ye-emulsion tank ngokubanzi isebenzisa umzantsi wekhowuni. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze kuqhutywe ngcono i-coefficient ye-bitumen yokugcina i-tank, i-inlet kunye ne-outlet ayidlanga ukuba ibekwe phantsi kwetanki yokugcina i-bitumen elungisiweyo. I-Emulsion (uninzi lwamanzi) iya kuhlala isezantsi kwetanki, kwaye le ndawo yolwelo olushiyekileyo kwitanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo kufuneka ikhutshwe ngevalve yokucoca ezantsi. Impompo yeemulsion yetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo Kukho iindidi ezimbini zeemulsion impompo zesixhobo sogcino lwebhitumene elungisiweyo kwimarike, iimpompo zegiya okanye iimpompo zamanzi ezisentirifugal. Iimpompo zegiya zinokukhupha kuphela ulwelo ngaphakathi kwempompo ngeflange yoqhagamshelo lombhobho. Impompo yamanzi ephakathi kwiitanki zokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo isebenzisa indawo yayo yogutyulo ukucocwa kogutyulo.
Izinto ezine zokuqala zeetanki zokugcina i-bitumen ezitshintshiweyo kunye nolwazi olusisiseko zichithwa ngokusisiseko, kwaye iitanki zokugcina i-bitumen ezilungisiweyo ziya kugxininisa kwiintlobo zokugqibela. Itanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo icolloid mill Kuya kubakho kwakhona i-emulsion eshiyekileyo okanye amanzi ngaphakathi kwetanki yogcino lwebhitumene elungisiweyo. Umsantsa phakathi kwe-stator kunye ne-rotor ye-colloid mill ingaphakathi kwe-1mm. Ukuba kukho amanzi amancinane ashiyekileyo kwitanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo, oko kuya kubangela ingozi yokukhenkceka kwetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo. Intsalela kwi-colloid mill inokunyangwa ngokukhulula iibholithi zokudibanisa zombhobho wemveliso ogqityiweyo.
Umtshintshi-bushushu, umtshintshisi wobushushu kwisixhobo setanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo kufuneka kungabikho zinto zishushu nezibandayo. Ivalve yesango yetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo sisitshixo. Xa ukhupha amanzi okanye imibhobho ye-emulsion, ivalve yebhola yetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo kufuneka ibe kwindawo evulekileyo. Ukuba kukho amanzi kwivalve yesango yetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo ngexesha lokusebenza okanye impompo yokufunxa yenziwe ngenxa yokuvalwa kwevalve yesango, kwaye ulwelo olukwimpompo kunye nombhobho alucocwa, luya kubangela ugcino olulungisiweyo lwebhitumene. itanki ukugqabhuka.
Impompo yomoya yetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo, izixhobo ezininzi zetanki yokugcina itanki yebhitumene zisebenzisa uhlobo lwe-pneumatic, kwaye kuya kubakho icandelo lempompo yomoya. Isiqulatho samanzi esisemoyeni, emva kokuba itanki yokugcina ibhitumene icuthekile, iya kuba ngamanzi agcinwe etankini. Ukuthintela ukubanda ebusika, la manzi kufuneka akhutshwe. Itanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo yokupholisa amanzi ajikelezayo, ii-colloid mill ezininzi zisebenzisa amatywina omatshini, ngoko ke amanzi ajikelezayo okupholisa aya kusetyenziswa. Le ndawo yokupholisa amanzi ajikelezayo kufuneka ikhutshwe.
Ezinye iindawo apho amanzi anokugcinwa khona kwitanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo. Umbhobho we-oyile wobushushu obuphezulu wetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo ayinzima ukujiya ebusika kwaye awufuni kugalelwa. I-bitumen kwi-tank yokugcina i-bitumen elungisiweyo iya kuqiniswa ebusika, kodwa umthamo akulula ukunyuka ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqinisa kwaye ayifuni ukuchithwa.