Inkampani yethu ineminyaka emininzi yamava ekuveliseni izixhobo ze-biutmen decanter. Isixhobo sineempawu zokususwa komgqomo okhawulezayo, ukukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo okulungileyo, akukho bhobho exhonywe kwi-asphalt, ukulungelelaniswa okunamandla, ukukhutshwa kakuhle kwamanzi, ukususwa kwe-slag ngokuzenzekelayo, ukhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka, kunye nokufuduka okufanelekileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, i-asphalt yimveliso yobushushu obuphezulu. Nje ukuba isetyenziswe ngokungafanelekanga, kulula kakhulu ukwenza iziphumo ezibi. Zeziphi ke iinkqubo ekufuneka sizilandele xa sisebenza? Masicele amagcisa aqeqeshiweyo ukuba asincede sicacise:
1. Ngaphambi kokusebenza, iimfuno zokwakha, izibonelelo zokhuseleko ezijikelezayo, umthamo wokugcina i-asphalt, kunye neendawo zokusebenza, izixhobo, iimpompo ze-asphalt, kunye nezinye izixhobo zokusebenza zomshini wokususa umbhobho kufuneka zihlolwe ukuba ziqhelekile. Kuphela xa kungekho mpazamo inokusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo.
2. Umgqomo we-asphalt kufuneka ube nembobo enkulu kwelinye icala kunye ne-vent kwelinye icala ukuze umgqomo ube nokungena umoya xa ukukhutshwa kwe-barrel kwaye i-asphalt ingafunxwa.
3. Sebenzisa ibrashi yocingo okanye esinye isixhobo ukususa umhlaba kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolileyo ezifakwe ngaphandle kombhobho ukunciphisa i-slag kwi-barrel.
4. Kwi-tubular okanye koomatshini be-biutmen decanter abafudumala ngokuthe ngqo, ubushushu kufuneka buphakanyiswe kancinci ekuqaleni ukuthintela i-asphalt ekuphuphumeni kwembiza.
5. Xa umatshini we-biutmen decanter otshisa i-asphalt ngeoli yokuhambisa ubushushu iqala ukusebenza, ubushushu kufuneka bunyuswe ngokucothayo ukuze kususwe amanzi kwi-oyile yokuhambisa ubushushu, emva koko i-oyile yokudlulisa ubushushu kufuneka ingeniswe kumatshini wokukhupha imiphanda. .
6. Umatshini wokuhlamba i-biutmen osebenzisa i-gas yenkunkuma ukususa imibhobho, emva kokuba yonke imibhobho ye-asphalt ingene kwigumbi lokubhobhoza, ukutshintshwa kwegesi yokuguqula inkunkuma kufuneka iguqulwe kwicala legumbi lokubhobhoza. Xa imibhobho engenanto ikhutshwe kwaye izaliswe, ukuguqulwa kokuguqulwa kwegesi yenkunkuma kufuneka iguqulwe kwicala elikhokelela ngqo kwi-chimney.
7. Xa izinga lokushisa le-asphalt kwigumbi le-asphalt lifikelela ngaphezu kwe-85℃, ipompo ye-asphalt kufuneka ivulwe ukujikeleza kwangaphakathi ukukhawulezisa izinga lokushisa kwe-asphalt.
8. Kumatshini we-biutmen decanter otshisa ngokuthe ngqo kwiqondo lokushisa lokulinga, kungcono ukuba ungapompa i-asphalt ekhutshwe kwibhetshi yemibhobho ye-asphalt, kodwa ukuyigcina njenge-asphalt yokujikeleza kwangaphakathi. Kwixesha elizayo, inani elithile le-asphalt kufuneka ligcinwe rhoqo xa i-asphalt iphonswa, ukwenzela ukuba i-asphalt isetyenziswe ngokukhawuleza kwindlela yokufudumala. Ipompo ye-asphalt isetyenziselwa ukujikeleza kwangaphakathi ukukhawulezisa izinga lokunyibilika kunye nokufudumeza kwe-asphalt.