Amandla okukhiqiza, ukunemba kokulinganisa, i-automation ye
uhlelo lokulawula, ukwethembeka kokudluliswa kwemishini namandla
izinga lokusetshenziswa kwesitshalo se-asphalt lihlobene eduze nokufakwa
wesitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kufanele siqhubeke
kusukela ekuthuthukisweni kwamanje kwezitshalo zokuxuba i-asphalt, kanye
hlaziya ngokucophelela izinkinga ezivame ukwenzeka ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
ukufakwa kwezitshalo zokuxuba i-asphalt, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye
ukusebenza kahle kokufakwa kwesitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt.

ekuqhubekeleni phambili kokukhiqizwa, noma ngabe uhlelo lukagesi luthembekile
noma cha, inquma kakhulu ukuthi isitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt singakhiqizwa
ngokujwayelekile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulawula izinga lesiteshi sokuxuba.
Manje sekudume kakhulu emakethe ukulungisa ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi
uhlelo lwesiteshi sokuxuba. Lokhu kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukwakhiwa
inqubekelaphambili futhi yehlise izindleko zokuphatha.

Ukufakwa kwezitshalo zokuxuba i-asphalt kudinga ulwazi oluhlukahlukene kanye
izisekelo zobuchwepheshe. Kusukela ezithakazelweni zizonke, ezihlukahlukene
izindlela zamukelwa ngokuphelele ukuze abaphathi baqinisekise ukuphepha kanye
ukusebenza kahle kokufakwa. Ukufakwa kwesitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt
ibaluleke kakhulu ekwakhiweni. Qinisa ukufakwa
ukuphathwa kokuphepha kwezitshalo ze-asphalt ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zesimanje, okungukuthi
conductive ukujwayela ukuncintisana ezimakethe, ngcono izinga
isithombe senkampani, sithuthukisa ukuphepha ekwakhiweni, siqinisekise ngokugcwele ikhwalithi
wephrojekthi, ukunciphisa ukulahlekelwa okungadingekile kanye nokulimala, kanye nokukhuthaza
ukuqhubeka kahle komsebenzi wokwakhiwa kwemigwaqo.

Ukufakwa kwesitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt

1, Ukufakwa kanye Nokucushwa
Ukuze kufakwe isitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt, umsebenzi wokuqala yisayithi
ukukhetha ukufakwa. Enqubeni yokukhetha indawo ye
ukufakwa, kufanele sicabangele ngokugcwele izimo ezithile zokwakha
namasayithi, bese uzama ukugwema umthelela  kwindawo ezungezile kanye
izakhamuzi. Ngakho-ke, izindawo zokuvikela imvelo kanye nezindawo zokuhlala
kufanele kugwenywe ngangokunokwenzeka.

Kuyadingeka ukwenza ukuhlaziya okuphelele kwe-geological
izimo zendawo yonke ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuphepha kwe
isitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt ngemuva kokufakwa. Ngokuvamile, izitshalo ze-asphalt
kufanele ifakwe ezindaweni ezine-geology eqinile. Uma i
izimo ze-geological ziyinkimbinkimbi futhi zibuthakathaka uma kuqhathaniswa, sidinga
ganda futhi uqinise umhlabathi ngaphambi kokuba siwufake. Inhloso uku
ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kokufakwa futhi ugweme
bhidlika.

Ekukhiqizeni, isikrini esidlidlizayo, isilinda sokuxuba nokomisa okuhlanganisiwe
Isilinda yingxenye eyinhloko yesitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt abangakwazi
khiqiza ukudlidliza okukhulu kakhulu, okunomthelela othile ku-
isitshalo sonke sokuxuba. Ngakho-ke, kufanele sinake ngokukhethekile
ikhwalithi yesigubhu sokumisa esihlanganisiwe kanye nesakhiwo esikhulu, ngempumelelo
uqinisekise ukuzinza kwesakhiwo esikhulu, futhi ugweme ngokuqinile ukulimala
sonke isitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt ngenxa yemisebenzi yokwakhiwa engajwayelekile
kanye nokwengamela ukuphathwa kokwakhiwa okwanele. Ukufakwa kubangela a
ingozi yokuphepha.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-resonance mechanical yesikhathi eside ingabangela ukukhathala komshini
yesikulufu se-M30 esinamandla aphezulu futhi sisenze siphuke. Ngakho-ke, ukuze
ukunciphisa umonakalo obangelwa imishini resonance, lapho sifaka
isisekelo izitshalo asphalt, saqinisekisa ukuthi enezingqimba efanayo
indiza yesisekelo aweqi ububanzi ± 2cm kusukela
ukuphakama.

2. Ukufakwa kwemishini kagesi

Ukufakwa kwezinto zikagesi kungukuqukethwe okubalulekile kwe
ukufakwa, ngakho-ke kufanele kulawulwe futhi kuqondiswe. Ukuze uhlangane ne
ukwakhiwa kwezidingo zezingxube zikakhonkolo ze-asphalt ezinomthamo omkhulu, amandla we
impahla kagesi yesitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt kufanele yandiswe. Ngo
okwamanje, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla sekufinyelele ku-600kW-1000kW.

Ngakho-ke, indawo ephambanayo yolayini wokuphakela amandla izoba nkulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imigqa yokulawula eyengeziwe kanye nezakhi ziyadingeka ngesikhathi
inqubo ukwakhiwa kwemishini, okwandisa ngokwengeziwe inkimbinkimbi
ukufakwa. Ukuze kufakwe izinto zikagesi, ngokulandelana
ukuze sithuthukise ukuphepha kwayo, ngokuvamile sisebenzisa indlela yokufaka izintambo kukhebula
imikhombe, enciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezingozi zokushaqeka ngogesi
kwenzeke. Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokufaka izintambo, sidinga ukuhlola ngokucophelela izintambo,
futhi usebenzise indlela yokuhlola i-shaker ukuze uhlole izintambo ezinobubanzi obukhulu ukuze
qinisekisa ukuthi inani lokwahlukanisa lekhebula ngalinye elisetshenzisiwe liyahlangabezana nokusetshenziswa
amazinga okugwema izifunda ezimfushane noma izifunda ezivulekile. Uma ufaka i
ukulawula uhlelo lwesifunda sesitshalo sokuxuba i-asphalt, kuyadingeka
cabangela ngokugcwele umthelela we-electromagnetism ohlelweni lokulawula,
futhi basebenzise izindlela ezihlukahlukene zokuyivimbela.