Namuhla, ngizokwethula izici kanye nokusetshenziswa kwabasabalalisi betiyela abahlakaniphile. Nalu ulwazi olubalulekile ngakho. Ngethemba ukuthi kuzoba usizo kuwe.
Abasabalalisi be-asphalt abahlakaniphile bayimishini ebalulekile emkhakheni wokulungiswa komgwaqo omkhulu wesimanje. Izici zabo kanye nezicelo zibheke phambili futhi ziyasebenza. Okulandelayo kuzohlaziywa ngokuningiliziwe ezicini zokubuka konke, izici zobuchwepheshe, izinzuzo zohlelo lokusebenza kanye nezitayela zokuthuthuka.
1. Izici zobuchwepheshe:
① Uhlelo lokulawula oluhlakaniphile: Isabalalisi setiyela esihlakaniphile sifakwe isistimu yokulawula ethuthukisiwe, engabona ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo nokwakhiwa okunembayo.
② Ukufafaza okunembayo okuphezulu: Ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokufafaza obuphambili kanye nemishini yokufafaza enembile kungafeza ukufafaza okufanayo kwe-asphalt futhi kuqinisekise ikhwalithi yokwakha.
③ Ukusebenza kwemisebenzi eminingi: Ngaphezu kokufafaza ngetiyela, abasabalalisi betiyela abahlakaniphile bangakwazi futhi ukwenza imisebenzi ehlukahlukene njengokushisisa komgwaqo, ukusatshalaliswa okufanayo, kanye nokuhlanganisa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokwakhiwa.
④ Ukuqapha nokuhlaziya idatha: Izinzwa ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zemishini ziqapha idatha yokwakha ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi ziyihlaziye ngama-algorithms ahlakaniphile ukuze zinikeze ukusekelwa kwedatha neziphakamiso zokuthuthukisa zenqubo yokwakha.
⑤ Ukonga amandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo: Ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe zokuphakela uphethiloli kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuvikela imvelo kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi, ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokwakha okuluhlaza kwesimanje.

2. Izinzuzo zohlelo lokusebenza:
① Thuthukisa ikhwalithi yokwakha: Abasabalalisi betiyela abahlakaniphile bangathuthukisa ukufana nokulingana kogqinsi kokugandaywa kwetiyela futhi baqinisekise ikhwalithi yendawo yomgwaqo ngokulawula okunembile nokusebenza kahle.
② Thuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokwakha: Isistimu yokusebenza ezenzakalelayo kanye nedivayisi yokufafaza enembayo inganciphisa ukusebenza okwenziwa ngesandla, ithuthukise isivinini sokwakha nokusebenza kahle, futhi yehlise izindleko zokwakha.
③ Yehlisa ubungozi bokuphepha: Uhlelo lokulawula ngobuhlakani lunganciphisa amaphutha okusebenza komuntu, luthuthukise ukuphepha ekwakhiweni, futhi luqinisekise ukuphepha kwabasebenzi bokwakha kanye nemishini.
3. Umkhuba wokuthuthuka
① Ukuthuthukiswa kwezinga lobuhlakani: Ngokuzayo, abasabalalisi betiyela abahlakaniphile bazohlakanipha kakhulu, bahlanganise ubuchwepheshe bezinzwa obuthuthuke kakhulu kanye nama-algorithms obuhlakani bokwenziwa ukuze kuzuzwe ukwakhiwa okunembe kakhudlwana nokusebenza kahle.
② Ubuchwepheshe bokuvikela imvelo okuhlaza: Ngokuthuthukiswa kokuqwashisa ngemvelo, abasabalalisi betiyela abahlakaniphile ngokuzayo bazonaka kakhulu ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokunciphisa ukungcola, basebenzise izibaseli nezinto zokwakha ezingangcolisi imvelo, futhi banciphise umthelela emvelweni.
③ Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza ezihlukene: Abasabalalisi betiyela abahlakaniphile abasetshenziswa kabanzi kuphela emkhakheni wokulungisa umgwaqo omkhulu, kodwa banganwetshwa ezimeni ezahlukene njengemigwaqo yasemadolobheni, imigwaqo yezindiza zezindiza, nezindawo zokupaka ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo ezahlukene zokwakha.
Kusukela ekuhlaziyweni okungenhla, kungabonakala ukuthi umsabalalisi we-asphalt ohlakaniphile uzodlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu emkhakheni wokulungiswa komgwaqo omkhulu nezici zawo zobuchwepheshe ezithuthukile kanye nezinzuzo ezibalulekile zohlelo lokusebenza, futhi uzoqhubeka nokusungula ekuthuthukisweni okuzayo ukuze afeze izinhlelo zokusebenza ezibanzi futhi a izinga eliphezulu lobuhlakani.