Intshayelelo yemveliso
I
izixhobo zebhitumene ezilungisiweyoifanelekile ukuxuba i-bitumen yesiseko, i-SBS kunye nezongezelelo kwiqondo lokushisa elithile, kunye nokuvelisa i-bitumen ephezulu eguqulwayo yepolymer ngokuvuvukala, ukugaya, i-inoculation, njl. Itekhnoloji yokucubungula izixhobo zebhitumene eziguquliweyo zifaneleke ngokukodwa ukulungiswa kokuguqulwa kwe-SBS modifier, kwaye ixhotyiswe ngeteknoloji yozinzo lobunikazi ukusombulula ingxaki yokwahlulwa kwebhitumene eguquliweyo. Ukwamkela imo yokulawula ukudibanisa i-interface yomshini womntu kunye ne-PLC, yonke inkqubo yokuvelisa ingabonakaliswa ngokubonakalayo, ulawulo oluphakathi luyenziwa, kwaye ukusebenza kulula. Amacandelo aphambili akhethwa kwiimveliso ezithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle okanye kwiimveliso ezigqwesileyo zasekhaya, eziphucula kakhulu ukuthembeka kokusebenza kwezixhobo. Ingasetyenziswa ngokubambisana nokugcinwa kwebhitumene,
isityalo sokuxuba i-asphaltizixhobo, njl.
Ukuqulunqwa kwezixhobo
1. Inkqubo yeqondo lokushisa rhoqo
Amandla okushisa ezixhobo anikezelwa ngokuyinhloko yi-oyile yokushisa i-oil, phakathi kwayo i-burner iyimveliso yase-Italiya, kwaye yonke inkqubo yokufudumala ithatha ulawulo oluzenzekelayo, ukudibanisa ukhuseleko, i-alarm yephutha kunye nokunye.
2. Inkqubo yokulinganisa iimitha
Inkqubo yokulinganisa i-modifier (SBS) igqitywe yinkqubo yokutyumza, ukuphakamisa, ukulinganisa, kunye nokusabalalisa. Ibhitumene ye-matrix ithatha i-flowmeter ye-iturbine eveliswe luphawu lwasekhaya olwaziwayo, kwaye iyasetwa, ilinganiswe, kwaye ilawulwe yi-PLC. Ineenzuzo zokusebenza okulula kunye nokuchithwa, ukulinganisa okuzinzile kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo.
3. Inkqubo elungisiweyo
Inkqubo yebhitumene elungisiweyo yinxalenye ephambili yesixhobo. Ikakhulu iqulethe ii-mill ezimbini ezisebenza ngokuphezulu, iitanki ezimbini zokudumba, kunye neetanki ezintathu zokufukamela, ezidityaniswe kwinkqubo yokuhamba ngokuqhubekayo ngokulandelelana kweevalve ze-pneumatic kunye nemibhobho.
Indawo yokusila yamkela ilitye lokusila elisebenza ngesantya esiphezulu sokucheba i-homogenizing. Xa i-SBS idlula kumgodi wokusila, sele idlulile ukucheba enye kunye nokusila ezimbini, okwandisa kakhulu ixesha lokusila kwindawo elinganiselweyo kunye nexesha. Ithuba lokusika, ukugqamisa umphumo wokusabalalisa, ngaloo ndlela uqinisekisa ukucolwa kokugaya, ukufana kunye nokuzinza, kunye nokuphucula ukuthembeka komgangatho wemveliso.
4. Inkqubo yokulawula
Ukusebenza kwesethi yonke yezixhobo kwamkela ukucwangciswa kokulawulwa kwemizi-mveliso kunye nenkqubo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo yesikrini somntu-umatshini, onokwenza umsebenzi, ukubeka iliso ngexesha langempela, ukubeka ipharamitha, i-alarm yephutha, njl. Isixhobo kulula ukusebenza, sizinzile ekusebenzeni, sikhuselekile kwaye sithembekile.
