Uma kubhekwa iqiniso lokuthi abasebenzisi abaningi basanda kuxoxisana mayelana nezinyathelo zokuphepha zokwakhiwa kweloli le-bitumen lamathani angu-5, okulandelayo isifinyezo sokuqukethwe okufanele. Uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngokuqukethwe okufanelekile, ungakunaka.
I-permeable asphalt spreader iyithuluzi elisetshenziswa kakhulu ekulungiseni umgwaqo. Umsebenzi wayo wokwakha udinga ukunaka izici eziningi ukuze kuqinisekiswe umphumela wokwakha nokuphepha kokwakhiwa. Okulandelayo kwethula izinyathelo zokuphepha ekwakhiweni kwesisabalali se-asphalt esikwazi ukungena kusuka ezicini eziningi:
1. Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokwakhiwa:
Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwe-asphalt spreader permeable, indawo yokwakha kufanele ihlanzwe futhi ilungiswe kuqala. Umsebenzi wokuhlanza uhlanganisa ukususa udoti namanzi phezu komgwaqo nokugcwalisa imigodi emgwaqeni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi umgwaqo uyisicaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi ngabe imishini ehlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo ze-spreader zisebenza ngokujwayelekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwakhiwa okubushelelezi.
2. Ukulungiselelwa kwepharamitha yokwakha:
Uma ubeka imingcele yokwakha, kuyadingeka ukuyilungisa ngokuvumelana nesimo sangempela. Eyokuqala ububanzi bokufafaza kanye nokuqina kokufafaza kwe-asphalt spreader, elungiswa ngokuvumelana nobubanzi bomgwaqo kanye nobukhulu be-asphalt obudingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwakhiwa okufanayo. Okwesibili, inani lokufafaza kufanele lilawulwe, futhi kufanele lilungiswe ngokuvumelana nezidingo zomgwaqo kanye nezici ze-asphalt ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokwakha.
3. Amakhono okushayela nokuphepha:
Lapho ushayela isisakazeli se-asphalt esivuzayo, opharetha udinga ukuba namakhono athile okushayela nokuqwashisa ngokuphepha. Okokuqala ukwazi indlela yokusebenza yesisakazeli kanye nokugcina isivinini sokushayela esizinzile kanye nokuqondisa. Okwesibili ukunaka indawo ezungezile nokugwema ukushayisana nezinye izimoto noma abahamba ngezinyawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qaphela isimo sokusebenza sokusabalalisa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi futhi ubhekane namaphutha okungenzeka ngesikhathi.
4. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza:
Lapho kwenziwa ukwakhiwa kwe-asphalt spreader permeable, kubalulekile ukunaka ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokusabalalisa i-asphalt, inani lokufafaza kufanele lilawulwe ukuze kuncishiswe imfucuza. Ngaphezu kwalokho, qaphela ukugwema ukungcoliswa kwe-asphalt yendawo ezungezile, uhlanze indawo yokusabalalisa nendawo yokwakha ngesikhathi, futhi ugcine indawo ezungezile ihlanzekile.
5. Ukuhlanza nokunakekela ngemva kokwakhiwa:
Ngemuva kokuthi ukwakhiwa kuqediwe, i-spreader nendawo yokwakha kufanele ihlanzwe futhi igcinwe. Umsebenzi wokuhlanza uhlanganisa ukukhipha izinsalela ze-asphalt ku-spreader nokuhlanza imfucumfucu endaweni yokwakha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi indawo yokwakha ihlanzekile futhi ihlelekile. Ukwengeza, isisakazi kufanele sigcinwe njalo, ukusebenza kwemishini ehlukahlukene kanye nezinhlelo kufanele kubhekwe, amaphutha angenzeka kufanele aphathwe ngokushesha, futhi impilo yesevisi ye-spreader kufanele inwetshwe.
Ukwakhiwa kwe-asphalt spreader permeable kudinga ukunakwa kokulungiswa kwangaphambi kokwakhiwa, ukulungiswa kwepharamitha yokwakha, amakhono okushayela nokuphepha, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza, kanye nokuhlanza nokugcinwa kokwakhiwa ngemva kokwakhiwa. Kuphela ngokucabangela okuphelele nokusebenza ngokucophelela lapho izinga lokwakha nokuphepha kungaqinisekiswa khona.
