Itekhnoloji yonyango elungileyo yokuchasana nokutyibilika komphezulu wobuchwephesha bokwakha itekhnoloji
Ixesha lokukhupha:2024-03-27
Itekhnoloji yonyango lomphezulu ochanekileyo wokuchasana nokutyibilika, okwaziwa ngokuba yitekhnoloji yonyango lomphezulu wegrabile, ekubhekiselwa kubo njengoku: unyango lomphezulu ocolekileyo. Bubuchwephesha bokugcinwa kwepavement ye-asphalt esebenzisa izixhobo zokwakha ukusasaza ngaxeshanye (ukufefa) isamente kunye nokudityaniswa kwipavement ye-asphalt ngokwemaleko kwaye zenze ngokukhawuleza ngokuqengqeleka okufanelekileyo. Inokuphucula ukusebenza okungangenwa ngamanzi kunye nokumelana nokuqhekeka kunye nokusebenza okuchasene nokutyibilika kwendlela yabahambi ngeenyawo, icothise ukwenzeka kwezifo zepavement ye-asphalt, kwaye yandise ubomi benkonzo yendlela yabahambi ngeenyawo.
Ukususela kwinkcazo, sinokuqonda ngokucacileyo ukuba ubuso obuhle bubekwe ngokukodwa kwiileya. Ngokweemfuno zokwenyani zokwakha, kukho i-paving ye-single-layer kunye ne-double-layer paving phezu komhlaba. Kwisakhiwo se-pavement ye-single-layer, ukusuka ezantsi ukuya phezulu kukho izinto ze-cementing, i-aggregates, kunye ne-cementitious materials. Ulwakhiwo lwe-double-layer pavement luyinkimbinkimbi ngakumbi, luhlulwe kwii-5, ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu, izinto ze-cementing, i-aggregate, i-cementing material, i-aggregate, i-cementing material. Yiyiphi indlela efanelekileyo ixhomekeke kwiimeko zendlela.
Indima yeSebe le-Jingbiao ibonakala ikakhulu kule miba ilandelayo. Okokuqala, inokuphucula ukusebenza kwamanzi kunye nokumelana nokuqhekeka komgangatho wendlela. Ngokubeka i-binders kunye ne-aggregates, ukugqiba kunokwenza umphezulu wendlela ugxininise kwaye unciphise ukungena kwamanzi, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe umngcipheko wokuqhekeka kwendlela yokuhamba. Okwesibini, unyango olufanelekileyo lomphezulu lunokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-anti-skid kumphezulu wendlela. Ngenxa yokukhethwa kwee-aggregates kunye nokulungiswa kwenkqubo yokupakisha, i-pavement esemgangathweni inokubonelela nge-friction engcono kunye nokunciphisa ingozi yezithuthi. Ukongeza, unyango olufanelekileyo lomphezulu lunokucothisa ukwenzeka kwezifo kwipavement ye-asphalt. Ngokugcinwa rhoqo kwendlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo, izifo ezincinci kumphezulu ocolekileyo zinokufunyanwa kwaye zilungiswe kwangethuba ukuthintela isifo ekwandeni, ngaloo ndlela sandise ubomi benkonzo kwipavumente.
Kwizicelo ezisebenzayo, itekhnoloji yonyango oluphezulu lunoncedo lweprototyping ekhawulezayo, ulwakhiwo olulula, kunye nokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Ngokukhetha ngokufanelekileyo izinto zesamente kunye neeaggregates, itekhnoloji yonyango lomgangatho ocolekileyo unokugqiba umsebenzi wokulungisa i-pavement ngexesha elifutshane kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo kwi-traffic. Kwangaxeshanye, izixhobo zokwakha ezinobuchwephesha bonyango obucokisekileyo bomphezulu zinokufikelela kwimilinganiselo echanekileyo yee-aggregates kunye nezixhobo zesamente ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokwakha. Ukongeza, izinto ezisetyenziswa kwitekhnoloji yonyango lomphezulu zinomsebenzi olungileyo wokusingqongileyo kwaye zihambelana nomkhwa wophuhliso lothutho lwanamhlanje oluluhlaza.