Iimfuno zokusebenza zokutywinwa kodaka lwendlela ekulungisweni kwendlela
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Iimfuno zokusebenza zokutywinwa kodaka lwendlela ekulungisweni kwendlela
Ixesha lokukhupha:2023-11-06
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Ngophuhliso olukhawulezayo loqoqosho lwentlalo, oohola bendlela, njengeziseko ezingundoqo zentlalo, baye banegalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso loqoqosho. Uphuhliso olusempilweni nolucwangcisiweyo lohola wendlela sisiseko esibalulekileyo kuphuhliso loqoqosho lwelizwe lam. Iimeko ezigqwesileyo zokusebenza kohola wendlela zisisiseko sokusebenza kwayo ngokukhuselekileyo, isantya esiphezulu, ngokukhululeka kunye noqoqosho. Ngelo xesha, umthwalo wezithuthi oqokelelweyo kunye nezinto zemozulu zendalo eziziswe luphuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho lwabangela umonakalo ongenakulinganiswa koohola belizwe lam. Zonke iintlobo zohola wendlela azinakusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwixesha elilindelekileyo lokusetyenziswa. Bahlala bebandezeleka ngamaqondo ahlukeneyo omonakalo wangaphambili onjenge-ruts, iintanda, ukuchithwa kweoli kunye nemigodi emi-2 ukuya kwe-3 emva kokuba zivulelwe i-traffic. Okokuqala, ngoku siyawuqonda unobangela womonakalo ukuze sikwazi ukumisela iyeza elifanelekileyo.
Iingxaki eziphambili ezikhoyo koohola belizwe lam ziquka le miba ilandelayo:
(a) Ukwanda okuqatha kokuhamba kwezithuthi kukhawulezise ukuguga koohola beendlela zelizwe lam. Ukugcwala rhoqo kwezithuthi kunye nezinye iimeko zonyuse umthwalo koohola bendlela, nto leyo ekhokelele ekwandeni kokonakala nokonakala kwendlela;
(b) Inqanaba lolwazi, ubuchwephesha kunye noomatshini bokulungiswa koohola bendlela kwilizwe lam liphantsi;
(c) Inkqubo yangaphakathi yokulungiswa nokulungiswa kohola wendlela ayigqitywanga kwaye indlela yokusebenza isemva;
(d) Umgangatho wabasebenzi bolondolozo uphantsi kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ngokusekelwe kwimeko yangoku yeendlela zelizwe lam, kufuneka simisele imigangatho yokugcina, iindlela zokugcina, kunye neendlela zonyango ezifanelekileyo kwiindlela zelizwe lam, ukuphucula umgangatho jikelele wabaphathi bokulondolozwa, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokulondoloza. Ngoko ke, amanyathelo okulungisa uhola wendlela asebenzayo abaluleke kakhulu.
Ukwakhiwa kwelori yokutywina i-slurry kufuna iimfuno ezingqongqo ngokuhambelana nemimiselo. Ulwakhiwo ikakhulu luqala kwimiba emibini yabasebenzi kunye nezixhobo zoomatshini kunye neenkqubo zobugcisa:
(1) Ngokwembono yabasebenzi kunye nezixhobo zoomatshini, abasebenzi babandakanya umyalelo kunye nabasebenzi bezobugcisa, abaqhubi, abasebenzi ababandakanyeka kwipaving, ukulungiswa komatshini, uvavanyo kunye nokulayisha, njl. kunye nabanye oomatshini.
(2) Ngokweemfuno zokuphunyezwa kwenkqubo yobugcisa, ukulungiswa kweendlela eziphambili kufuneka kuqhutywe kuqala. Le nkqubo kufuneka igqitywe kuqala, kwaye ikakhulu ijongana neziphene ezinjengemingxuma, iintanda, iibhulukhwe, udaka, amaza kunye nokunwebeka. Yabela abantu kunye nemathiriyeli ngokweengongoma eziphambili. Isinyathelo sesibini kukucoca. Le nkqubo iqhutywa kunye kunye ne-paving ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wokwakha. Okwesithathu, unyango lwangaphambi kokumanzi luyenziwa, ngokukodwa ngokunkcenkceshela. Ubungakanani bokunkcenkceshela bufanelekile ukwenzela ukuba kungabikho manzi kwinqanaba lendlela. Injongo ephambili kukuqinisekisa ukuba i-slurry ibophelelwe kwindlela yokuqala kunye nokuba i-slurry kulula ukuyihambisa kunye nokwenza. Emva koko kwinkqubo yokukhwela, kuyimfuneko ukuxhoma i-paving trough, ukulungelelanisa i-zipper yangaphambili kunye ne-aggregate outlet, uqalise, uvule umatshini ngamnye oncedisayo ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ukongeza i-slurry kwi-paving trough, ukulungelelanisa ukuhambelana kwe-slurry kunye ne-pave. Nikela ingqalelo kwisantya se-paver xa upakisha uqinisekisa ukuba kukho udaka kwi-paving mold, kwaye uqaphele ukuyicoca xa iphazamiseka. Inyathelo lokugqibela kukumisa itrafikhi kwaye wenze ulungiso lwangaphambili. Phambi kokuba kufakwe umaleko wokutywina, ukuqhuba kuya kubangela umonakalo, ngoko ke izithuthi kufuneka zimiswe kangangexesha elithile. Ukuba kukho nawuphi na umonakalo, kufuneka ulungiswe ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela ukusasazeka kwesi sifo.