Iinzuzo zobugcisa:
1. Utyalo-mali kwizixhobo luncinci, kwaye iindleko zotyalo-mali zezixhobo ziye zehla ukusuka kwi-yuan yezigidi ezininzi ukuya kumakhulu amawaka e-yuan, enciphisa kakhulu umda wotyalo-mali kunye nomngcipheko wotyalo-mali.
2. Isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwibhitumene, kwaye iindidi ezahlukeneyo zebhitumene zasekhaya zingasetyenziswa njengesiseko sebhitumene ekusetyenzweni nasekuveliseni.
3. Izixhobo zinamandla kwaye zingasetyenziselwa kuphela ukuveliswa kwe-bitumen eguqulweyo ye-SBS, kodwa kunye nokuveliswa kwe-rubber powder modified bitumen kunye nezinye i-bitumen eguquliweyo ephezulu.
4. Ukusebenza okulula kunye neendleko zokulawula eziphantsi. Olu chungechunge lwezixhobo alunazo iimfuno eziphezulu zobugcisa kubaqhubi. Emva kweentsuku ezi-5-10 zoqeqesho lobugcisa yinkampani yethu, ukuveliswa kwebhitumene elungisiweyo kunye nokulawulwa kwesi sixhobo kunokusebenza ngokuzimeleyo.
5. Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kunye nesantya sokufudumeza ngokukhawuleza. Umthamo ofakiweyo opheleleyo womatshini omnye wolu chungechunge lwezixhobo lungaphantsi kwe-60kw, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwezixhobo kuphantsi. Ngexesha elifanayo, ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kobuchwepheshe obungasiyo, i-rubber powder okanye i-SBS ayifuni ukufudumeza xa ifikelela kwi-particle ethile. Inkqubo yokufudumala kwangaphambili kunye nenkqubo yokugcinwa kobushushu eyilwe zizixhobo zinciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuvelisa, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa kwizinga eliphantsi kakhulu.
6. Gqibezela imisebenzi. Iindawo eziphambili zezixhobo ziquka: inkqubo ye-bitumenfeeding esisiseko edityaniswe kwitanki yokuvelisa ibhitumen eguquliweyo, isixhobo sokufudumeza, isixhobo sokufudumeza, inkqubo yebhitumene, isixhobo sokugcina ubushushu, isixhobo sokongeza ubushushu, isixhobo sokongeza, isixhobo esishukumisayo, iinkqubo zokukhutshwa kwemveliso egqityiweyo, iinkqubo zesakhelo kunye neenkqubo zokuhambisa amandla. , njl. Izinto eziluqilima isixhobo esondla ngokuzenzekelayo, isixhobo sokulinganisa kunye nenkqubo yolawulo oluzenzekelayo inokukhethwa ngokweemfuno zomsebenzisi.
7. Isalathisi sokusebenza kwemveliso sihle kakhulu. Esi sixhobo sinokuvelisa ibhitumene yerabha, i-bitumen eyahlukeneyo ye-SBS eguqulweyo kunye ne-PE modified bitumen ngaxeshanye.
8. Ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kunye neempazamo ezincinci. Olu chungechunge lwezixhobo luxhotyiswe ngeendlela ezimbini zokufudumeza ezizimeleyo. Nokuba omnye wabo uyasilela, omnye unokuxhasa ukuveliswa kwezixhobo, ukuphepha ngokufanelekileyo ukulibaziseka ekwakhiweni ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kwezixhobo.
9. Umatshini wokuma wedwa unokuhanjiswa. Isixhobo sokuma sodwa singenziwa sihamba ngokweemfuno zomsebenzisi, okwenza kube lula ukuyifaka, ukuqhaqha kunye nokuphakamisa izixhobo.
Ukusebenza kwesixhobo:
1. Ukuthatha umthamo wemveliso yeetoni ezingama-20 ngeyure njengomzekelo we-bitumenequipment elungisiweyo, amandla emoto yokusila i-colloid yi-55KW kuphela, kwaye amandla omatshini wonke yi-103KW kuphela. Xa kuthelekiswa nemodeli efanayo yokuphuma, i-bitumen elungisiweyo iphantsi ngempumelelo ngexesha elinye, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngeyure malunga ne-Can 100-160 engaphantsi;
2. Isixhobo se-bitumen esilungisiweyo samkela inkqubo yokuvelisa i-bitumen egxininisiweyo ye-SBS emva kokugaya ixesha elilodwa, elinokugcina kakhulu iindleko zokufudumeza kwe-bitumen yesiseko.
