Izityalo zebhitumene ezilungisiweyo yinkqubo yokuvelisa inkqubo
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Izityalo zebhitumene ezilungisiweyo yinkqubo yokuvelisa inkqubo
Ixesha lokukhupha:2024-09-02
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Ngenxa yokuba ikhonkrithi yebhitumene esetyenzwe zizityalo zebhitumene elungisiweyo yamkelwe ngokubanzi luluntu, izityalo ezilungisiweyo zebhitumene nazo zamkelwa yimarike. Emva kokuba oomatshini sele besetyenziswe ixesha elithile, iingxaki ezinjalo ziya kuhlala zisenzeka. Indlela yokujongana nemeko yokuba isityalo sebhitumene esilungisiweyo sivalwe ekulahleni izinto ezilungisiweyo. Isityalo sebhitumene esilungisiweyo sisixhobo esiqhelekileyo sepolymer, esithinteka kakhulu ekutshintsheni ubushushu be-ambient. Nangona kunjalo, emva kokusebenza kwezityalo zebhitumene ezilungisiweyo, iqondo lobushushu kwitanki yokunyibilika lingaphezulu kwe-180℃, ekulula ukwenza ukuba isityalo sebhitumene esilungisiweyo sibambelele kwi-chute yokulahla ngaphezulu kwesixhobo sokutyisa esijikelezayo, kunye netanki yokugcina i-asphalt elungisiweyo yenza ukuba izinto eziguqulweyo eziqokelelweyo ziwe.
Zeziphi izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo se-asphalt esilungisiweyo_2Zeziphi izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwisixhobo se-asphalt esilungisiweyo_2
Okwangoku, izityalo zebhitumene ezilungisiweyo kwimarike zihlelwa ngokwenkqubo yokuvelisa. Inkqubo yayo yokuvelisa izixhobo zokuvelisa ibhitumene eziguquguqukayo. Ngexesha lemveliso, i-demulsifier, iasidi, amanzi, kunye netanki yokugcina ibhitumene eguquliweyo ixutywa kwitanki yokuxuba isepha, kwaye emva koko impompelwe kumatshini womgubo omncinci ngebhitumene. Xa isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwetanki yokugcina ibhitumene eguquliweyo, ngokweenkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemathiriyeli elungisiweyo, umbhobho webhitumene olungisiweyo unokuqhagamshelwa ngaphambili okanye ngasemva kumatshini womgubo omncinci womgubo, okanye akukho mbhobho wetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo elungisiweyo. , kodwa isixa esifunekayo setanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo yongezwa ngesandla kwitanki yesepha. Kwitanki yokugcina ibhitumene eguquliweyo etshintshiweyo, eneneni, itanki yogcino lwebhitumene eguquliweyo ixhotyiswe ngetanki yokuxuba isepha, ukuze isepha ixutywe ngokunye ukuqinisekisa ukuba isepha ithunyelwa ngokuqhubekayo kumatshini we-micro-powder. Okwangoku, inani elikhulu lezixhobo zokuvelisa ibhitumene emulsified kwizityalo zebhitumene ezilungisiweyo zolu hlobo.
I-homogenizer kunye nepompo yokuhambisa kwiplanti yebhitumene eguquliweyo, kunye nezinye iimoto, ii-agitators, kunye neevalve kufuneka zigcinwe yonke imihla. I-homogenizer kufuneka icocwe emva kokutshintsha kwetanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo. Ipompo yesantya eguquguqukayo esetyenziselwa ukulungelelanisa izinga lokuhamba kwetanki yokugcina i-bitumen etshintshiweyo kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo ukuze ichanekileyo, kwaye ilungiswe rhoqo kwaye igcinwe. I-stator-to-stator clearance yezityalo eziguquliweyo zebhitumene kufuneka zihlolwe rhoqo. Xa ubuncinci bemvume efunwa zizixhobo azikwazi ukugqithwa, i-rotor kufuneka ithathelwe indawo. Xa itanki yokugcina ibhitumene elungisiweyo ingasasetyenziswa ixesha elide, ulwelo olukwitanki kunye nombhobho kufuneka lukhutshwe amanzi, isigqubuthelo seplagi nganye kufuneka sivalwe ngci, sigcinwe sicocekile, kwaye inxalenye nganye esebenzayo kufuneka igalelwe igrisi. Xa itanki yokugcina i-asphalt eguqulwayo isetyenziswe kanye kwaye ingasetyenziswa ixesha elide, i-rust kwi-tank kufuneka isuswe xa iphinda ivulwe, kwaye isihlungi sezityalo ze-bitumen eziguquliweyo kufuneka zicocwe rhoqo.