Ukuhlanza ithangi le-asphalt le-asphalt spreader enkulu kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokwakha kanye nempilo yemishini. Umsebenzi wokuhlanza kufanele ube ngokucophelela futhi ngokucophelela. Okulandelayo kuchaza indlela yokuyihlanza ezicini ezimbalwa:
1. Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokuhlanza:
- Qinisekisa ukuthi i-asphalt spreader ipakiwe futhi amandla anqanyuliwe.
- Lungiselela amathuluzi okuhlanza nezinto zokwakha, okuhlanganisa izinto zokuhlanza ezinengcindezi ephezulu, izinto zokuhlanza, amagilavu enjoloba, izibuko zokuzivikela, njll.
- Hlola ukuthi ingabe ikhona yini insalela ethangini letiyela. Uma kunjalo, yihlanze kuqala.
2. Inqubo yokuhlanza:
- Sebenzisa isicoci esinomfutho ophezulu ukuze uhlanze ingaphandle lethangi le-asphalt ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi ingaphezulu lihlanzekile.
- Sebenzisa inani elifanele le-ejenti yokuhlanza ukucwilisa ingaphakathi lethangi le-asphalt ukuthambisa itiyela elinamathiselwe.
- Sebenzisa ibhulashi noma indwangu ethambile ukukhuhla udonga lwangaphakathi lwethangi ukuze ususe ngokuphelele itiyela elinamathiselwe.
- Hlanza ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-ejenti yokuhlanza kanye nensalela yetiyela kususwe ngokuphelele.
3. Izinyathelo zokuqapha:
- Gqoka amagilavu enjoloba kanye nezibuko zokuzivikela ngesikhathi sokusebenza ukuze uvimbele ukulimala kwamakhemikhali esikhumbeni nasemehlweni.
- Gwema ukuthintana okuqondile phakathi kwe-ejenti yokuhlanza nezinye izingxenye zemoto ukuze uvimbele ukulimala okungadingekile.
- Ngemva kokuhlanza, hlola inqubo yokuhlanza ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi akukho okushiywa noma okusele.
4. Imvamisa yokuhlanza:
- Ngokusebenzisa kanye nezinga lensalela yetiyela, yenza uhlelo lokuhlanza olunengqondo, ngokuvamile ukuhlanza ngezikhathi ezithile.
- Hlola njalo izimo zangaphakathi zethangi le-asphalt, thola izinkinga ngesikhathi futhi ubhekane nazo, futhi uligcine lihlanzekile.
Okungenhla kuyinqubo eyisisekelo kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha zokuhlanza ithangi le-asphalt lokusabalalisa i-asphalt enkulu. Izindlela zokuhlanza ezinengqondo zingaqinisekisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwemishini futhi zandise impilo yayo yenkonzo.