Ngokwezinqubo ezihlukene zokukhiqiza zesitshalo se-asphalt esilungisiwe, singahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili: umsebenzi we-batch nomsebenzi oqhubekayo. I-tank yokugcina i-bitumen ingolunye uhlobo olusha lwemishini yokugcina i-bitumen yokushisa eyakhiwe ngokuhlanganisa izici zendabuko yamathangi okugcina uwoyela oshisayo oshisayo oshisayo kanye namathangi okushisa ashisa kakhulu ngaphakathi.

Isici somsebenzi we-batch ukuhlanganiswa kwe-demulsifier namanzi. Insipho ye-demulsifier ilungiswa esitsheni kusengaphambili, bese iphonswa kuma-tweezers amnyama aphikisana ne-static ngepompo. Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwembiza yesisombululo se-demulsifier, qhubekela esinyathelweni esilandelayo. Insipho ewuketshezi exutshwa ethangini elilodwa; ukulungiswa koketshezi lwensipho emathangini amabili oketshezi lwensipho kwenziwa ngokushintshana futhi ngamaqoqo; isetshenziselwa kakhulu imishini yokukhiqiza i-asphalt ephathekayo nephakathi nendawo.

Uhlobo oluqhubekayo lokusebenza (isici sokukhiqizwa nokukhiqizwa kwe-inthanethi ukuthi amanzi, i-demulsifier nezinye izilondolozi (i-asidi, i-calcium chloride) zithunyelwa kuma-tweezers amnyama e-anti-static kusetshenziswa i-plunger metering pump, kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwesisombululo se-demulsifier. Isitshalo se-asphalt esilungisiwe, esaziwa nangokuthi i-powdery sand material enemibala, iyisihlabathi esiyimpuphu esilingisa ukwakheka kwetiyela elishintshiwe futhi senziwe ngezinto ezishintshiwe ezihlanganiswe nezinto zokusetshenziswa zamakhemikhali ezifana ne-petroleum resin nezinto ezishintshiwe. Itiyela ngokwalo alinawo umbala noma alinawo umbala, libomvu ngokumnyama nje. Eminyakeni yamuva, livame ukwaziwa ngokuthi indawo egandaywe yetiyela enombala ngenxa yemikhuba yemakethe. Izitshalo zetiyela ezilungisiwe zingaqedela umsebenzi oqhubekayo wokugeleza okukhulu; inamandla amancane okugcina amathangi, umthamo omkhulu wokukhiqiza. , kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela Izinzuzo zezinga eliphezulu; ikakhulukazi ezisetshenziswa emishinini yokukhiqiza itiyela efakwe emulsified yabakhiqizi be-asphalt be-emulsified.

Ngokwezindlela ezihlukene zokufakwa kwezitshalo ze-asphalt ezishintshiwe, zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili: ezihleliwe neziphathwayo. Imishini yokukhiqiza i-asphalt eselula, ephakathi nendawo nenkulu yabakhiqizi be-asphalt abafakwe emulsified; ephathekayo, emaphakathi kanye nezincane emulsified asphalt umugqa wokukhiqiza umshini ukwakhiwa endaweni.