Mayelana nezinyathelo ezibalulekile zekhwalithi yokwakha i-asphalt pavement, i-Henan Sinoroader Heavy Industry Corporation izochaza ulwazi oluthile:
1. Ngaphambi kokwakhiwa, yenza izivivinyo kuqala ukuze unqume ukuthi yiziphi izinto zokwakha kanye nezilinganiso okufanele zisetshenziswe ngokusekelwe ezimweni zesakhiwo sesisekelo, bese unquma ukuxhumeka kwenqubo ngayinye, inhlanganisela yomshini womuntu osesayithi, isivinini sokushayela kanye nezinye izidingo ngomgwaqo wokuhlola.
2. Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo engaphansi ihlanzekile futhi yomile. Ngaphambi kokuthulula uwoyela ongenelayo, kufanele usebenzise i-compressor yomoya noma isicishamlilo sehlathi ukuze ukhiphe uthuli phezu kwesendlalelo sesisekelo (lapho ungqimba oluyisisekelo lungcoliswe kakhulu, kufanele uqale usishaye ngesibhamu samanzi esinomfutho omkhulu, bese uyiphephetha ihlanzeke ngemva kokuba seyomile). Zama ukugcina ubuso be-base layer buhlanzekile. I-aggregate ivezwa, futhi ingaphezulu lesendlalelo sesisekelo kufanele some. Okuqukethwe umswakama we-base layer akufanele kudlule u-3% ukuze kube lula ukungena kwamafutha avuzayo kanye nokubopha ngesendlalelo sesisekelo.
3. Khetha izinto ezifanele zokusabalalisa. Ukukhethwa kwemishini kubaluleke kakhulu. Njengamanje, kunamaloli amaningi asakazwayo ayisidala e-China, okwenza kube nzima ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokwakha. Iloli elifanele elisakaza uwoyela elivunyelekayo kufanele libe nepompo likawoyela elizimele, umlomo wombhobho, imitha yokulinganisa, igeji yokucindezela, imitha, i-thermometer ukuze ifunde izinga lokushisa lezinto ezisethangini likawoyela, izinga lebhamuza nepayipi, futhi ifakwe ukuxubana kokujikeleza kwe-asphalt. idivayisi, Izisetshenziswa ezingenhla kumele zisebenze kahle.
4. Lawula inani lokusabalalisa. Ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa, iloli elisakazekayo kufanele liqinisekiswe ukuthi ligijima ngesivinini esifanayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe inani elilinganayo kanye nokusabalalisa okuzinzile. Ngokuvamile sebenzisa i-iron plate ukuze uhlole inani elisakazekayo. Uma inani lokusabalalisa lingahlangabezani nezidingo, lungisa inani lokusabalalisa ngesikhathi ngokushintsha isivinini sokushayela.
5. Ngemva kokuqedwa kokusabalalisa ungqimba, umsebenzi wokuvikela kufanele wenziwe. Ngoba amafutha angena ngaphakathi adinga izinga lokushisa elithile lokusabalalisa kanye nesikhathi sokungena. Izinga lokushisa elisakazekayo ngokuvamile liphakathi kuka-80 no-90°C. Isikhathi sokusabalalisa yilapho izinga lokushisa losuku liphakeme kakhulu, izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu liphakathi kuka-55 no-65 ° C, kanti itiyela lisesimweni sokuthamba. Isikhathi sokungena samafutha angena ngokuvamile amahora angu-5 kuya kwangu-6. Ngalesi sikhathi, ithrafikhi kumele ilawulwe ngokuqinile ukuze kugwenywe ukunamathela noma ukushelela, okuzothinta umphumela wamafutha angena emlonyeni.
I-asphalt permeable layer idlala indima engenakushintshwa kuyo yonke inqubo yokwakhiwa komgwaqo wetiyela. Inqubo ngayinye yokwakha kanye nokuhlolwa okuhlobene, izinga lokushisa, ukugoqa kanye nezinye izinkomba zokulawula kulawulwa kahle, futhi ukwakhiwa kongqimba oluvuzayo kuzoqedwa ngesikhathi nangenani.