I-asphalt yiyona nto eyinhloko yokwakha imigwaqo, futhi ukuxuba i-asphalt kubaluleke kakhulu. Izitshalo zokuxuba i-asphalt zingakhiqiza izingxube ze-asphalt, izingxube ze-asphalt eziguquliwe, nezingxube ze-asphalt ezinemibala. Lezi zingxube zingasetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa komgwaqo, izikhumulo zezindiza, amachweba, njll.

Izitshalo zokuxuba i-asphalt zingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili ngokusekelwe endleleni yokufuduka: eselula futhi ehleliwe. Izitshalo zokuxuba i-asphalt ehambayo zifanele ukwakha imigwaqo yezinga eliphansi nokusebenza emigwaqweni ekude kakhulu ngenxa yokuhamba nokulula kwazo. Le ndlela yokusebenza iyonga amandla uma kuqhathaniswa. Izitshalo zokuxuba i-asphalt ezilungisiwe zifanelekile ukwakhiwa kwemigwaqo yezinga eliphezulu, ngoba imigwaqo yezinga eliphezulu idinga inani elikhulu lezinto ezibonakalayo, futhi ukukhishwa okukhulu kwezitshalo zokuxuba i-asphalt ehleliwe kuhlangabezana nezidingo zabo, ngakho-ke ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi kungathuthukiswa. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt esihambayo noma esimisiwe, izingxenye zayo eziyinhloko zifaka uhlelo olubandayo lwe-batching, uhlelo lokumisa, ukuphakamisa izinto ezishisayo, ukuhlunga, uhlelo lokugcina impahla eshisayo, uhlelo lwemitha, uhlelo lokuxuba ingxube, ukushisa kwamafutha ashisayo kanye nesistimu yokuhlinzeka nge-asphalt, uthuli. uhlelo lokususa, isisele sokugcina umkhiqizo esiqediwe, uhlelo lokulawula okuzenzakalelayo, njll. Umehluko phakathi kwezitshalo zokuxuba i-asphalt ezihambayo nezigxilile zisekelwe ekutheni izisele zazo nezimbiza zokuxuba kudingeka zilungiswe esisekelweni sikakhonkolo. Imishini ehamba phambili esebenza kahle kakhulu futhi enesivuno esiphezulu inezici eziphawulekayo zokuxuba okufanayo, ukulinganisa okunembile, ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza okuphezulu, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nokonga amandla.