Kukho iindlela ezimbini eziphambili zokuguqulwa kweetanki ze-asphalt yeoli ye-thermal: indlela yokuxuba yangaphandle kunye nendlela yokuxuba yangaphakathi. Indlela yokuxuba yangaphandle kukulungiselela kuqala itanki ye-asphalt yeoli eqhelekileyo, emva koko wongeze isilungisi se-polymer latex kwitanki ye-asphalt yeoli ye-Jiangxi eqhelekileyo, kwaye udibanise kwaye ushukumise ukuyenza. I-emulsion ye-polymer ngokuqhelekileyo i-CR emulsion, i-emulsion ye-SBR, i-emulsion ye-acrylic, njl. Indlela yokuxuba yangaphakathi kukuqala ukuxuba irabha, iplastiki kunye nezinye iipolymers kunye nezinye izongezo kwi-asphalt eshushu, kwaye emva koko zixutywe ngokulinganayo kwaye zibangele ukusebenzisana okuyimfuneko phakathi kwepolymer kunye ne-asphalt ukufumana i-asphalt eguqulwe nge-polymer, kwaye emva koko uhambe kwinkqubo ye-emulsification. Ukuvelisa i-emulsion ye-asphalt elungisiweyo, i-polymer esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwindlela yokuxuba yangaphakathi yi-SBS. Ukuba izinto ze-asphalt zixutywe kwaye ziyeke ixesha elifanayo, cima umphezulu we-barrel ephazamisayo, yongeza amanzi acacileyo, kwaye uhlambulule udaka. Emva koko utshayela amanzi, ugcine engqondweni ukuba akufuneki kubekho ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi kwi-emele ukuthintela umxube ekubangeleni utshintsho, okanye amanyathelo afana nesikhululo sokubangela umhlwa. Ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, wonke umntu kufuneka anikele ingqalelo kumanyathelo amancinci amancinci ukuphepha ukutyibilika okungadingekile ekusebenzeni komatshini.
Amava okusebenza kwitanki ye-asphalt yeoli eshushu:
Uxinzelelo lwangaphezulu lweetanki ze-asphalt ze-oyile kunye namanzi zihluke kakhulu, kwaye azixubeki omnye komnye kumaqondo obushushu aqhelekileyo okanye aphezulu. Xa umatshini we-asphalt we-oyile ye-thermal uphantsi kweziphumo zomatshini ezifana ne-centrifugation ekhawulezayo, ukucheba, kunye nefuthe, umatshini we-asphalt we-oyile ye-thermal uyawujika ube ngamaqhekeza kunye nobukhulu be-0.1 ~ 5 μm, kwaye uhlakazeke ube ngamasuntswana ane-surfactants. I-emulsifiers-stabilizers) Kumbindi wamanzi, kuba i-emulsifier ingabhengezwa kwinqanaba le-Jiangxi emulsified asphalt machine particles, iyanciphisa ukuxinana phakathi kwamanzi kunye ne-asphalt, ivumela amasuntswana e-asphalt ukuba enze inkqubo ezinzileyo ehlakazekileyo emanzini. Oomatshini betanki ye-asphalt ye-oyile yi-oyile emanzini. ye-emulsion. Inkqubo esasazekileyo enjalo inombala omdaka, kunye ne-asphalt njengesigaba esichithakeleyo kunye namanzi njengesigaba esiqhubekayo, kwaye inandipha ubuninzi obuphezulu kwiqondo lokushisa. Ngandlel 'ithile, oomatshini betanki ye-asphalt ye-oyile basebenzisa amanzi "ukuhlambulula" i-asphalt, ngoko ke ukumanzi kwe-asphalt kulungiswa.
Itanki ye-asphalt yeoli ye-thermal yenziwa ngokutshisa-ukunyibilika kwesiseko se-asphalt kunye nokusabalalisa ngomatshini amasuntswana okukhanya kwe-asphalt kwisisombululo esinamanzi esine-emulsifier ukwenza i-asphalt material. Udaka lwesamente ye-oyile ye-asphalt ye-asphalt esetyenziswa kwisakhiwo sokwakhiwa kwe-slab ye-ballastless isebenzisa itanki ye-asphalt yeoli ye-cationic. Ngenxa yokuguquguquka kunye nokuqina kwe-sement oil asphalt tank mortar, iipolymers zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuguqula i-asphalt.