Namhlanje, ndiza kwazisa iimpawu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwabasasazi be-asphalt abakrelekrele. Nalu ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nayo. Ndiyathemba ukuba iya kuba luncedo kuwe.
Abasasazi be-asphalt abakrelekrele zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kwindawo yokugcinwa kohola wendlela wanamhlanje. Iimpawu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo kujonge phambili kwaye kuyasebenza. Oku kulandelayo kuya kuhlalutywa ngokweenkcukacha kwimiba yokujonga ngokubanzi, iimpawu zobugcisa, iingenelo zesicelo kunye neendlela zophuhliso.
1. Iimpawu zobugcisa:
① Inkqubo yokulawula ekrelekrele: Umsasazi we-asphalt okrelekrele uxhotyiswe ngenkqubo yolawulo ephezulu, enokuqonda ukusebenza okuzenzekelayo kunye nokwakhiwa okuchanekileyo.
② Ukutshiza okuchanekileyo okuphezulu: Ukusetyenziswa kobuchwephesha bokutshiza obuphambili kunye nezixhobo zokutshiza ezichanekileyo kunokufikelela ukutshiza okufanayo kwe-asphalt kunye nokuqinisekisa umgangatho wokwakha.
③ Ukusebenza kwemisebenzi emininzi: Ukongeza kwi-asphalt yokutshiza, abasasazi be-asphalt abakrelekrele banokwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo njengokufudumeza kwendlela, ukuhanjiswa okufanayo, kunye nokudibanisa ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kolwakhiwo.
④ Ukujongwa kwedatha kunye nohlalutyo: I-sensor eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi yesixhobo ibeka esweni idatha yokwakha ngexesha langempela, kwaye ihlalutye ngokusebenzisa i-algorithms ehlakaniphile ukubonelela ngenkxaso yedatha kunye neengcebiso zokuphucula inkqubo yokwakha.
⑤ Ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo: Ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo eziphambili zokubonelela ngamafutha kunye nobuchwepheshe bokukhusela indalo kunokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokukhutshwa, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zokwakhiwa kohlaza lwanamhlanje.

2. Iinzuzo zesicelo:
① Ukuphucula umgangatho wolwakhiwo: Abasasazi be-asphalt abakrelekrele banokuphucula ukufana kunye nokuqina kokuguquguquka kwe-asphalt yokugaqa kwaye baqinisekise umgangatho womgangatho wendlela ngolawulo oluchanekileyo kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
② Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kolwakhiwo: Inkqubo yokusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nesixhobo sokutshiza esichaneke kakhulu kunokunciphisa ukusebenza ngesandla, ukuphucula isantya sokwakha kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokwakha.
③ Ukunciphisa imingcipheko yokhuseleko: Inkqubo yokulawula ngobukrelekrele inokunciphisa iimpazamo zokusebenza kwabantu, iphucule ukhuseleko lolwakhiwo, kwaye iqinisekise ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi bokwakha kunye nezixhobo.
3. Indlela yophuhliso
① Ukuphuculwa komgangatho wobukrelekrele: Kwixesha elizayo, abasasazi be-asphalt abakrelekrele baya kuba nobukrelekrele ngakumbi, bedibanisa itekhnoloji yokuqonda ephucukileyo kunye ne-algorithms yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa ukuphumeza ulwakhiwo oluchanekileyo nolusebenzayo.
② Ubuchwephesha bokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo okuluhlaza: Ngokuphuculwa kolwazi lokusingqongileyo, abasasazi be-asphalt abakrelekrele kwixesha elizayo baya kuhlawula ngakumbi ugcino lwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa, ukusebenzisa amafutha kunye nezinto eziphathekayo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo, kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo kwindalo.
③ Iimeko zezicelo ezohlukeneyo: Abasasazi be-asphalt abakrelekrele abasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kuphela kwindawo yokulungiswa kohola wendlela, kodwa banokukwandiswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo ezifana neendlela zasedolophini, iindlela zeenqwelo moya, kunye neendawo zokupaka ukuze zihlangabezane neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokwakha.
Kolu hlalutyo lungentla, kunokubonwa ukuba umthengisi we-asphalt okrelekrele uya kudlala indima ebaluleke ngakumbi kwintsimi yokulungiswa kohola wendlela kunye neempawu zayo eziphambili zobugcisa kunye noncedo olubalulekileyo lwesicelo, kwaye uya kuqhubeka nokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kuphuhliso lwexesha elizayo ukufezekisa izicelo ezibanzi kunye ne inqanaba eliphezulu lobukrelekrele.