Buthini ubomi benkonzo yezixhobo ze-asphalt ezilungisiweyo emulsified?
Ubomi benkonzo ye-emulsified modified asphalt izixhobo
[1]. Ubomi benkonzo ye-emulsified modified asphalt izixhobo
1. Uhlobo lwezixhobo kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa
Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zezixhobo ze-asphalt eziguquliweyo zinobomi benkonzo obahlukeneyo. Ngokomzekelo, kukho ukungafani kubomi benkonzo ye-emulsifiers engapheliyo kunye ne-emulsifiers eqhubekayo. Ukongeza, indawo yokusetyenziswa kwesixhobo nayo iya kuchaphazela ubomi bayo. Umzekelo, iindawo ezirhabaxa ezifana nobushushu obuphezulu, ukufuma okuphezulu, kunye nokubanda okukhulu kuya kubangela ukuba isixhobo siguge ngokukhawuleza. Ngoko ke, xa uqulunqa imimiselo yobomi benkonzo, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela uhlobo lwezixhobo kunye nendawo yokusetyenziswa.
2. Isondlo
Ukugcinwa kwezixhobo kubalulekile ukwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo. Izixhobo ze-asphalt eziguquliweyo zifuna ukucocwa rhoqo, ukuthanjiswa, ukuhlolwa kunye nomnye umsebenzi wokulondolozwa ukuze uhlale ukwimeko entle yokusebenza. Ukuba isixhobo asinalo ukugcinwa ixesha elide, kuya kubangela iingxaki ezifana nokunyuka kokugqoka kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza, ngaloo ndlela kunciphisa ubomi bayo benkonzo. Ngoko ke, xa uqulunqa imimiselo yobomi benkonzo, kuyimfuneko ukubandakanya iimfuno zokugcinwa kwezixhobo.
3. Iinkcukacha zokusebenza
Iimpawu ezichanekileyo zokusebenza ziyinto ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ubomi benkonzo ye-emulsified modified asphalt izixhobo. Abaqhubi kufuneka bafumane uqeqesho lobuchwephesha kwaye baqhelane nesakhiwo, umgaqo wokusebenza kunye neenkcukacha zokusebenza kwesixhobo ukuphepha ukusetyenziswa kakubi okanye ukusebenza ngokungafanelekanga. Ngexesha elifanayo, abaqhubi kufuneka bajonge rhoqo imeko yokusebenza kwesixhobo, babone ngokukhawuleza kwaye bajongane neemeko ezingaqhelekanga, kwaye banqande ukusilela okukhulu kwezixhobo. Ngoko ke, xa uqulunqa imimiselo yobomi benkonzo, kuyimfuneko ukucacisa iinkcukacha zokusebenza kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwezixhobo.
4. Ukuhlolwa novavanyo rhoqo
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokuvavanywa kwezixhobo ze-asphalt eziguquliweyo ziyindlela ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ubomi bayo benkonzo. Umxholo wokuhlolwa nokuvavanya ubandakanya izalathisi zokusebenza, ukusebenza kokhuseleko, ukusebenza kokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye neminye imiba yesixhobo. Ngokuhlolwa rhoqo kunye novavanyo, iingxaki ezinokuthi zibekho kunye neengozi ezifihlakeleyo zokungaphumeleli kwezixhobo zinokufunyanwa ngexesha, kwaye amanyathelo ahambelanayo anokuthathwa ukuze kulungiswe okanye kufakwe endaweni yazo. Ngoko ke, xa uqulunqa imimiselo yobomi benkonzo, iimfuno zokuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokuvavanya kufuneka zifakwe.
[2]. Ukuqukumbela
Isishwankathelo, imimiselo yobomi benkonzo ye-emulsified modified asphalt isixhobo kufuneka iqwalasele ngokubanzi uhlobo lwesixhobo kunye nemeko yokusetyenziswa, ukugcinwa, ukucaciswa kokusebenza, kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokuvavanya. Ngokuqulunqa imimiselo yobomi benkonzo yesayensi kunye nengqiqo, ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwesiphumo se-emulsified modified asphalt izixhobo kunokuqinisekiswa, ngelixa ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokugcinwa kunye nenkunkuma yemithombo. Kwizicelo zangempela, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisa ukugcinwa kunye nokusebenza komgangatho wolawulo lwezixhobo, ukuqhuba ukuhlolwa kunye nokuvavanya rhoqo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kokhuseleko lwezixhobo kuyahlangabezana neemfuno, kunye nokubonelela ngeziqinisekiso ezithembekileyo zokwakhiwa nokugcinwa kwendlela.