Leliphi igalelo elibalulekileyo elenziwe sisixhobo sokunyibilikisa ibhitumene engxoweni kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo? Leliphi igalelo elibalulekileyo elenziwe sisixhobo sokunyibilikisa ibhitumene engxoweni kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo? Kushicilelo lokugqibela, ndikuxelele malunga nolwazi olusisiseko olufanelekileyo lwezixhobo zokunyibilikisa i-asphalt engxoweni. Ngaba unazo iimvakalelo? Ndeva ngomntu esithi ulibele. Ayinamsebenzi lonto. Ukuba uyalibala, ungaya kutshintsho lweendaba ukukhangela uhlobo lwangaphambili lomboniso. Umxholo uyafana. Umboniso okhoyo ngoku usamalunga nesixhobo sokunyibilikisa ibhitumene engxoweni. Wonke umntu makayijonge ngononophelo. Musa ukubuza wonk’ ubani kwinkupho elandelayo, yaye wonk’ ubani uya kuthi uyilibele.
Ngawaphi amagalelo abalulekileyo awenziwe zizixhobo zokunyibilikisa i-asphalt kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo? Isixhobo sokunyibilikisa i-asphalt esinengxowa engxoweni ikakhulu samkela inkqubo yokulawula ubushushu esebenzayo ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokulula kokusebenza.

Izixhobo zokunyibilikisa i-asphalt ezingxoweni ziye zasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye imisebenzi yayo yamkelwa ngokubanzi ngabathengi abaninzi. Ukusebenza kwayo akunakwahlulwa kwimisebenzi yecandelo ngalinye. Amacandelo ahlobene ngokusondeleyo, kwaye amacandelo ahlukeneyo anemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Yeyiphi imisebenzi ephambili yecandelo ngalinye? Vumela abaphathi bethu bazise ngokufutshane amanqaku olwazi afanelekileyo.
1. Inkqubo yokugalela ngokuzenzekelayo yesixhobo sokunyibilikisa ibhitumene engxoweni: sebenzisa uxinzelelo olubi ukufunxa into ejiyileyo kwitanki yokuxubha.
2. Inkqubo yokuhanjiswa komoya elungisiweyo: izixhobo zokunyibilikisa ibhitumene ezingxoweni ziya kugalela imathiriyeli elungisiweyo kwitanki yokuxheshisela kwitanki yebhitumene yokuhambisa umoya.
3. Itanki yokudibanisa i-asphalt: lungisa ikhonkrithi ye-asphalt ngokwe-recipe eyimfihlo, kwaye usebenzise isixhobo sayo sokuxuba ukudibanisa ukuqinisekisa ukuxuba okufanayo.
4. Ukuthuthwa kwe-asphalt ye-asphalt ehlakulwayo kunye nenkqubo yokuqinisekisa i-metering yezixhobo zokunyibilikisa i-asphalt ezingxoweni: ngokusebenzisa ipompo ye-asphalt ye-asphalt ekhutshiweyo kunye ne-asphalt steam flowmeter, isixa se-asphalt esibekiwe songezwa kwi-batching tank ngokusebenzisa i-converter frequency kunye ne-computer edibeneyo.
5. Isifudumezi sesixhobo se-asphalt esilungisiweyo: Umtshintshi wobushushu ofakwe ibhatyi usebenzisa i-oyile yokufudumeza ubushushu obuphezulu ukuqhubela phambili ukufudumeza i-asphalt kwisiseko sokulima ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zenkqubo.
Isixhobo sokunyibilikisa ibhitumene enengxowa sesinye sezona ndawo zixhaphakileyo kulwakhiwo lweendlela. Isebenzisa ubushushu be-L-band njengendawo yokudlulisa ubushushu, igesi yendalo, amalahle akrwada okanye i-oyile yomlilo njengomthombo wobushushu, kwaye inyanzelekile ukuba ijikeleze ngepompo yeoli eshushu ukutshisa i-asphalt kwiqondo lobushushu bokusetyenziswa. Ukufudumeza ngokukhawuleza lolona phawu lukhulu lwezixhobo zokunyibilikisa ibhitumene ezingxoweni, ezinokuvelisa ibhitumene yobushushu obuphezulu ngobuninzi kwaye igcine ubushushu. Iyakwazi ukufumana inani elincinci le-asphalt eshushu rhoqo, kwaye ukuveliswa kwe-bitumen eshushu kwi-160 ° C ayidluli iiyure ze-4.
Isixhobo sokunyibilikisa ibhitumene engxoweni sitshisa kwitanki yokugcina ukuthintela ukuguga kwebhitumene ngenxa yobushushu obuphezulu bexesha elide kunye nokuchanabeka emoyeni. I-sulfate eveliswa ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa ilinganiselwe kakhulu, inciphisa ukungcoliseka kwendalo.