Drum mix asphalt plantkanye nesitshalo se-asphalt esiqhubekayo siyizinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zemishini yokukhiqiza ingxube ye-asphalt, esetshenziswa kabanzi kubunjiniyela bokwakha, njengechweba, i-wharf, umgwaqo omkhulu, ujantshi, isikhumulo sezindiza, kanye nokwakhiwa kwebhuloho, njll.

Lezi zinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zezitshalo ze-asphalt zinezingxenye eziyisisekelo ezifanayo, isibonelo, uhlelo lokuhlinzeka nge-aggregate aggregate, uhlelo oluvuthayo, uhlelo lokumisa, uhlelo lokuxuba, umqoqi wothuli, uhlelo lokuhlinzeka ngebitumen, kanye nohlelo lokulawula ugesi. Noma kunjalo, ziyehluka kakhulu ezicini eziningi futhi. Lesi sihloko sizozama ukwethula ukufana okuyinhloko kanye nomehluko phakathi kokubili.



Ukufana Phakathi Kwesitshalo Se-Asphalt Esixutshwe Nesigubhu kanye Nesitshalo Se-Asphalt Mix Eqhubekayo

Ukulayisha ama-aggregate abandayo emigqonyeni yokudla kuyisinyathelo sokuqala ekusebenzeni kokuxuba itiyela. Izinto zokusebenza ngokuvamile zinemigqomo yokuphakelayo emi-3 kuye kweziyi-6, futhi izilinganiso zifakwa kumgqomo ngamunye ngokusekelwe kusayizi ohlukile. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukukala amasayizi ahlanganisiwe ahlukene ngokwezidingo zephrojekthi. Umgqomo ngamunye unesiphakeli sebhande ngezansi ukuze ulawule ukuhamba kwezinto ngabalawuli befrikhwensi. Bese kuthi ama-aggregate aqoqe futhi adluliselwe ngesidlulisi sebhande elide kusikrini esiwusayizi omkhulu ukuze sihlukaniswe ngaphambili.

Inqubo yokuhlola iza ngokulandelayo. Lesi sikrini sisusa ama-aggregate amakhulu futhi sibavimbele ukuthi bangangeni esigubhu.

I-conveyor yebhande ibalulekile enqubweni yezitshalo ze-asphalt ngoba ayithuthi nje kuphela ama-cold aggregates esigubhu kodwa futhi ikala izilinganiso. Lesi sidluliseli sineseli yokulayisha ehlala ijabulisa ama-aggregate futhi inikeze isignali kuphaneli yokulawula.

Isigubhu sokumisa sijikeleza njalo, futhi ama-aggregate adluliswa ukusuka komunye umkhawulo kuya komunye ngesikhathi sokujikeleza. Ithangi likaphethiloli ligcina futhi lilethe uphethiloli kumshini wokushisa izigubhu. Ukushisa okuvela elangabini lokushisa kusetshenziswa kuma-aggregate ukunciphisa umswakama.

Ubuchwepheshe bokulawula ukungcola bubalulekile kule nqubo. Zisiza ekukhipheni amagesi angaba yingozi endaweni ezungezile. Umqoqi wothuli oyinhloko umqoqi wothuli lwe-cyclone osebenza ngokuhambisana nomqoqi wothuli wesibili, okungaba isihlungi se-baghouse noma isikhuhla sothuli esimanzi.

I-asphalt yengxube elungile eshisayo ivamise ukugcinwa ku-hopper eqediwe, futhi ekugcineni ikhishwe emalolini ukuze athuthwe.



Umehluko Phakathi Kwe-Drum Mix Asphalt Plant kanyeI-Continuous Mix Asphalt Plant

1.Isitshalo se-asphalt esixubene nesigubhu sifake isishisi ekugcineni kwesigubhu, lapho ama-aggregate asuka elangabini elishisisayo abheke ukugeleza okuhambisanayo, futhi ama-aggregate ashisayo ahlanganiswe netiyela ngakolunye uhlangothi lwesigubhu. Nakuba, ama-aggregate, esitshalweni se-asphalt esixutshwe njalo, aya ngasemalangabi okushisa abheke lapho kugeleza khona, njengoba isishisi sifakwe ekugcineni kwesigubhu.

2.Isigubhu se-drum mix asphalt plant sidlala izindima ezimbili ekusebenzeni, ukomisa nokuhlanganisa. Lokho kusho ukuthi izinto eziphuma esigubhu zizoba ukukhiqizwa okuqediwe. Kodwa-ke, isigubhu sesitshalo se-asphalt esiqhubekayo esomisa kuphela futhi sishise ama-aggregates, futhi izinto eziphuma esigubhini kufanele zihlanganiswe yi-mixer eqhubekayo kuze kube ukukhiqizwa okuphelile.

3. Izilinganiso ezishisiswe esigubhuni se-asphalt esixubene nesigubhu zilandela isigubhu ukuze zijikelezise futhi ziwe ngaphansi kwamandla adonsela phansi, ukuthintana netiyela elifuthayo futhi ziqedele ukuxubana ngokuzungezisa isigubhu. Ngokuqondene nesitshalo se-asphalt esiqhubekayo, ama-aggregates ayashiswa ukuze abeke izinga lokushisa esigubhini esomisayo, bese edluliselwa kumxube oqhubekayo onama-twin shafts avundlile, lapho ama-aggregate ashisayo azohlanganiswa kanye ne-bitumen yokufafaza, i-filler nezinye izithasiselo ngokuya ngezidingo zokwakha kuze kube. kuhlanganiswe ngokulinganayo.

Njengoba ngenhla, idizayini yesakhiwo sokugeleza kwekhawunta inciphisa okuqukethwe komswakama kuma-aggregate, futhi inikeze isikhathi esengeziwe sokuhlanganisa ukomiswa nokushisisa, okwenza isitshalo se-asphalt esiqhubekayo esixubene sibe ngcono ukusebenza kahle kokushisa. Ukwengeza, isitshalo se-asphalt esiqhubekayo samukela ukuxutshwa okuphoqelelwe ngokusebenzisa ama-twin shafts anamandla. Izinto ezihlukahlukene zithintana ngokwanele futhi zingaxutshwa ngendlela efanayo kakhulu, futhi itiyela lihlakazeka phakathi kwezinto ngokuphelele ukuze kwakheke ukubopha okungcono. Ngakho-ke, inokusebenza kahle okuphezulu kokuxuba kanye nokusebenza okungcono kokukhiqiza okuqediwe.