3. Zombini itanki yokuvelisa kunye netanki yebhitumen egqityiweyo egqityiweyo ixhotyiswe nge-custom-yenziwe i-high-speed mixers kunye nomsebenzi oqinileyo wokucheba, ongenayo nje imisebenzi yophuhliso kunye nokugcinwa, kodwa inokuvelisa iibhetshi ezincinci ze-SBS ezilungisiweyo ze-bitumen ngaphakathi kwe-3. -Iiyure ezi-8 ngaphandle kokufudumeza isixhobo esisetyenzisiweyo esipheleleyo, kuphela itanki yemveliso egqityiweyo okanye itanki yokuvelisa inokufudumala, enokugcina kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha.
4. Itanki yokuvelisa, itanki yemveliso yebhitumene elungisiweyo kunye nenkqubo yokufudumeza umbhobho zonke zihambelana kunye nolawulo oluzimeleyo, oluthintela izinto ezininzi ezingalunganga zezinye iimodeli ezilungiselelwe ngokulandelelana ukutshisa iitanki ezingenanto, kungekhona nje ukugcina ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha, kodwa kunceda ukukhusela izixhobo zebhitumene eziguquliweyo kunye. iimveliso.
5. Itanki yokufudumeza eyenzelwe ngokukhethekileyo kunye nemveliso yebhitumene isebenzisa ioli yokuhambisa ukushisa kunye nemibhobho ye-flue ukutshisa i-bitumen ngexesha elifanayo, kwaye izinga lokusetyenziswa kwamandla okushisa lifikelela ngaphezu kwe-92%, ukonga i-fuel.
6. Ixhotyiswe ngesixhobo sokucoca umbhobho, i
izixhobo zebhitumene ezilungisiweyoakuyomfuneko ukuba itshiswe kwangethuba ixesha elide ngalo lonke ixesha iqaliswa, yonga amafutha.
Iindidi zebhitumene ezilungisiweyo ezinokuthi zivelise olu luhlu lwezixhobo
1. Ibhitumene yerabha ehlangabezana neemfuno ze-ASTM D6114M-09 (Uludwe oluQhelekileyo lwebhitumene-Rubber Binder) eMelika.
2. Ibhitumene elungisiweyo ye-SBS edibana nomgangatho we-JTG F40-2004 woMphathiswa wezoNxibelelwano, umgangatho waseMelika we-ASTM D5976-96 kunye nomgangatho we-AASHTO waseMelika.
3. Ibhitumene elungisiweyo ye-SBS ihlangabezana neemfuno ze-PG76-22
4. Ibhitumene eguquliweyo ene-viscosity ephezulu ihlangabezana neemfuno ze-OGFC (i-viscosity ku-60°C > 105 Pa·S)
5. High-viscosity kunye ne-high-elasticity modified bitumen ilungele i-Strata efunxa umaleko
6. Ibhitumene yamatye, ibhitumene yechibi, i-PE kunye ne-EVA elungisiweyo yebhitumene (ucalucalulo lukhona, kufuneka luxutywe kwaye lusetyenziswe ngoku)
Ukuphawula: Ukongeza kwiimfuno zezixhobo, ukuveliswa kwe-bitumen eguquliweyo ye-SBS yohlobo lwe-3, 4, kunye ne-5 nayo ingaba neemfuneko eziphezulu ze-bitumen yesiseko, kwaye umsebenzisi kufuneka abonelele i-bitumen yesiseko kuqala. Inkampani yethu iya kuqinisekisa ukuba i-bitumen yesiseko ifanelekile kumsebenzisi. Ibhitumene esisiseko enikiweyo ibonelela ngenkxaso yobugcisa efana nefomula kunye nenkqubo yokuvelisa.