1. Ukuhlukaniswa ngokwenqubo yokukhiqiza
Imishini ye-bitumen emulsification ye-SBS ihlukaniswa ngokwenqubo yokukhiqiza futhi ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezintathu: uhlobo olusebenza ngezikhathi ezithile, uhlobo olusebenzayo oluyingxenye eqhubekayo, kanye nohlobo oluqhubekayo lokusebenza. Ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, i-demulsifier, i-asidi, amanzi, kanye nezinto eziguquliwe ze-latex kuhlanganiswa ethangini lokuxuba insipho, bese kuxutshwa nokhonkolo ongaphansi kwamanzi webitumen kumshini wokugaywa we-colloid. Ngemva kokusetshenziswa kwethini lensipho, insipho ikhishwa kabusha, bese kukhiqizwa ithini elilandelayo. Uma isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni i-emulsion bitumen eguquliwe, kuye ngenqubo yokuguqulwa, ipayipi le-latex lingaxhunywa ngaphambi noma ngemva kwesigayo se-colloid, noma alikho ipayipi le-latex elizinikele. , vele uhlanganise ngokwakho inani elidingekayo le-latex ethangini lensipho.
Imishini yokukhiqiza i-semi-rotary emulsion bitumen iyaboniswa. Eqinisweni, okokusebenza kwe-emulsion yebitumen ye-SBS ngezikhathi ezithile kufakwe ithangi lokuxuba insipho, ukuze insipho ikwazi ukuxutshwa ngokushintshana ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi insipho ihlale ifakwa esigayweni se-colloid. Inombolo enkulu kakhulu yemishini yokukhiqiza i-asphalt ye-emulsion iwela kulesi sigaba.
Imishini yokukhiqiza itiyela ye-Rotary emulsion, i-demulsifier, amanzi, i-asidi, izinto eziguquliwe ze-latex, itiyela, njll. zithelwa emshinini wokugaywa we-colloid ngokushesha ngaphansi kwamanzi kusetshenziswa iphampu ye-plunger metering. Ukuhlanganiswa koketshezi lwensipho kwenziwa epayipini lokuthutha.
2. Ukuhlukaniswa ngokwemishini nokucushwa kwemishini
Ngokuvumelana nokucushwa, ukwakheka kanye nokulawulwa kwezinto zokusebenza, i-bitumen emulsification plant ingahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezintathu: ephathekayo, ephathekayo nehambayo.
a. Imishini ephathekayo ye-SBS asphalt emulsification ukulungisa okokusebenza kokuhlanganisa i-demulsifier, ama-tweezers amnyama aphikisana ne-static, iphampu yebitumen, isistimu yokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, njll. ku-chassis yosekelo ekhethekile. Ngenxa yokuthi indawo yokukhiqiza ingasuswa noma nini nanoma kuphi, ilungele ukukhiqizwa kwebitumen ye-emulsion ezindaweni zokwakha ezinamaphrojekthi ahlukaniswe, ukusetshenziswa okuphansi, nokunyakaza okuvamile.
b. Imishini ye-emulsion ye-bitumen ethwalayo ye-SBS ifaka umhlangano ngamunye oyisihluthulelo esitsheni esisodwa noma ngaphezulu esivamile, ilayishe futhi izithuthe ngokuhlukana ukuze iqedele ukuthutha indawo yokwakha, futhi iwafake ngokushesha ekusebenzeni ngosizo lwama-cranes amancane. Imishini enjalo ingakhiqiza osayizi abakhulu, abaphakathi nabancane bemishini ehlukene. Uyakwazi ukucabangela izidingo ezahlukene zephrojekthi.
c. Imboni ye-asphalt emulsification ye-asphalt ehambayo ivame ukuthembela ezindaweni ezinamathangi okugcina itiyela njengezitshalo zetiyela noma izitshalo zokuxuba itiyela ukuze zisebenzele amaqembu amakhasimende amile uma kuqhathaniswa nebanga elithile. Ngenxa yokuthi ifanele izimo zezwe laseShayina, umshini we-SBS we-asphalt emulsification ongumakhalekhukhwini uwuhlobo oluyinhloko lwemishini ye-SBS asphalt emulsification e-China.