Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zezindlela zokuguqula isitshalo se-emulsion yebitumen yohlobo lwesitsha: indlela yokuxuba yangaphandle kanye nendlela yokuxuba yangaphakathi. Indlela yokuxuba yangaphandle iwukuba uqale wenze umshini we-emulsion webitumen wohlobo lwesitsha esiyisisekelo, bese wengeza isilungisi se-polymer latex kumshini oyisisekelo we-Shanxi we-container emulsified bitumen, bese uyixuba. I-emulsion ye-polymer ngokuvamile ivela njenge-CR emulsion, i-SBR Emulsion kanye ne-acrylic emulsion, njll. Indlela yokuxuba yangaphakathi ukuqala ukuxuba irabha, ipulasitiki nezinye izithasiselo ku-bitumen enemibala eshisayo ebandayo. Ngemuva kokuxuba ngokulinganayo nokukhiqiza ukusebenzisana okuthile phakathi kwe-polymer kanye ne-bitumen enombala obandayo, i-bitumen eguquliwe ye-polymer iyatholakala. Khona-ke i-emulsion yebitumen eguquliwe ikhiqizwa ngenqubo ye-emulsification. I-polymer evame ukusetshenziswa endleleni yokuxuba yangaphakathi yi-SBS. Uma ingxube ebandayo yebitumen ixutshwa bese ivalwa ihora lonke, hlanza ingaphezulu lomgqomo wokuxuba, ungeze amanzi, bese ugeza udaka. Bese ukhipha amanzi, ukhumbule ukuthi akukho ukuqoqwa kwamanzi ebhakedeni ukuvimbela izinguquko ku-iresiphi noma ngisho nokugqwala kwesiteshi nezinye izinhlelo. Lapho ezilandela, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuba aqaphe mayelana nezinqubo eziningi ezincane zokugwema imfucuza engadingekile emsebenzini.
Izizathu zokuthi kungani imishini ye-emulsion ye-bitumen ene-container isebenza:
Ukulimala kwengcindezi engaphezulu kohlobo lwesitsha sebitumen emulsified namanzi kuhluke kakhulu, futhi azihlangani kumazinga okushisa avamile noma aphezulu. Lapho isitshalo se-bitumen sohlobo lwesitsha se-emulsion esisebenza kahle kakhulu sifinyelela ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kwe-centrifugation, ukugunda, umthelela nezinye izinto zokusebenza, umshini webitumen oxutshiwe wohlobo lwesitsha uzowuguqula ube yizinhlayiyana ezinosayizi wezinhlayiyana ongu-0.1~5μm, futhi uzihlakaze ukuze ziqukathe izinto ezisetshenziswayo (emulsifier - - I-Stabilizer) endaweni yamanzi, ngoba i-emulsifier ingakhangiswa ebusweni be-Shanxi emulsified izinhlayiya zetiyela ezinombala ezixube ezibandayo ezindaweni ezingaguquki, kunciphisa ukungezwani kobuso phakathi kwamanzi netiyela elinemibala exube abandayo, okuvumela ukubanda- hlanganisa izinhlayiya zetiyela ezinemibala ukuze zakhe emanzini. Ngamazinga okukhishwa okuzinzile, imishini ye-emulsion yebitumen yohlobo lwesitsha i-emulsion yamafutha emanzini. Leli zinga elikhishwayo linombala onsundu, itiyela elinemibala exutshwe namakhaza liyisigaba esihlakazekile, amanzi ayisigaba esiqhubekayo, futhi anoketshezi olufanele ekamelweni lokushisa. Impahla nezinsiza zebitumen efakwe esitsheni Ngandlela thile, okokusebenza kanye nezinsiza zebitumen ezifakwe esitsheni zisebenzisa amanzi "ukuhlakaza" ingxube ebandayo yebitumen enombala, ngaleyo ndlela kulungise ukumanzi kwetiyela elinemibala exutshwe namakhaza.
I-bitumen yohlobo lwesitsha emulsified iyashisa iyancibilikisa itiyela elinombala oxubile obandayo bese iyihlakaza ngomshini ezinhlayiyeni ezincane zebitumen ezinombala oxubile obandayo kusixazululo esimanzi esiqukethe i-emulsifier ukuze kwakheke uketshezi lwebitumen oluxubile olubandayo. Udaka lwempahla yebhitumene yohlobo lwesitsha sikasimende emulsified yesakhiwo se-slab ballastless track sisebenzisa okokusebenza kwebitumen emulsified kohlobo lwesitsha se-cationic. Ukuze kulungiswe ukunwebeka nokuthembeka kodaka lwesitshalo se-bitumen sohlobo lwe-emulsified bitumen, ama-polymers avame ukusetshenziselwa ukuguqula itiyela.