Njengesityalo se-asphalt esikhawulezayo, esisingqongileyo kunye nesokugcina amandla, itanki ye-bitumen ithatha i-terminal ephathekayo yokufudumeza ngokuthe ngqo, engenzi nje ukuvelisa ukushisa ngokukhawuleza, igcina i-fuel, kodwa inciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Indlela yokusebenzisa itanki ye-asphalt ukukhusela ilahleko? Abavelisi beetanki ze-asphalt banobuninzi bokuchazwa okunzulu kunye neenkcukacha ezithe kratya!
Inkqubo yokufudumala ngokuzenzekelayo iphelisa ingxaki yokucoca i-asphalt (ukwakheka: i-asphaltene kunye ne-resin) kunye nemibhobho. Kwizicelo zokwenyani, ukuba awukhathali, iingozi zokhuseleko zinokwenzeka ngokulula. Ukusebenza okungafanelekanga kwabangela ukuba itanki ye-asphalt ibambe umlilo, kwaye itanki ye-asphalt yaba yingozi. Ngoko ke, kufuneka uhlawule ngakumbi xa usebenzisa iitanki ze-asphalt.
Emva kokufaka i-asphalt (ukuqulunqwa: i-asphaltene kunye ne-resin) itanki, khangela ukuba uxhulumaniso lwecandelo ngalinye lihamba kakuhle (inkcazo: iqinile kwaye iqinile; akukho tshintsho), iqiniswe, kwaye ingaba iindawo zokusebenza ziguquguqukayo. Umbhobho uhamba kakuhle. Umbane wokutshintsha ufakwe ngokufanelekileyo. Xa ufaka i-asphalt, vula i-valve yokukhupha ngokuzenzekelayo ukuvumela i-asphalt ukuba ingene ngokupheleleyo kwi-heater yombane.
Ngaphambi kokutshisa, gcwalisa itanki yamanzi (ukuqulunqwa: itanki yamanzi aphezulu, itanki yokugcina, itanki yamanzi aphantsi) ngamanzi, vula i-valve (umsebenzi: inxalenye yokulawula) ukwenza umgangatho wamanzi kwijenereyitha yomphunga ufikelele ekuphakameni okuhambelanayo, uze uvale. isango.
Xa iitanki ze-asphalt zisetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso, iingozi ezinokubakho kunye neelahleko ezibangelwa kukusebenza ngokungafanelekanga kufuneka kugwenywe. Kufuneka iqale kwimiba emine: ukulungiselela, ukuqalisa, imveliso kunye nokuvalwa.
Ngaphambi kokuqala izixhobo, khangela inqanaba le-liquid yebhokisi ye-diesel kunye ne-tank yokugcina i-oyile enzima kunye ne-asphalt (ukwakheka: i-asphaltene kunye ne-resin) itanki. Xa amandla okugcina ioli yi-1/4, kufuneka izaliswe ngokukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lomatshini oncedisayo kunye nezixhobo.
Xa uvula i-asphalt (ukuqulunqwa: i-asphaltene kunye ne-resin) itanki ye-fuel, nceda uhlolisise indawo yokutshintsha nganye ngaphambi kokuba uvule umbane, kwaye ubeke ingqalelo kulandelelwano lokuvula amandla ecandelo ngalinye.
Kwimveliso, umthamo wemveliso kufuneka unyuswe kancinci kancinci ukwenza umthamo ofanelekileyo wemveliso ukuthintela ukuveliswa komthwalo. Xa itanki ye-asphalt ivaliwe, lawula isiphumo esipheleleyo kunye nobuninzi kwitanki eshushu, kwaye ulungiselele ixesha lokuvala njengoko kufuneka. Sebenzisa ukuphatha kakuhle iitanki ze-asphalt ukukhusela ilahleko.